When we unbind vfio-pci from a device, while running a guest, we might
have a deadlock when such a guest reboots.

Unbind takes device_lock at device_release_driver, and waits for
release_q at vfio_del_group_dev.

release_q will only be woken up when all references to vfio_device are
gone, and that includes open file descriptors, like the ones a guest
on qemu will hold.

If you try to reboot the guest, it will call VFIO_DEVICE_RESET, which
calls pci_reset_function, which now grabs the device_lock, and we are
deadlocked.

Using device_trylock allow us to handle the case when the lock is
already taken, and avoid this situation.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <[email protected]>
---

Not tested yet, but I would like some comments now, like would it be
better to have a pci_try_reset_function, or do trylock on
pci_reset_function itself?

---
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c |   14 ++++++++++++--
 1 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
index 3b76dc8..d1d2242 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
@@ -513,8 +513,18 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
                return ret;
 
        } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET) {
-               return vdev->reset_works ?
-                       pci_reset_function(vdev->pdev) : -EINVAL;
+               struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
+               int ret = -EBUSY;
+               if (!vdev->reset_works)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               if (pci_cfg_access_trylock(pdev)) {
+                       if (device_trylock(&pdev->dev)) {
+                               ret = __pci_reset_function_locked(pdev);
+                               device_unlock(&pdev->dev);
+                       }
+                       pci_cfg_access_unlock(pdev);
+               }
+               return ret;
 
        } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO) {
                struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info hdr;
-- 
1.7.1

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