Roberts-Thomson, James wrote: > I've been trying to investigate an IO performance issue on my machine, as > part of this I've noticed what is (presumably only a cosmetic) issue with > the messages displayed at kernel boot-time.
Agree, purely cosmetic. > In the "good old days" (i.e. older 2.6.x kernel versions), one of the many > messages displayed at kernel boot-time was "elevator: using XXX as default > io scheduler", where XXX was one of the IO schedulers (cfq, anticipatory, > deadline, etc) depending on kernel .config at compile time. > > I noticed in 2.6.11, this message has vanished (although this may have > happened in an earlier kernel), and I now get some messages "io scheduler > XXX registered". Unfortunately, the "default" scheduler is no longer > tagged. > > The Bug, however, is that code to tag the default clearly exists in > elevator.c, thus: > > In function "elv_register": > > printk(KERN_INFO "io scheduler %s registered", e->elevator_name); > if (!strcmp(e->elevator_name, chosen_elevator)) > printk(" (default)"); > printk("\n"); > > Some investigation has shown that when this code is called at kernel boot > time with no "elevator=xxx" kernel argument, chosen_elevator is undefined. > The code that defines chosen_elevator (elevator_setup_default) is only > called for the first time AFTER all the compiled in schedulers call > "elv_register". > > However, if "elevator=xxx" is passed as a kernel argument, the code in > elv_register works. Absolutely right. I am afraid, I introduced this bug (which is no worse than the bug I was trying to fix), while I was trying to get the elevator.c to print the default selection info correct, when a user uses "elevator=" boot parameter. Please refer to the attachment, which contains an email, and a patch I sent to Jens the moment I realised the mistake (unfortunately I had no reply from Jens, perhaps he was/is very busy). I acknowledge that it is an ugly fix, for it seems silly to use an extra variable. I could not think of a better idea I am afraid. I strongly believe that while elv_register() is the right place to print info about an elevator that is being registered, elevator_init() perhaps is the right place to print what is the chosen/default elevator. But the catch 22 is that elv_init() is called once for every block device, so I cannot see an easy solution to print just once. I will try to think more about it, and if I could come up with a better idea, I shall inform you and LKML. Thank you. Hari
From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Mon Jan 31 23:10:25 2005 From: Srihari Vijayaraghavan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: Jens Axboe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [PATCH] elevator: print default selection Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 23:10:25 +1100 User-Agent: KMail/1.7.1 References: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> In-Reply-To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> X-KMail-Link-Message: 494 X-KMail-Link-Type: reply MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline Status: RO X-Status: RSC X-KMail-EncryptionState: N X-KMail-SignatureState: N Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; boundary="Boundary-00=_xAi/BH2etUUo8ex" Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> X-KMail-MDN-Sent: --Boundary-00=_xAi/BH2etUUo8ex Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline At a cost of one extra variable, this one works great for all cases: Hopefully the extra steps in elevator_init() won't hinder the performance, as elevator_init() seems to be the safest place to determine the default elevator, as all elevators are registered, when it is called. Sorry if it is no good. Thank you. Hari. --Boundary-00=_xAi/BH2etUUo8ex Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset="iso-8859-1"; name="elevator-default-selection" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="elevator-default-selection" --- 2.6.11/drivers/block/elevator.c 2005-01-22 15:22:55.000000000 +1100 +++ test/drivers/block/elevator.c 2005-01-31 22:38:36.000000000 +1100 @@ -180,6 +180,8 @@ __setup("elevator=", elevator_setup); +static int default_msg = 0; + int elevator_init(request_queue_t *q, char *name) { struct elevator_type *e = NULL; @@ -195,6 +197,12 @@ if (!e) return -EINVAL; + if (!default_msg && !strcmp(e->elevator_name, chosen_elevator)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "using %s as default io scheduler\n", + chosen_elevator); + default_msg = 1; + } + eq = kmalloc(sizeof(struct elevator_queue), GFP_KERNEL); if (!eq) { elevator_put(e->elevator_type); @@ -513,10 +521,7 @@ list_add_tail(&e->list, &elv_list); spin_unlock_irq(&elv_list_lock); - printk(KERN_INFO "io scheduler %s registered", e->elevator_name); - if (!strcmp(e->elevator_name, chosen_elevator)) - printk(" (default)"); - printk("\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "io scheduler %s registered\n", e->elevator_name); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(elv_register); --Boundary-00=_xAi/BH2etUUo8ex--