On 07/02/2014 02:29 PM, Peter Ujfalusi wrote:
> In case of _3LE/_3BE formats the samples are stored in 3 consecutive bytes
> without padding it to 4 bytes. This means that the DMA needs to be able to
> support 3 bytes word length in order to read/write the samples from memory
> correctly. Originally the code treated 24 bits physical length samples as
> they were 32 bits which leads to corruption when playing or recording audio.
> 
> In snd_dmaengine_pcm_open() we should check the slave_caps of the dma if it
> supports DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_3_BYTES. Based on this information we initialize
> the runtime->hw.formats: if DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_3_BYTES is not supported or
> the slave_caps is not provided by the driver we mask out the 24 bits
> physical width sample formats so they will be not available for user space
> to pick. If the DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_3_BYTES is supported _3LE/_3BE formats
> will not be masked so later on they can be valid if both CPU and codec dai
> supports them.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <[email protected]>
> ---
>  sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c b/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c
> index d5611ec80381..519b500c5669 100644
> --- a/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c
> +++ b/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c
> @@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ int snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config(const struct 
> snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>               buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
>       else if (bits == 16)
>               buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
> +     else if (bits == 24)
> +             buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_3_BYTES;
>       else if (bits <= 32)
>               buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
>       else
> @@ -292,8 +294,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_request_channel);
>  int snd_dmaengine_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>       struct dma_chan *chan)
>  {
> +     struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
>       struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd;
> -     int ret;
> +     struct dma_slave_caps dma_caps;
> +     bool dma_3bytes_supported = false;
> +     u64 fmt_mask = 0;
> +     int i, ret;
>  
>       if (!chan)
>               return -ENXIO;
> @@ -311,6 +317,37 @@ int snd_dmaengine_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream 
> *substream,
>  
>       substream->runtime->private_data = prtd;
>  
> +     /*
> +      * Prepare formats mask for valid/allowed sample types. If the dma does
> +      * not support 3bytes word size, it needs to be masked out so user space
> +      * can not use the format which produces corrupted audio.
> +      * If the dma driver does not implement get_slave_caps callback, treat
> +      * it as no 3bytes word support.
> +      */
> +     if (!dma_get_slave_caps(prtd->dma_chan, &dma_caps)) {
> +             u32 addr_widths;
> +
> +             if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
> +                     addr_widths = dma_caps.dstn_addr_widths;
> +             else
> +                     addr_widths = dma_caps.src_addr_widths;
> +
> +             if (addr_widths & BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_3_BYTES))
> +                     dma_3bytes_supported = true;
> +     }
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; i++) {
> +             int bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(i);
> +
> +             if (bits == 24 && !dma_3bytes_supported)
> +                     fmt_mask |= (1LL << i);
> +     }

per discussion over the irc with Lars we could extend the masking to other
widths as well, which would look something like this:
u32 addr_widths = BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE) |
                  BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) |
                  BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
...
/*
 * Prepare formats mask for valid/allowed sample types. If the dma does
 * not have support for the given physical word size, it needs to be
 * masked out so user space can not use the format which produces
 * corrupted audio.
 * In case the dma driver does not implement the slave_caps the default
 * assumption is that it supports 1, 2 and 4 bytes widths.
 */
if (!dma_get_slave_caps(prtd->dma_chan, &dma_caps)) {
        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
                addr_widths = dma_caps.dstn_addr_widths;
        else
                addr_widths = dma_caps.src_addr_widths;
}

for (i = 0; i <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; i++) {
        int bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(i);

        switch (bits) {
        case 8:
                if (!(addr_widths & BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE)))
                        fmt_mask |= (1LL << i);
                break;
        case 16:
                if (!(addr_widths & BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES)))
                        fmt_mask |= (1LL << i);
                break;
        case 24:
                if (!(addr_widths & BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_3_BYTES)))
                        fmt_mask |= (1LL << i);
                break;
        case 32:
                if (!(addr_widths & BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES)))
                        fmt_mask |= (1LL << i);
                break;
        case 64:
                if (!(addr_widths & BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES)))
                        fmt_mask |= (1LL << i);
                break;
        default:
                fmt_mask |= (1LL << i);
                break;
        }
}

Is this sounds better?


> +
> +     if (runtime->hw.formats)
> +             runtime->hw.formats &= ~fmt_mask;
> +     else
> +             runtime->hw.formats = ~fmt_mask;
> +
>       return 0;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_open);
> 


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