Managed device resource API replaces code that reinvents it for memory
allocation, page allocation and DMA mapping.

Suggested-by: Baruch Siach <bar...@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billa...@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus.h      |   31 +------
 drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_core.c |  160 ++++++++----------------------
 drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_of.c   |   54 +----------
 drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_pcie.c |   46 +--------
 4 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 243 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus.h 
b/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus.h
index 78a749a..88bb6e5 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus.h
@@ -25,33 +25,12 @@
 
 struct xilly_endpoint_hardware;
 
-struct xilly_page {
-       struct list_head node;
-       unsigned long addr;
-       unsigned int order;
-};
-
-struct xilly_dma {
-       struct list_head node;
-       struct pci_dev *pdev;
-       struct device *dev;
-       dma_addr_t dma_addr;
-       size_t size;
-       int direction;
-};
-
 struct xilly_buffer {
        void *addr;
        dma_addr_t dma_addr;
        int end_offset; /* Counting elements, not bytes */
 };
 
-struct xilly_cleanup {
-       struct list_head to_kfree;
-       struct list_head to_pagefree;
-       struct list_head to_unmap;
-};
-
 struct xilly_idt_handle {
        unsigned char *chandesc;
        unsigned char *idt;
@@ -126,9 +105,6 @@ struct xilly_endpoint {
        struct mutex register_mutex;
        wait_queue_head_t ep_wait;
 
-       /* List of memory allocations, to make release easy */
-       struct xilly_cleanup cleanup;
-
        /* Channels and message handling */
        struct cdev cdev;
 
@@ -156,19 +132,14 @@ struct xilly_endpoint_hardware {
                                       dma_addr_t,
                                       size_t,
                                       int);
-       dma_addr_t (*map_single)(struct xilly_cleanup *,
-                                struct xilly_endpoint *,
+       dma_addr_t (*map_single)(struct xilly_endpoint *,
                                 void *,
                                 size_t,
                                 int);
-       void (*unmap_single)(struct xilly_dma *entry);
 };
 
 irqreturn_t xillybus_isr(int irq, void *data);
 
-void xillybus_do_cleanup(struct xilly_cleanup *mem,
-                        struct xilly_endpoint *endpoint);
-
 struct xilly_endpoint *xillybus_init_endpoint(struct pci_dev *pdev,
                                              struct device *dev,
                                              struct xilly_endpoint_hardware
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_core.c 
b/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_core.c
index fe8f9d2..ff78937 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_core.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_core.c
@@ -311,85 +311,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(xillybus_isr);
  * no locks are applied!
  */
 
-void xillybus_do_cleanup(struct xilly_cleanup *mem,
-                        struct xilly_endpoint *endpoint)
-{
-       struct list_head *this, *next;
-
-       list_for_each_safe(this, next, &mem->to_unmap) {
-               struct xilly_dma *entry =
-                       list_entry(this, struct xilly_dma, node);
-
-               endpoint->ephw->unmap_single(entry);
-               kfree(entry);
-       }
-
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem->to_unmap);
-
-       list_for_each_safe(this, next, &mem->to_kfree)
-               kfree(this);
-
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem->to_kfree);
-
-       list_for_each_safe(this, next, &mem->to_pagefree) {
-               struct xilly_page *entry =
-                       list_entry(this, struct xilly_page, node);
-
-               free_pages(entry->addr, entry->order);
-               kfree(entry);
-       }
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem->to_pagefree);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(xillybus_do_cleanup);
-
-static void *xilly_malloc(struct xilly_cleanup *mem, size_t size)
-{
-       void *ptr;
-
-       ptr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct list_head) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
-
-       if (!ptr)
-               return ptr;
-
-       list_add_tail((struct list_head *) ptr, &mem->to_kfree);
-
-       return ptr + sizeof(struct list_head);
-}
-
-static unsigned long xilly_pagealloc(struct xilly_cleanup *mem,
-                                    unsigned long order)
-{
-       unsigned long addr;
-       struct xilly_page *this;
-
-       this = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xilly_page), GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!this)
-               return 0;
-
-       addr =  __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_ZERO, order);
-
-       if (!addr) {
-               kfree(this);
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       this->addr = addr;
-       this->order = order;
-
-       list_add_tail(&this->node, &mem->to_pagefree);
-
-       return addr;
-}
-
-
 static void xillybus_autoflush(struct work_struct *work);
 
 static int xilly_setupchannels(struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
-                              struct xilly_cleanup *mem,
                               unsigned char *chandesc,
                               int entries
        )
 {
+       struct device *dev = ep->dev;
        int i, entry, wr_nbuffer, rd_nbuffer;
        struct xilly_channel *channel;
        int channelnum, bufnum, bufsize, format, is_writebuf;
@@ -402,17 +331,19 @@ static int xilly_setupchannels(struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
        int left_of_rd_salami = 0;
        dma_addr_t dma_addr;
        int msg_buf_done = 0;
+       const gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_ZERO;
 
        struct xilly_buffer *this_buffer = NULL; /* Init to silence warning */
 
-       channel = xilly_malloc(mem, ep->num_channels *
-                              sizeof(struct xilly_channel));
+       channel = devm_kzalloc(dev, ep->num_channels *
+                              sizeof(struct xilly_channel), GFP_KERNEL);
 
        if (!channel)
                goto memfail;
 
-       ep->channels = xilly_malloc(mem, (ep->num_channels + 1) *
-                                   sizeof(struct xilly_channel *));
+       ep->channels = devm_kzalloc(dev, (ep->num_channels + 1) *
+                                   sizeof(struct xilly_channel *),
+                                   GFP_KERNEL);
 
        if (!ep->channels)
                goto memfail;
@@ -501,16 +432,16 @@ static int xilly_setupchannels(struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
                        channel->rd_exclusive_open = exclusive_open;
                        channel->seekable = seekable;
 
-                       channel->rd_buffers = xilly_malloc(
-                               mem,
-                               bufnum * sizeof(struct xilly_buffer *));
+                       channel->rd_buffers = devm_kzalloc(dev,
+                               bufnum * sizeof(struct xilly_buffer *),
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
 
                        if (!channel->rd_buffers)
                                goto memfail;
 
-                       this_buffer = xilly_malloc(
-                               mem,
-                               bufnum * sizeof(struct xilly_buffer));
+                       this_buffer = devm_kzalloc(dev,
+                               bufnum * sizeof(struct xilly_buffer),
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
 
                        if (!this_buffer)
                                goto memfail;
@@ -530,16 +461,16 @@ static int xilly_setupchannels(struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
                        channel->wr_synchronous = synchronous;
                        channel->wr_exclusive_open = exclusive_open;
 
-                       channel->wr_buffers = xilly_malloc(
-                               mem,
-                               bufnum * sizeof(struct xilly_buffer *));
+                       channel->wr_buffers = devm_kzalloc(dev,
+                               bufnum * sizeof(struct xilly_buffer *),
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
 
                        if (!channel->wr_buffers)
                                goto memfail;
 
-                       this_buffer = xilly_malloc(
-                               mem,
-                               bufnum * sizeof(struct xilly_buffer));
+                       this_buffer = devm_kzalloc(dev,
+                               bufnum * sizeof(struct xilly_buffer),
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
 
                        if (!this_buffer)
                                goto memfail;
@@ -576,15 +507,16 @@ static int xilly_setupchannels(struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
                                        }
 
                                        wr_salami = (void *)
-                                               xilly_pagealloc(mem,
-                                                               allocorder);
+                                               devm_get_free_pages(
+                                                       dev, gfp_mask,
+                                                       allocorder);
+
                                        if (!wr_salami)
                                                goto memfail;
                                        left_of_wr_salami = allocsize;
                                }
 
                                dma_addr = ep->ephw->map_single(
-                                       mem,
                                        ep,
                                        wr_salami,
                                        bytebufsize,
@@ -654,8 +586,8 @@ static int xilly_setupchannels(struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
                                        }
 
                                        rd_salami = (void *)
-                                               xilly_pagealloc(
-                                                       mem,
+                                               devm_get_free_pages(
+                                                       dev, gfp_mask,
                                                        allocorder);
 
                                        if (!rd_salami)
@@ -664,7 +596,6 @@ static int xilly_setupchannels(struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
                                }
 
                                dma_addr = ep->ephw->map_single(
-                                       mem,
                                        ep,
                                        rd_salami,
                                        bytebufsize,
@@ -2103,9 +2034,6 @@ struct xilly_endpoint *xillybus_init_endpoint(struct 
pci_dev *pdev,
        endpoint->pdev = pdev;
        endpoint->dev = dev;
        endpoint->ephw = ephw;
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&endpoint->cleanup.to_kfree);
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&endpoint->cleanup.to_pagefree);
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&endpoint->cleanup.to_unmap);
        endpoint->msg_counter = 0x0b;
        endpoint->failed_messages = 0;
        endpoint->fatal_error = 0;
@@ -2131,7 +2059,7 @@ static int xilly_quiesce(struct xilly_endpoint *endpoint)
 
        if (endpoint->idtlen < 0) {
                dev_err(endpoint->dev,
-                       "Failed to quiesce the device on exit. Quitting while 
leaving a mess.\n");
+                       "Failed to quiesce the device on exit.\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }
        return 0; /* Success */
@@ -2141,8 +2069,9 @@ int xillybus_endpoint_discovery(struct xilly_endpoint 
*endpoint)
 {
        int rc = 0;
 
-       struct xilly_cleanup tmpmem;
+       void *bootstrap_resources;
        int idtbuffersize = (1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
+       struct device *dev = endpoint->dev;
 
        /*
         * The bogus IDT is used during bootstrap for allocating the initial
@@ -2155,10 +2084,6 @@ int xillybus_endpoint_discovery(struct xilly_endpoint 
*endpoint)
                                       3, 192, PAGE_SHIFT, 0 };
        struct xilly_idt_handle idt_handle;
 
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmpmem.to_kfree);
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmpmem.to_pagefree);
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmpmem.to_unmap);
-
        /*
         * Writing the value 0x00000001 to Endianness register signals which
         * endianness this processor is using, so the FPGA can swap words as
@@ -2170,12 +2095,16 @@ int xillybus_endpoint_discovery(struct xilly_endpoint 
*endpoint)
 
        /* Bootstrap phase I: Allocate temporary message buffer */
 
+       bootstrap_resources = devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!bootstrap_resources)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
        endpoint->num_channels = 0;
 
-       rc = xilly_setupchannels(endpoint, &tmpmem, bogus_idt, 1);
+       rc = xilly_setupchannels(endpoint, bogus_idt, 1);
 
        if (rc)
-               goto failed_buffers;
+               return rc;
 
        /* Clear the message subsystem (and counter in particular) */
        iowrite32(0x04, &endpoint->registers[fpga_msg_ctrl_reg]);
@@ -2199,8 +2128,7 @@ int xillybus_endpoint_discovery(struct xilly_endpoint 
*endpoint)
 
        if (endpoint->idtlen < 0) {
                dev_err(endpoint->dev, "No response from FPGA. Aborting.\n");
-               rc = -ENODEV;
-               goto failed_quiesce;
+               return -ENODEV;
        }
 
        /* Enable DMA */
@@ -2216,7 +2144,7 @@ int xillybus_endpoint_discovery(struct xilly_endpoint 
*endpoint)
 
        endpoint->num_channels = 1;
 
-       rc = xilly_setupchannels(endpoint, &tmpmem, bogus_idt, 2);
+       rc = xilly_setupchannels(endpoint, bogus_idt, 2);
 
        if (rc)
                goto failed_idt;
@@ -2234,10 +2162,12 @@ int xillybus_endpoint_discovery(struct xilly_endpoint 
*endpoint)
                rc = -ENODEV;
                goto failed_idt;
        }
+
+       devres_close_group(dev, bootstrap_resources);
+
        /* Bootstrap phase III: Allocate buffers according to IDT */
 
        rc = xilly_setupchannels(endpoint,
-                                &endpoint->cleanup,
                                 idt_handle.chandesc,
                                 idt_handle.entries);
 
@@ -2260,7 +2190,7 @@ int xillybus_endpoint_discovery(struct xilly_endpoint 
*endpoint)
        if (rc)
                goto failed_chrdevs;
 
-       xillybus_do_cleanup(&tmpmem, endpoint);
+       devres_release_group(dev, bootstrap_resources);
 
        return 0;
 
@@ -2270,16 +2200,8 @@ failed_chrdevs:
        mutex_unlock(&ep_list_lock);
 
 failed_idt:
-       /* Quiesce the device. Now it's serious to do it */
-       rc = xilly_quiesce(endpoint);
-
-       if (rc)
-               return rc; /* FPGA may still DMA, so no release */
-
+       xilly_quiesce(endpoint);
        flush_workqueue(xillybus_wq);
-failed_quiesce:
-failed_buffers:
-       xillybus_do_cleanup(&tmpmem, endpoint);
 
        return rc;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_of.c 
b/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_of.c
index 46ea010..0e4a67c 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_of.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_of.c
@@ -62,44 +62,13 @@ static void xilly_dma_sync_single_nop(struct xilly_endpoint 
*ep,
 {
 }
 
-static dma_addr_t xilly_map_single_of(struct xilly_cleanup *mem,
-                                     struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
+static dma_addr_t xilly_map_single_of(struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
                                      void *ptr,
                                      size_t size,
                                      int direction
        )
 {
-
-       dma_addr_t addr = 0;
-       struct xilly_dma *this;
-
-       this = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xilly_dma), GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!this)
-               return 0;
-
-       addr = dma_map_single(ep->dev, ptr, size, direction);
-       this->direction = direction;
-
-       if (dma_mapping_error(ep->dev, addr)) {
-               kfree(this);
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       this->dma_addr = addr;
-       this->dev = ep->dev;
-       this->size = size;
-
-       list_add_tail(&this->node, &mem->to_unmap);
-
-       return addr;
-}
-
-static void xilly_unmap_single_of(struct xilly_dma *entry)
-{
-       dma_unmap_single(entry->dev,
-                        entry->dma_addr,
-                        entry->size,
-                        entry->direction);
+       return dmam_map_single(ep->dev, ptr, size, direction);
 }
 
 static struct xilly_endpoint_hardware of_hw = {
@@ -107,7 +76,6 @@ static struct xilly_endpoint_hardware of_hw = {
        .hw_sync_sgl_for_cpu = xilly_dma_sync_single_for_cpu_of,
        .hw_sync_sgl_for_device = xilly_dma_sync_single_for_device_of,
        .map_single = xilly_map_single_of,
-       .unmap_single = xilly_unmap_single_of
 };
 
 static struct xilly_endpoint_hardware of_hw_coherent = {
@@ -115,7 +83,6 @@ static struct xilly_endpoint_hardware of_hw_coherent = {
        .hw_sync_sgl_for_cpu = xilly_dma_sync_single_nop,
        .hw_sync_sgl_for_device = xilly_dma_sync_single_nop,
        .map_single = xilly_map_single_of,
-       .unmap_single = xilly_unmap_single_of
 };
 
 static int xilly_drv_probe(struct platform_device *op)
@@ -138,12 +105,6 @@ static int xilly_drv_probe(struct platform_device *op)
        dev_set_drvdata(dev, endpoint);
 
        rc = of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);
-       if (rc) {
-               dev_warn(endpoint->dev,
-                        "Failed to obtain device tree resource\n");
-               return rc;
-       }
-
        endpoint->registers = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);
 
        if (IS_ERR(endpoint->registers))
@@ -159,14 +120,7 @@ static int xilly_drv_probe(struct platform_device *op)
                return -ENODEV;
        }
 
-       rc = xillybus_endpoint_discovery(endpoint);
-
-       if (!rc)
-               return 0;
-
-       xillybus_do_cleanup(&endpoint->cleanup, endpoint);
-
-       return rc;
+       return xillybus_endpoint_discovery(endpoint);
 }
 
 static int xilly_drv_remove(struct platform_device *op)
@@ -176,8 +130,6 @@ static int xilly_drv_remove(struct platform_device *op)
 
        xillybus_endpoint_remove(endpoint);
 
-       xillybus_do_cleanup(&endpoint->cleanup, endpoint);
-
        return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_pcie.c 
b/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_pcie.c
index a4fe51c..a7d60c7 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_pcie.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/xillybus/xillybus_pcie.c
@@ -78,46 +78,16 @@ static void xilly_dma_sync_single_for_device_pci(struct 
xilly_endpoint *ep,
  * but that can change.
  */
 
-static dma_addr_t xilly_map_single_pci(struct xilly_cleanup *mem,
-                                      struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
+static dma_addr_t xilly_map_single_pci(struct xilly_endpoint *ep,
                                       void *ptr,
                                       size_t size,
                                       int direction
        )
 {
-
-       dma_addr_t addr = 0;
-       struct xilly_dma *this;
        int pci_direction;
 
-       this = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xilly_dma), GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!this)
-               return 0;
-
        pci_direction = xilly_pci_direction(direction);
-       addr = pci_map_single(ep->pdev, ptr, size, pci_direction);
-       this->direction = pci_direction;
-
-       if (pci_dma_mapping_error(ep->pdev, addr)) {
-               kfree(this);
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       this->dma_addr = addr;
-       this->pdev = ep->pdev;
-       this->size = size;
-
-       list_add_tail(&this->node, &mem->to_unmap);
-
-       return addr;
-}
-
-static void xilly_unmap_single_pci(struct xilly_dma *entry)
-{
-       pci_unmap_single(entry->pdev,
-                        entry->dma_addr,
-                        entry->size,
-                        entry->direction);
+       return pcim_map_single(ep->pdev, ptr, size, pci_direction);
 }
 
 static struct xilly_endpoint_hardware pci_hw = {
@@ -125,7 +95,6 @@ static struct xilly_endpoint_hardware pci_hw = {
        .hw_sync_sgl_for_cpu = xilly_dma_sync_single_for_cpu_pci,
        .hw_sync_sgl_for_device = xilly_dma_sync_single_for_device_pci,
        .map_single = xilly_map_single_pci,
-       .unmap_single = xilly_unmap_single_pci
 };
 
 static int xilly_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
@@ -199,14 +168,7 @@ static int xilly_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
                return -ENODEV;
        }
 
-       rc = xillybus_endpoint_discovery(endpoint);
-
-       if (!rc)
-               return 0;
-
-       xillybus_do_cleanup(&endpoint->cleanup, endpoint);
-
-       return rc;
+       return xillybus_endpoint_discovery(endpoint);
 }
 
 static void xilly_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
@@ -214,8 +176,6 @@ static void xilly_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
        struct xilly_endpoint *endpoint = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
        xillybus_endpoint_remove(endpoint);
-
-       xillybus_do_cleanup(&endpoint->cleanup, endpoint);
 }
 
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, xillyids);
-- 
1.7.2.3

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