On Mon, 16 Mar 2015, Tomasz Figa wrote:

> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
> index 83cd5ac..f081e9e 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
> @@ -1145,18 +1145,31 @@ static struct page **__iommu_alloc_buffer(struct 
> device *dev, size_t size,
>       }
>  
>       /*
> -      * IOMMU can map any pages, so himem can also be used here
> +      * IOMMU can map any pages, so himem can also be used here.
> +      * We do not want OOM killer to be invoked as long as we can fall back
> +      * to single pages, so we use __GFP_NORETRY for positive orders.
>        */
> -     gfp |= __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_HIGHMEM;
> +     gfp |= __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_NORETRY;
>  
>       while (count) {
> -             int j, order = __fls(count);
> +             int j, order;
>  
> -             pages[i] = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
> -             while (!pages[i] && order)
> -                     pages[i] = alloc_pages(gfp, --order);
> -             if (!pages[i])
> -                     goto error;
> +             for (order = __fls(count); order; --order) {
> +                     /* Will not trigger OOM. */
> +                     pages[i] = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
> +                     if (pages[i])
> +                             break;
> +             }
> +
> +             if (!pages[i]) {
> +                     /*
> +                      * Fall back to single page allocation.
> +                      * Might invoke OOM killer as last resort.
> +                      */
> +                     pages[i] = alloc_pages(gfp & ~__GFP_NORETRY, 0);
> +                     if (!pages[i])
> +                             goto error;
> +             }
>  
>               if (order) {
>                       split_page(pages[i], order);

I think this makes sense, but the problem is the unconditional setting and 
clearing of __GFP_NORETRY.  Strictly speaking, gfp may already have 
__GFP_NORETRY set when calling this function so it would be better to do 
the loop with alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_NORETRY, order) and then the 
fallback as alloc_page(gfp).
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