Device drivers typically use ACPI _HIDs/_CIDs listed in struct device_driver
acpi_match_table to match devices. However, for generic drivers, we do not
want to list _HID for all supported devices. Also, certain classes of devices
do not have _CID (e.g. SATA, USB). Instead, we can leverage ACPI _CLS,
which specifies PCI-defined class code (i.e. base-class, subclass and
programming interface). This patch adds support for matching ACPI devices using
the _CLS method.

To support loadable module, current design uses _HID or _CID to match device's
modalias. With the new way of matching with _CLS this would requires 
modification
to the current ACPI modalias key to include _CLS. This patch appends PCI-defined
class-code to the existing ACPI modalias as following.

    acpi:<HID>:<CID1>:<CID2>:..:<CIDn>:<bbsspp>:
E.g:
    # cat /sys/devices/platform/AMDI0600:00/modalias
    acpi:AMDI0600:010601:

where bb is th base-class code, ss is te sub-class code, and pp is the
programming interface code

Since there would not be _HID/_CID in the ACPI matching table of the driver,
this patch adds a field to acpi_device_id to specify the matching _CLS.

    static const struct acpi_device_id ahci_acpi_match[] = {
        { "", 0, PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI },
        {},
    };

In this case, the corresponded entry in modules.alias file would be:

    alias acpi*:010601:* ahci_platform

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpa...@amd.com>
---
 drivers/acpi/acpica/acutils.h     |  3 ++
 drivers/acpi/acpica/nsxfname.c    | 21 ++++++++++--
 drivers/acpi/acpica/utids.c       | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/acpi/scan.c               | 17 ++++++++--
 include/acpi/acnames.h            |  1 +
 include/acpi/actypes.h            |  4 ++-
 include/linux/mod_devicetable.h   |  1 +
 scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c |  1 +
 scripts/mod/file2alias.c          | 13 +++++--
 9 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpica/acutils.h b/drivers/acpi/acpica/acutils.h
index c2f03e8..2aef850 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpica/acutils.h
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpica/acutils.h
@@ -430,6 +430,9 @@ acpi_status
 acpi_ut_execute_CID(struct acpi_namespace_node *device_node,
                    struct acpi_pnp_device_id_list ** return_cid_list);
 
+acpi_status
+acpi_ut_execute_CLS(struct acpi_namespace_node *device_node,
+                   struct acpi_pnp_device_id **return_id);
 /*
  * utlock - reader/writer locks
  */
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsxfname.c b/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsxfname.c
index d66c326..590ef06 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsxfname.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsxfname.c
@@ -276,11 +276,12 @@ acpi_get_object_info(acpi_handle handle,
        struct acpi_pnp_device_id *hid = NULL;
        struct acpi_pnp_device_id *uid = NULL;
        struct acpi_pnp_device_id *sub = NULL;
+       struct acpi_pnp_device_id *cls = NULL;
        char *next_id_string;
        acpi_object_type type;
        acpi_name name;
        u8 param_count = 0;
-       u8 valid = 0;
+       u16 valid = 0;
        u32 info_size;
        u32 i;
        acpi_status status;
@@ -320,7 +321,7 @@ acpi_get_object_info(acpi_handle handle,
        if ((type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) || (type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
                /*
                 * Get extra info for ACPI Device/Processor objects only:
-                * Run the Device _HID, _UID, _SUB, and _CID methods.
+                * Run the Device _HID, _UID, _SUB, _CID and _CLS methods.
                 *
                 * Note: none of these methods are required, so they may or may
                 * not be present for this device. The Info->Valid bitfield is 
used
@@ -351,6 +352,14 @@ acpi_get_object_info(acpi_handle handle,
                        valid |= ACPI_VALID_SUB;
                }
 
+               /* Execute the Device._CLS method */
+
+               status = acpi_ut_execute_CLS(node, &cls);
+               if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
+                       info_size += cls->length;
+                       valid |= ACPI_VALID_CLS;
+               }
+
                /* Execute the Device._CID method */
 
                status = acpi_ut_execute_CID(node, &cid_list);
@@ -468,6 +477,11 @@ acpi_get_object_info(acpi_handle handle,
                                                        sub, next_id_string);
        }
 
+       if (cls) {
+               next_id_string = acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->cls,
+                                                       cls, next_id_string);
+       }
+
        if (cid_list) {
                info->compatible_id_list.count = cid_list->count;
                info->compatible_id_list.list_size = cid_list->list_size;
@@ -507,6 +521,9 @@ cleanup:
        if (sub) {
                ACPI_FREE(sub);
        }
+       if (cls) {
+               ACPI_FREE(cls);
+       }
        if (cid_list) {
                ACPI_FREE(cid_list);
        }
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpica/utids.c b/drivers/acpi/acpica/utids.c
index 27431cf..a64b5d1 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpica/utids.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpica/utids.c
@@ -416,3 +416,74 @@ cleanup:
        acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
        return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 }
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_execute_CLS
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS:  device_node         - Node for the device
+ *              return_id           - Where the string UID is returned
+ *
+ * RETURN:      Status
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Executes the _CLS control method that returns PCI-defined
+ *              class code of the device. The ACPI spec define _CLS as a
+ *              package with three integers. The returned string has format:
+ *
+ *                      "bbsspp"
+ *              where:
+ *                  bb = Base-class code
+ *                  ss = Sub-class code
+ *                  pp = Programming Interface code
+ *
+ 
******************************************************************************/
+
+acpi_status
+acpi_ut_execute_CLS(struct acpi_namespace_node *device_node,
+                   struct acpi_pnp_device_id **return_id)
+{
+       struct acpi_pnp_device_id *cls;
+       union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
+       union acpi_operand_object **cls_objects;
+       acpi_status status;
+
+       ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_execute_CLS);
+       status = acpi_ut_evaluate_object(device_node, METHOD_NAME__CLS,
+                                        ACPI_BTYPE_PACKAGE, &obj_desc);
+       if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
+               return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
+
+       cls_objects = obj_desc->package.elements;
+
+       if (obj_desc->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE &&
+           obj_desc->package.count == 3 &&
+           cls_objects[0]->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER &&
+           cls_objects[1]->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER &&
+           cls_objects[2]->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
+
+               /* Allocate a buffer for the CLS */
+               cls = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_pnp_device_id) +
+                                        (acpi_size) 7);
+               if (!cls) {
+                       status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
+                       goto cleanup;
+               }
+
+               cls->string =
+                   ACPI_ADD_PTR(char, cls, sizeof(struct acpi_pnp_device_id));
+
+               sprintf(cls->string, "%02x%02x%02x",
+                       (u8)ACPI_TO_INTEGER(cls_objects[0]->integer.value),
+                       (u8)ACPI_TO_INTEGER(cls_objects[1]->integer.value),
+                       (u8)ACPI_TO_INTEGER(cls_objects[2]->integer.value));
+               cls->length = 7;
+               *return_id = cls;
+       }
+
+cleanup:
+
+       /* On exit, we must delete the return object */
+
+       acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
+       return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/scan.c b/drivers/acpi/scan.c
index bbca783..f6ecbd1 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/scan.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/scan.c
@@ -907,10 +907,19 @@ static const struct acpi_device_id *__acpi_match_device(
        if (!device->status.present)
                return NULL;
 
-       for (id = ids; id->id[0]; id++)
-               list_for_each_entry(hwid, &device->pnp.ids, list)
-                       if (!strcmp((char *) id->id, hwid->id))
+       for (id = ids; id->id[0] || id->cls; id++) {
+               list_for_each_entry(hwid, &device->pnp.ids, list) {
+                       if (id->id[0] && !strcmp((char *) id->id, hwid->id)) {
                                return id;
+                       } else if (id->cls) {
+                               char buf[7];
+
+                               sprintf(buf, "%06x", id->cls);
+                               if (!strcmp(buf, hwid->id))
+                                       return id;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
 
        return NULL;
 }
@@ -1974,6 +1983,8 @@ static void acpi_set_pnp_ids(acpi_handle handle, struct 
acpi_device_pnp *pnp,
                if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_UID)
                        pnp->unique_id = kstrdup(info->unique_id.string,
                                                        GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_CLS)
+                       acpi_add_id(pnp, info->cls.string);
 
                kfree(info);
 
diff --git a/include/acpi/acnames.h b/include/acpi/acnames.h
index 273de70..b52c0dc 100644
--- a/include/acpi/acnames.h
+++ b/include/acpi/acnames.h
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
 #define METHOD_NAME__BBN        "_BBN"
 #define METHOD_NAME__CBA        "_CBA"
 #define METHOD_NAME__CID        "_CID"
+#define METHOD_NAME__CLS        "_CLS"
 #define METHOD_NAME__CRS        "_CRS"
 #define METHOD_NAME__DDN        "_DDN"
 #define METHOD_NAME__HID        "_HID"
diff --git a/include/acpi/actypes.h b/include/acpi/actypes.h
index b034f10..ab3dac8 100644
--- a/include/acpi/actypes.h
+++ b/include/acpi/actypes.h
@@ -1148,7 +1148,7 @@ struct acpi_device_info {
        u32 name;               /* ACPI object Name */
        acpi_object_type type;  /* ACPI object Type */
        u8 param_count;         /* If a method, required parameter count */
-       u8 valid;               /* Indicates which optional fields are valid */
+       u16 valid;              /* Indicates which optional fields are valid */
        u8 flags;               /* Miscellaneous info */
        u8 highest_dstates[4];  /* _sx_d values: 0xFF indicates not valid */
        u8 lowest_dstates[5];   /* _sx_w values: 0xFF indicates not valid */
@@ -1157,6 +1157,7 @@ struct acpi_device_info {
        struct acpi_pnp_device_id hardware_id;  /* _HID value */
        struct acpi_pnp_device_id unique_id;    /* _UID value */
        struct acpi_pnp_device_id subsystem_id; /* _SUB value */
+       struct acpi_pnp_device_id cls;          /* _CLS value */
        struct acpi_pnp_device_id_list compatible_id_list;      /* _CID list 
<must be last> */
 };
 
@@ -1174,6 +1175,7 @@ struct acpi_device_info {
 #define ACPI_VALID_CID                  0x20
 #define ACPI_VALID_SXDS                 0x40
 #define ACPI_VALID_SXWS                 0x80
+#define ACPI_VALID_CLS                  0x100
 
 /* Flags for _STA return value (current_status above) */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
index e530533..9a42522 100644
--- a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
+++ b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
@@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ struct css_device_id {
 struct acpi_device_id {
        __u8 id[ACPI_ID_LEN];
        kernel_ulong_t driver_data;
+       __u32 cls;
 };
 
 #define PNP_ID_LEN     8
diff --git a/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c 
b/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c
index f282516..7f68268 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c
+++ b/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ int main(void)
 
        DEVID(acpi_device_id);
        DEVID_FIELD(acpi_device_id, id);
+       DEVID_FIELD(acpi_device_id, cls);
 
        DEVID(pnp_device_id);
        DEVID_FIELD(pnp_device_id, id);
diff --git a/scripts/mod/file2alias.c b/scripts/mod/file2alias.c
index e614ef6..ba5998c 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/file2alias.c
+++ b/scripts/mod/file2alias.c
@@ -511,12 +511,21 @@ static int do_serio_entry(const char *filename,
 }
 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("serio", serio_device_id, do_serio_entry);
 
-/* looks like: "acpi:ACPI0003 or acpi:PNP0C0B" or "acpi:LNXVIDEO" */
+/* looks like: "acpi:ACPI0003" or "acpi:PNP0C0B"  or "acpi:LNXVIDEO" or
+ *             "acpi:bbsspp" (bb=base-class, ss=sub-class, pp=prog-if)
+ *
+ * NOTE: * Each driver should use one of the following : _HID, _CIDs or _CLS.
+ */
 static int do_acpi_entry(const char *filename,
                        void *symval, char *alias)
 {
        DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, acpi_device_id, id);
-       sprintf(alias, "acpi*:%s:*", *id);
+       DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, acpi_device_id, cls);
+
+       if (id && strlen((const char *)*id))
+               sprintf(alias, "acpi*:%s:*", *id);
+       else if (cls)
+               sprintf(alias, "acpi*:%06x:*", *cls);
        return 1;
 }
 ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("acpi", acpi_device_id, do_acpi_entry);
-- 
2.1.0

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