In the case where there is a broken clocksource
where there are multiple actual clocks that
aren't perfectly aligned, we may see small "negative"
deltas when we subtract now from cycle_last.

The values are actually negative with respect to the
clocksource mask value, not necessarily negative
if cast to a s64, but we can check by checking the
delta see if it is a small (relative to the mask)
negative value (again negative relative to the mask).

If so, we assume we jumped backwards somehow and
instead use zero for our delta.

Cc: Dave Jones <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Richard Cochran <[email protected]>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <[email protected]>
---
 kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
index ae3945d..568186c 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
+++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
@@ -145,6 +145,13 @@ static inline cycle_t timekeeping_get_delta(struct 
tk_read_base *tkr)
        /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time */
        delta = clocksource_delta(cycle_now, tkr->cycle_last, tkr->mask);
 
+       /*
+        * Try to catch underflows by checking if we are seeing small
+        * mask-relative negative values.
+        */
+       if (unlikely((~delta & tkr->mask) < (tkr->mask >> 3)))
+               delta = 0;
+
        /* Cap delta value to the max_cycles values to avoid mult overflows */
        if (unlikely(delta > tkr->clock->max_cycles))
                delta = tkr->clock->max_cycles;
-- 
1.9.1

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