On Fri, 28 Feb 2014 08:56:29 +0900 Minchan Kim <[email protected]> wrote:

> Sasha reported following below lockdep spew of zram.
> 
> It was introduced by [1] in recent linux-next but it's false positive
> because zram_meta_alloc with down_write(init_lock) couldn't be called
> during zram is working as swap device so we could annotate the lock.
> 
> But I don't think it's worthy because it would make greate lockdep
> less effective. Instead, move zram_meta_alloc out of the lock as good
> old day so we could do unnecessary allocation/free of zram_meta for
> initialied device as Sergey claimed in [1] but it wouldn't be common
> and be harmful if someone might do it. Rather than, I'd like to respect
> lockdep which is great tool to prevent upcoming subtle bugs.
> 
> [1] zram: delete zram_init_device
>
> ...
>
> --- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
> @@ -537,26 +537,27 @@ static ssize_t disksize_store(struct device *dev,
>               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
>  {
>       u64 disksize;
> +     struct zram_meta *meta;
>       struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev);
>  
>       disksize = memparse(buf, NULL);
>       if (!disksize)
>               return -EINVAL;
>  
> +     disksize = PAGE_ALIGN(disksize);
> +     meta = zram_meta_alloc(disksize);
> +     if (!meta)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
>       down_write(&zram->init_lock);
>       if (init_done(zram)) {
> +             zram_meta_free(meta);
>               up_write(&zram->init_lock);
>               pr_info("Cannot change disksize for initialized device\n");
>               return -EBUSY;
>       }
>  
> -     disksize = PAGE_ALIGN(disksize);
> -     zram->meta = zram_meta_alloc(disksize);
> -     if (!zram->meta) {
> -             up_write(&zram->init_lock);
> -             return -ENOMEM;
> -     }
> -
> +     zram->meta = meta;
>       zram->disksize = disksize;
>       set_capacity(zram->disk, zram->disksize >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
>       up_write(&zram->init_lock);

When applying zram-use-zcomp-compressing-backends.patch on top of this
we get a bit of a mess, and simple conflict resolution results in a
leak.

disksize_store() was one of those nasty functions which does multiple
"return" statements after performing locking and resource allocation. 
As usual, this led to a resource leak.  Remember folks, "return" is a
goto in disguise.


Here's what I ended up with.  Please review.

static ssize_t disksize_store(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
{
        u64 disksize;
        struct zram_meta *meta;
        struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev);
        int err;

        disksize = memparse(buf, NULL);
        if (!disksize)
                return -EINVAL;

        disksize = PAGE_ALIGN(disksize);
        meta = zram_meta_alloc(disksize);
        if (!meta)
                return -ENOMEM;

        down_write(&zram->init_lock);
        if (init_done(zram)) {
                pr_info("Cannot change disksize for initialized device\n");
                err = -EBUSY;
                goto out_free_meta;
        }

        zram->comp = zcomp_create(default_compressor);
        if (!zram->comp) {
                pr_info("Cannot initialise %s compressing backend\n",
                                default_compressor);
                err = -EINVAL;
                goto out_free_meta;
        }

        zram->meta = meta;
        zram->disksize = disksize;
        set_capacity(zram->disk, zram->disksize >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
        up_write(&zram->init_lock);

        return len;

out_free_meta:
        up_write(&zram->init_lock);
        zram_meta_free(meta);
        return err;
}

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