Introduce common framework for client/protocol drivers and
controller drivers of Inter-Processor-Communication (IPC).

Client driver developers should have a look at
 include/linux/mailbox_client.h to understand the part of
the API exposed to client drivers.
Similarly controller driver developers should have a look
at include/linux/mailbox_controller.h

Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jaswinder.si...@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/mailbox/Makefile           |   4 +
 drivers/mailbox/mailbox.c          | 589 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mailbox.h            |  18 ++
 include/linux/mailbox_client.h     |  48 +++
 include/linux/mailbox_controller.h |  85 ++++++
 5 files changed, 744 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mailbox/mailbox.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mailbox.h
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mailbox_client.h
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mailbox_controller.h

diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/Makefile b/drivers/mailbox/Makefile
index e0facb3..2fa343a 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+# Generic MAILBOX API
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MAILBOX)          += mailbox.o
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_PL320_MBOX)       += pl320-ipc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_MBOX)                += omap-mailbox.o
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79d576e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox.c
@@ -0,0 +1,589 @@
+/*
+ * Mailbox: Common code for Mailbox controllers and users
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
+ * Author: Jassi Brar <jassisinghb...@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
+#include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
+
+/*
+ * The length of circular buffer for queuing messages from a client.
+ * 'msg_count' tracks the number of buffered messages while 'msg_free'
+ * is the index where the next message would be buffered.
+ * We shouldn't need it too big because every transferr is interrupt
+ * triggered and if we have lots of data to transfer, the interrupt
+ * latencies are going to be the bottleneck, not the buffer length.
+ * Besides, mbox_send_message could be called from atomic context and
+ * the client could also queue another message from the notifier 'tx_done'
+ * of the last transfer done.
+ * REVIST: If too many platforms see the "Try increasing MBOX_TX_QUEUE_LEN"
+ * print, it needs to be taken from config option or somesuch.
+ */
+#define MBOX_TX_QUEUE_LEN      20
+
+#define TXDONE_BY_IRQ  (1 << 0) /* controller has remote RTR irq */
+#define TXDONE_BY_POLL (1 << 1) /* controller can read status of last TX */
+#define TXDONE_BY_ACK  (1 << 2) /* S/W ACK recevied by Client ticks the TX */
+
+struct mbox_chan {
+       char name[16]; /* Physical link's name */
+       struct mbox_con *con; /* Parent Controller */
+       unsigned txdone_method;
+
+       /* Physical links */
+       struct mbox_link *link;
+       struct mbox_link_ops *link_ops;
+
+       /* client */
+       struct mbox_client *cl;
+       struct completion tx_complete;
+
+       void *active_req;
+       unsigned msg_count, msg_free;
+       void *msg_data[MBOX_TX_QUEUE_LEN];
+       /* Access to the channel */
+       spinlock_t lock;
+       /* Hook to add to the controller's list of channels */
+       struct list_head node;
+       /* Notifier to all clients waiting on aquiring this channel */
+       struct blocking_notifier_head avail;
+} __aligned(32);
+
+/* Internal representation of a controller */
+struct mbox_con {
+       struct device *dev;
+       char name[16]; /* controller_name */
+       struct list_head channels;
+       /*
+        * If the controller supports only TXDONE_BY_POLL,
+        * this timer polls all the links for txdone.
+        */
+       struct timer_list poll;
+       unsigned period;
+       /* Hook to add to the global controller list */
+       struct list_head node;
+} __aligned(32);
+
+static LIST_HEAD(mbox_cons);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(con_mutex);
+
+static int _add_to_rbuf(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *mssg)
+{
+       int idx;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
+
+       /* See if there is any space left */
+       if (chan->msg_count == MBOX_TX_QUEUE_LEN) {
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       idx = chan->msg_free;
+       chan->msg_data[idx] = mssg;
+       chan->msg_count++;
+
+       if (idx == MBOX_TX_QUEUE_LEN - 1)
+               chan->msg_free = 0;
+       else
+               chan->msg_free++;
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
+
+       return idx;
+}
+
+static void _msg_submit(struct mbox_chan *chan)
+{
+       struct mbox_link *link = chan->link;
+       unsigned count, idx;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       void *data;
+       int err;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
+
+       if (!chan->msg_count || chan->active_req) {
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       count = chan->msg_count;
+       idx = chan->msg_free;
+       if (idx >= count)
+               idx -= count;
+       else
+               idx += MBOX_TX_QUEUE_LEN - count;
+
+       data = chan->msg_data[idx];
+
+       /* Try to submit a message to the MBOX controller */
+       err = chan->link_ops->send_data(link, data);
+       if (!err) {
+               chan->active_req = data;
+               chan->msg_count--;
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void tx_tick(struct mbox_chan *chan, enum mbox_result r)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       void *mssg;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
+       mssg = chan->active_req;
+       chan->active_req = NULL;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
+
+       /* Submit next message */
+       _msg_submit(chan);
+
+       /* Notify the client */
+       if (chan->cl->tx_block)
+               complete(&chan->tx_complete);
+       else if (mssg && chan->cl->tx_done)
+               chan->cl->tx_done(chan->cl, mssg, r);
+}
+
+static void poll_txdone(unsigned long data)
+{
+       struct mbox_con *con = (struct mbox_con *)data;
+       bool txdone, resched = false;
+       struct mbox_chan *chan;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(chan, &con->channels, node) {
+               if (chan->active_req && chan->cl) {
+                       resched = true;
+                       txdone = chan->link_ops->last_tx_done(chan->link);
+                       if (txdone)
+                               tx_tick(chan, MBOX_OK);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (resched)
+               mod_timer(&con->poll,
+                       jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(con->period));
+}
+
+/**
+ * mbox_link_received_data - A way for controller driver to push data
+ *                             received from remote to the upper layer.
+ * @link: Pointer to the mailbox link on which RX happened.
+ * @data: Client specific message typecasted as void *
+ *
+ * After startup and before shutdown any data received on the link
+ * is passed on to the API via atomic mbox_link_received_data().
+ * The controller should ACK the RX only after this call returns.
+ */
+void mbox_link_received_data(struct mbox_link *link, void *mssg)
+{
+       struct mbox_chan *chan = (struct mbox_chan *)link->api_priv;
+
+       /* No buffering the received data */
+       if (chan->cl->rx_callback)
+               chan->cl->rx_callback(chan->cl, mssg);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mbox_link_received_data);
+
+/**
+ * mbox_link_txdone - A way for controller driver to notify the
+ *                     framework that the last TX has completed.
+ * @link: Pointer to the mailbox link on which TX happened.
+ * @r: Status of last TX - OK or ERROR
+ *
+ * The controller that has IRQ for TX ACK calls this atomic API
+ * to tick the TX state machine. It works only if txdone_irq
+ * is set by the controller.
+ */
+void mbox_link_txdone(struct mbox_link *link, enum mbox_result r)
+{
+       struct mbox_chan *chan = (struct mbox_chan *)link->api_priv;
+
+       if (unlikely(!(chan->txdone_method & TXDONE_BY_IRQ))) {
+               pr_err("Controller can't run the TX ticker\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       tx_tick(chan, r);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mbox_link_txdone);
+
+/**
+ * mbox_client_txdone - The way for a client to run the TX state machine.
+ * @chan: Mailbox channel assigned to this client.
+ * @r: Success status of last transmission.
+ *
+ * The client/protocol had received some 'ACK' packet and it notifies
+ * the API that the last packet was sent successfully. This only works
+ * if the controller can't sense TX-Done.
+ */
+void mbox_client_txdone(struct mbox_chan *chan, enum mbox_result r)
+{
+       if (unlikely(!(chan->txdone_method & TXDONE_BY_ACK))) {
+               pr_err("Client can't run the TX ticker\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       tx_tick(chan, r);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mbox_client_txdone);
+
+/**
+ * mbox_send_message - For client to submit a message to be
+ *                             sent to the remote.
+ * @chan: Mailbox channel assigned to this client.
+ * @mssg: Client specific message typecasted.
+ *
+ * For client to submit data to the controller destined for a remote
+ * processor. If the client had set 'tx_block', the call will return
+ * either when the remote receives the data or when 'tx_tout' millisecs
+ * run out.
+ *  In non-blocking mode, the requests are buffered by the API and a
+ * non-negative token is returned for each queued request. If the request
+ * is not queued, a negative token is returned. Upon failure or successful
+ * TX, the API calls 'tx_done' from atomic context, from which the client
+ * could submit yet another request.
+ *  In blocking mode, 'tx_done' is not called, effectively making the
+ * queue length 1.
+ * The pointer to message should be preserved until it is sent
+ * over the link, i.e, tx_done() is made.
+ * This function could be called from atomic context as it simply
+ * queues the data and returns a token against the request.
+ *
+ * Return: Non-negative integer for successful submission (non-blocking mode)
+ *     or transmission over link (blocking mode).
+ *     Negative value denotes failure.
+ */
+int mbox_send_message(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *mssg)
+{
+       int t;
+
+       if (!chan || !chan->cl)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       t = _add_to_rbuf(chan, mssg);
+       if (t < 0) {
+               pr_err("Try increasing MBOX_TX_QUEUE_LEN\n");
+               return t;
+       }
+
+       _msg_submit(chan);
+
+       if (chan->txdone_method == TXDONE_BY_POLL)
+               poll_txdone((unsigned long)chan->con);
+
+       if (chan->cl->tx_block && chan->active_req) {
+               int ret;
+               init_completion(&chan->tx_complete);
+               ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&chan->tx_complete,
+                       chan->cl->tx_tout);
+               if (ret == 0) {
+                       t = -EIO;
+                       tx_tick(chan, MBOX_ERR);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return t;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mbox_send_message);
+
+/**
+ * mbox_request_channel - Request a mailbox channel.
+ * @cl: Identity of the client requesting the channel.
+ *
+ * The Client specifies its requirements and capabilities while asking for
+ * a mailbox channel by name. It can't be called from atomic context.
+ * The channel is exclusively allocated and can't be used by another
+ * client before the owner calls mbox_free_channel.
+ * After assignment, any packet received on this channel will be
+ * handed over to the client via the 'rx_callback'.
+ *
+ * Return: Pointer to the channel assigned to the client if successful.
+ *             ERR_PTR for request failure.
+ */
+struct mbox_chan *mbox_request_channel(struct mbox_client *cl)
+{
+       struct mbox_chan *chan;
+       struct mbox_con *con;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       char *con_name;
+       int len, ret;
+
+       con_name = cl->chan_name;
+       len = strcspn(cl->chan_name, ":");
+
+       ret = 0;
+       mutex_lock(&con_mutex);
+       list_for_each_entry(con, &mbox_cons, node)
+               if (!strncmp(con->name, con_name, len)) {
+                       ret = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+       mutex_unlock(&con_mutex);
+
+       if (!ret) {
+               pr_info("Channel(%s) not found!\n", cl->chan_name);
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+       }
+
+       ret = 0;
+       list_for_each_entry(chan, &con->channels, node) {
+               if (!chan->cl &&
+                               !strcmp(con_name + len + 1, chan->name) &&
+                               try_module_get(con->dev->driver->owner)) {
+                       spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
+                       chan->msg_free = 0;
+                       chan->msg_count = 0;
+                       chan->active_req = NULL;
+                       chan->cl = cl;
+                       if (!cl->tx_tout) /* wait for ever */
+                               cl->tx_tout = msecs_to_jiffies(3600000);
+                       else
+                               cl->tx_tout = msecs_to_jiffies(cl->tx_tout);
+                       if (chan->txdone_method == TXDONE_BY_POLL
+                                       && cl->knows_txdone)
+                               chan->txdone_method |= TXDONE_BY_ACK;
+                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
+                       ret = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!ret) {
+               pr_err("Unable to assign mailbox(%s)\n", cl->chan_name);
+               return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
+       }
+
+       ret = chan->link_ops->startup(chan->link, cl->link_data);
+       if (ret) {
+               pr_err("Unable to startup the link\n");
+               mbox_free_channel(chan);
+               return ERR_PTR(ret);
+       }
+
+       return chan;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mbox_request_channel);
+
+/**
+ * mbox_free_channel - The client relinquishes control of a mailbox
+ *                     channel by this call.
+ * @chan: The mailbox channel to be freed.
+ */
+void mbox_free_channel(struct mbox_chan *chan)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       if (!chan || !chan->cl)
+               return;
+
+       chan->link_ops->shutdown(chan->link);
+
+       /* The queued TX requests are simply aborted, no callbacks are made */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
+       chan->cl = NULL;
+       chan->active_req = NULL;
+       if (chan->txdone_method == (TXDONE_BY_POLL | TXDONE_BY_ACK))
+               chan->txdone_method = TXDONE_BY_POLL;
+
+       module_put(chan->con->dev->driver->owner);
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
+
+       blocking_notifier_call_chain(&chan->avail, 0, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mbox_free_channel);
+
+static struct mbox_chan *name_to_chan(const char *name)
+{
+       struct mbox_chan *chan = NULL;
+       struct mbox_con *con;
+       int len, found = 0;
+
+       len = strcspn(name, ":");
+
+       mutex_lock(&con_mutex);
+
+       list_for_each_entry(con, &mbox_cons, node) {
+               if (!strncmp(con->name, name, len)) {
+                       list_for_each_entry(chan, &con->channels, node) {
+                               if (!strcmp(name + len + 1, chan->name)) {
+                                       found = 1;
+                                       goto done;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+done:
+       mutex_unlock(&con_mutex);
+
+       if (!found)
+               return NULL;
+
+       return chan;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mbox_notify_chan_register - The client may ask the framework to be
+ *              notified when a particular channel becomes available
+ *              to be acquired again.
+ * @name: Name of the mailbox channel the client is interested in.
+ * @nb:        Pointer to the notifier.
+ */
+int mbox_notify_chan_register(const char *name, struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+       struct mbox_chan *chan = name_to_chan(name);
+
+       if (chan && nb)
+               return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&chan->avail, nb);
+
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mbox_notify_chan_register);
+
+/**
+ * mbox_notify_chan_unregister - The client is no more interested in channel.
+ *
+ * @name: Name of the mailbox channel the client was interested in.
+ * @nb: Pointer to the notifier.
+ */
+void mbox_notify_chan_unregister(const char *name, struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+       struct mbox_chan *chan = name_to_chan(name);
+
+       if (chan && nb)
+               blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&chan->avail, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mbox_notify_chan_unregister);
+
+/**
+ * mbox_controller_register - Register the mailbox controller
+ * @mbox_con:  Pointer to the mailbox controller.
+ *
+ * The controller driver registers its communication links to the
+ * global pool managed by the common framework.
+ */
+int mbox_controller_register(struct mbox_controller *mbox)
+{
+       int i, num_links, txdone;
+       struct mbox_chan *chan;
+       struct mbox_con *con;
+
+       /* Sanity check */
+       if (!mbox || !mbox->ops)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       for (i = 0; mbox->links[i]; i++)
+               ;
+       if (!i)
+               return -EINVAL;
+       num_links = i;
+
+       mutex_lock(&con_mutex);
+       /* Check if already populated */
+       list_for_each_entry(con, &mbox_cons, node)
+               if (!strcmp(mbox->controller_name, con->name)) {
+                       mutex_unlock(&con_mutex);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+
+       con = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mbox_con), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!con)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       chan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mbox_chan) * num_links, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!chan) {
+               kfree(con);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       con->dev = mbox->dev;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&con->channels);
+       snprintf(con->name, 16, "%s", mbox->controller_name);
+
+       if (mbox->txdone_irq)
+               txdone = TXDONE_BY_IRQ;
+       else if (mbox->txdone_poll)
+               txdone = TXDONE_BY_POLL;
+       else /* It has to be ACK then */
+               txdone = TXDONE_BY_ACK;
+
+       if (txdone == TXDONE_BY_POLL) {
+               con->period = mbox->txpoll_period;
+               con->poll.function = &poll_txdone;
+               con->poll.data = (unsigned long)con;
+               init_timer(&con->poll);
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_links; i++) {
+               chan[i].con = con;
+               chan[i].cl = NULL;
+               chan[i].link_ops = mbox->ops;
+               chan[i].link = mbox->links[i];
+               chan[i].txdone_method = txdone;
+               chan[i].link->api_priv = &chan[i];
+               spin_lock_init(&chan[i].lock);
+               BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&chan[i].avail);
+               list_add_tail(&chan[i].node, &con->channels);
+               snprintf(chan[i].name, 16, "%s", mbox->links[i]->link_name);
+       }
+
+       list_add_tail(&con->node, &mbox_cons);
+       mutex_unlock(&con_mutex);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mbox_controller_register);
+
+/**
+ * mbox_controller_unregister - UnRegister the mailbox controller
+ * @mbox_con:  Pointer to the mailbox controller.
+ *
+ * Purge the mailbox links from the global pool maintained by the framework.
+ */
+void mbox_controller_unregister(struct mbox_controller *mbox)
+{
+       struct mbox_con *t, *con = NULL;
+       struct mbox_chan *chan;
+
+       mutex_lock(&con_mutex);
+
+       list_for_each_entry(t, &mbox_cons, node)
+               if (!strcmp(mbox->controller_name, t->name)) {
+                       con = t;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+       if (con)
+               list_del(&con->node);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&con_mutex);
+
+       if (!con)
+               return;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(chan, &con->channels, node)
+               mbox_free_channel(chan);
+
+       del_timer_sync(&con->poll);
+
+       kfree(con);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mbox_controller_unregister);
diff --git a/include/linux/mailbox.h b/include/linux/mailbox.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44bcb2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mailbox.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
+ * Author: Jassi Brar <jassisinghb...@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MAILBOX_H
+#define __MAILBOX_H
+
+enum mbox_result {
+       MBOX_OK = 0,
+       MBOX_ERR,
+};
+
+#endif /* __MAILBOX_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/mailbox_client.h b/include/linux/mailbox_client.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4954378
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mailbox_client.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
+ * Author: Jassi Brar <jassisinghb...@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MAILBOX_CLIENT_H
+#define __MAILBOX_CLIENT_H
+
+#include <linux/mailbox.h>
+
+struct mbox_chan;
+
+/**
+ * struct mbox_client - User of a mailbox
+ * @chan_name:         The "controller:channel" this client wants
+ * @rx_callback:       Atomic callback to provide client the data received
+ * @tx_done:           Atomic callback to tell client of data transmission
+ * @tx_block:          If the mbox_send_message should block until data is
+ *                     transmitted.
+ * @tx_tout:           Max block period in ms before TX is assumed failure
+ * @knows_txdone:      if the client could run the TX state machine. Usually
+ *                     if the client receives some ACK packet for transmission.
+ *                     Unused if the controller already has TX_Done/RTR IRQ.
+ * @link_data:         Optional controller specific parameters during channel
+ *                     request.
+ */
+struct mbox_client {
+       char *chan_name;
+       void (*rx_callback)(struct mbox_client *cl, void *mssg);
+       void (*tx_done)(struct mbox_client *cl, void *mssg, enum mbox_result r);
+       bool tx_block;
+       unsigned long tx_tout;
+       bool knows_txdone;
+       void *link_data;
+};
+
+struct mbox_chan *mbox_request_channel(struct mbox_client *cl);
+int mbox_send_message(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *mssg);
+void mbox_client_txdone(struct mbox_chan *chan, enum mbox_result r);
+void mbox_free_channel(struct mbox_chan *chan);
+int mbox_notify_chan_register(const char *name, struct notifier_block *nb);
+void mbox_notify_chan_unregister(const char *name, struct notifier_block *nb);
+
+#endif /* __MAILBOX_CLIENT_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/mailbox_controller.h 
b/include/linux/mailbox_controller.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ff22c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mailbox_controller.h
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MAILBOX_CONTROLLER_H
+#define __MAILBOX_CONTROLLER_H
+
+#include <linux/mailbox.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct mbox_link - s/w representation of a communication link
+ * @link_name: Literal name assigned to the link. Physically
+ *             identical channels may have the same name.
+ * @api_priv:  Hook for the API to map its private data on the link
+ *             Controller driver must not touch it.
+ */
+struct mbox_link {
+       char link_name[16];
+       void *api_priv;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct mbox_link - s/w representation of a communication link
+ * @send_data: The API asks the MBOX controller driver, in atomic
+ *             context try to transmit a message on the bus. Returns 0 if
+ *             data is accepted for transmission, -EBUSY while rejecting
+ *             if the remote hasn't yet read the last data sent. Actual
+ *             transmission of data is reported by the controller via
+ *             mbox_link_txdone (if it has some TX ACK irq). It must not
+ *             block.
+ * @startup:   Called when a client requests the link. The controller
+ *             could ask clients for additional parameters of communication
+ *             to be provided via client's link_data. This call may
+ *             block. After this call the Controller must forward any
+ *             data received on the link by calling mbox_link_received_data.
+ * @shutdown:  Called when a client relinquishes control of a link.
+ *             This call may block too. The controller must not forwared
+ *             any received data anymore.
+ * @last_tx_done: If the controller sets 'txdone_poll', the API calls
+ *               this to poll status of last TX. The controller must
+ *               give priority to IRQ method over polling and never
+ *               set both txdone_poll and txdone_irq. Only in polling
+ *               mode 'send_data' is expected to return -EBUSY.
+ *               Used only if txdone_poll:=true && txdone_irq:=false
+ */
+struct mbox_link_ops {
+       int (*send_data)(struct mbox_link *link, void *data);
+       int (*startup)(struct mbox_link *link, void *params);
+       void (*shutdown)(struct mbox_link *link);
+       bool (*last_tx_done)(struct mbox_link *link);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct mbox_controller - Controller of a class of communication links
+ * @dev:               Device backing this controller
+ * @controller_name:   Literal name of the controller.
+ * @ops:               Operators that work on each communication link
+ * @links:             Null terminated array of links.
+ * @txdone_irq:                Indicates if the controller can report to API 
when
+ *                     the last transmitted data was read by the remote.
+ *                     Eg, if it has some TX ACK irq.
+ * @txdone_poll:       If the controller can read but not report the TX
+ *                     done. Ex, some register shows the TX status but
+ *                     no interrupt rises. Ignored if 'txdone_irq' is set.
+ * @txpoll_period:     If 'txdone_poll' is in effect, the API polls for
+ *                     last TX's status after these many millisecs
+ */
+struct mbox_controller {
+       struct device *dev;
+       char controller_name[16];
+       struct mbox_link_ops *ops;
+       struct mbox_link **links;
+       bool txdone_irq;
+       bool txdone_poll;
+       unsigned txpoll_period;
+};
+
+int mbox_controller_register(struct mbox_controller *mbox);
+void mbox_link_received_data(struct mbox_link *link, void *data);
+void mbox_link_txdone(struct mbox_link *link, enum mbox_result r);
+void mbox_controller_unregister(struct mbox_controller *mbox);
+
+#endif /* __MAILBOX_CONTROLLER_H */
-- 
1.8.1.2

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