Rename LOG_NEWLINE to be LOG_COMPLETE, so it makes more sense in the
context of a log record (or a string of them) rather than how a
record gets formatted.

Add a block of commentary explaining how the log flags indicate that
consecutive log records should be treated as a single logical log
entry.

Do some other tidying of the code now that a lot of the former flags
complexity has been eliminated.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <[email protected]>
---
 kernel/printk/printk.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c
index bfc2581..69bfd39 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static int console_may_schedule;
  * are stored..
  *
  * If the heads indicate available messages, the length in the header
- * tells the start next message. A length == 0 for the next message
+ * tells the start of the next message. A length == 0 for the next message
  * indicates a wrap-around to the beginning of the buffer.
  *
  * Every record carries the monotonic timestamp in microseconds, as well as
@@ -159,6 +159,17 @@ static int console_may_schedule;
  * a matching syslog facility, by default LOG_USER. The origin of every
  * message can be reliably determined that way.
  *
+ * If a printk() call doesn't end in a newline, the content of the message
+ * is buffered temporarily so that a subsequent printk() call can be
+ * appended to it.  Occasionally a buffered/partial message needs to be
+ * flushed to the log before the logically next printk() call is seen.
+ * This is distinguished in log records by the presence (or absence) of a
+ * LOG_COMPLETE flag.  In this case the last log record comprising a
+ * the original message has LOG_COMPLETE set; the rest do not.  When
+ * formatted, a log record will include a prefix (including a time stamp
+ * and possibly a syslog value) whenever its predecessor in the log was
+ * marked LOG_COMPLETE.
+ *
  * The human readable log message directly follows the message header. The
  * length of the message text is stored in the header, the stored message
  * is not terminated.
@@ -209,7 +220,7 @@ static int console_may_schedule;
 
 enum log_flags {
        LOG_NOCONS      = 1,    /* already flushed, do not print to console */
-       LOG_NEWLINE     = 2,    /* text ended with a newline */
+       LOG_COMPLETE    = 2,    /* this record ends a log entry */
 };
 
 struct printk_log {
@@ -432,7 +443,7 @@ static int log_store(int facility, int level, bool 
force_new,
         * the previous one to mark it complete.
         */
        if (force_new && log_last_msg)
-               log_last_msg->flags |= LOG_NEWLINE;
+               log_last_msg->flags |= LOG_COMPLETE;
 
        msg = (struct printk_log *)(log_buf + log_next_idx);
        memcpy(log_text(msg), text, text_len);
@@ -632,9 +643,9 @@ static ssize_t devkmsg_read(struct file *file, char __user 
*buf,
         * a record that should be merged with one or more earlier records.
         * And a '-' indicates a "normal" self-contained single record.
         */
-       if (!(user->prev & LOG_NEWLINE))
+       if (!(user->prev & LOG_COMPLETE))
                cont = '+';
-       else if (!(msg->flags & LOG_NEWLINE))
+       else if (!(msg->flags & LOG_COMPLETE))
                cont = 'c';
        else
                cont = '-';
@@ -1015,15 +1026,9 @@ static size_t msg_print_text(const struct printk_log 
*msg, enum log_flags prev,
 {
        const char *text = log_text(msg);
        size_t text_size = msg->text_len;
-       bool prefix = true;
-       bool newline = true;
        size_t len = 0;
-
-       if (!(prev & LOG_NEWLINE))
-               prefix = false;
-
-       if (!(msg->flags & LOG_NEWLINE))
-               newline = false;
+       bool prefix = !!(prev & LOG_COMPLETE);
+       bool newline = !!(msg->flags & LOG_COMPLETE);
 
        do {
                const char *next = memchr(text, '\n', text_size);
@@ -1556,7 +1561,8 @@ static size_t cont_print_text(char *text, size_t size)
        size_t textlen = 0;
        size_t len;
 
-       if (cont.cons == 0 && (console_prev & LOG_NEWLINE)) {
+       /* If we're starting a new one, format a time stamp */
+       if (cont.cons == 0 && console_prev & LOG_COMPLETE) {
                textlen += print_time(cont.ts_nsec, text);
                size -= textlen;
        }
@@ -1571,7 +1577,7 @@ static size_t cont_print_text(char *text, size_t size)
        }
 
        if (cont.flushed) {
-               if (cont.flags & LOG_NEWLINE)
+               if (cont.flags & LOG_COMPLETE)
                        text[textlen++] = '\n';
                /* got everything, release buffer */
                cont.len = 0;
@@ -1637,7 +1643,7 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
                recursion_bug = 0;
                text_len = strlen(recursion_msg);
                /* emit KERN_CRIT message */
-               printed_len += log_store(0, 2, true, LOG_NEWLINE, 0,
+               printed_len += log_store(0, 2, true, LOG_COMPLETE, 0,
                                         NULL, 0, recursion_msg, text_len);
        }
 
@@ -1659,7 +1665,7 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
         */
        if (text_len && text[text_len-1] == '\n') {
                text_len--;
-               lflags = LOG_NEWLINE;
+               lflags = LOG_COMPLETE;
        }
 
        /* strip kernel syslog prefix and extract log level or control flags */
@@ -1690,17 +1696,23 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
 
        if (dict) {
                force_new = true;
-               lflags = LOG_NEWLINE;
+               lflags = LOG_COMPLETE;
        }
 
-       if (!(lflags & LOG_NEWLINE)) {
+       /*
+        * If there's a partial record buffered by someone else
+        * we'll want to force a new entry to be started.
+        */
+       if (cont.len)
+               force_new |= cont.owner != current;
+       if (!(lflags & LOG_COMPLETE)) {
                /*
                 * We're recording an incomplete record.  We'll add it to the
-                * "cont" buffer if possible, but if it contains data written
-                * by somebody else we need to flush that to the log first.
+                * "cont" buffer if possible, but if we're forcing a new
+                * entry we need to flush the buffer to the log first.
                 */
-               if (cont.len && (force_new || cont.owner != current))
-                       cont_flush(LOG_NEWLINE);
+               if (cont.len && force_new)
+                       cont_flush(LOG_COMPLETE);
 
                /* If we're unable to buffer it, store it immediately */
                if (cont_add(facility, level, text, text_len))
@@ -1713,18 +1725,17 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
                bool stored = false;
 
                /*
-                * This record is complete (it should be formatted with a
-                * newline), so we'll be writing it to the log.  If there
-                * are any incomplete records buffered we will need to
-                * flush those to the log first.  If possible, we'll add
-                * this record to the buffer first.  If there's nothing
-                * buffered, just write this record to the log.
+                * This record is complete, so we'll be writing it to the log.
+                * If there are any incomplete records buffered we'll try to
+                * add this record to the buffer before flushing it to the log.
+                * Otherwise if there's nothing buffered, just write this
+                * record to the log directly.
                 */
                if (cont.len) {
-                       if (cont.owner == current && !force_new)
+                       if (!force_new)
                                stored = cont_add(facility, level, text,
                                                  text_len);
-                       cont_flush(LOG_NEWLINE);
+                       cont_flush(LOG_COMPLETE);
                }
 
                if (stored)
-- 
1.9.1

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