On Thu, Apr 02, 2015 at 06:08:09PM -0300, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 02, 2015 at 04:59:40PM +0200, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
> > On Wed, Apr 01, 2015 at 10:44:55PM -0300, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
> > > 
> > > It is only necessary to raise timer softirq
> > > in case there are active timers or irq work 
> > > to do.
> > > 
> > > Limit the ksoftirqd wakeup to those cases.
> > > 
> > > Fixes a latency spike with isolated CPUs and 
> > > nohz full mode.
> > > 
> > > Reported-and-tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitul...@redhat.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosa...@redhat.com>
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/timer.h b/include/linux/timer.h
> > > index 8c5a197..0c065f9 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/timer.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/timer.h
> > > @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ extern void set_timer_slack(struct timer_list *time, 
> > > int slack_hz);
> > >   * locks the timer base and does the comparison against the given
> > >   * jiffie.
> > >   */
> > > -extern unsigned long get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long now);
> > > +extern unsigned long get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long now, bool 
> > > *raise_softirq);
> > >  
> > >  /*
> > >   * Timer-statistics info:
> > > diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
> > > index a4c4eda..615e276 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
> > > +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
> > > @@ -568,6 +568,7 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(struct 
> > > tick_sched *ts,
> > >   unsigned long rcu_delta_jiffies;
> > >   struct clock_event_device *dev = 
> > > __this_cpu_read(tick_cpu_device.evtdev);
> > >   u64 time_delta;
> > > + bool raise_softirq;
> > >  
> > >   time_delta = timekeeping_max_deferment();
> > >  
> > > @@ -582,9 +583,11 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(struct 
> > > tick_sched *ts,
> > >       arch_needs_cpu() || irq_work_needs_cpu()) {
> > >           next_jiffies = last_jiffies + 1;
> > >           delta_jiffies = 1;
> > > +         raise_softirq = true;
> > 
> > I believe that irq_work doesn't need the softirq. 
> 
> Can drop that, right.
> 
> > It needs a tick only in order to call
> > irq_work_tick(). And I believe this is the same for RCU which needs a call 
> > to
> > rcu_check_callbacks(), but it might need something else that the softirq 
> > does
> > (but this is the timer softirq, not the rcu one). 
> > 
> > >   } else {
> > >           /* Get the next timer wheel timer */
> > > -         next_jiffies = get_next_timer_interrupt(last_jiffies);
> > > +         next_jiffies = get_next_timer_interrupt(last_jiffies,
> > > +                                                 &raise_softirq);
> > >           delta_jiffies = next_jiffies - last_jiffies;
> > >           if (rcu_delta_jiffies < delta_jiffies) {
> > >                   next_jiffies = last_jiffies + rcu_delta_jiffies;
> > > @@ -703,7 +706,8 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(struct 
> > > tick_sched *ts,
> > >            */
> > >           tick_do_update_jiffies64(ktime_get());
> > >   }
> > > - raise_softirq_irqoff(TIMER_SOFTIRQ);
> > > + if (raise_softirq)
> > > +         raise_softirq_irqoff(TIMER_SOFTIRQ);
> > >  out:
> > >   ts->next_jiffies = next_jiffies;
> > >   ts->last_jiffies = last_jiffies;
> > 
> > Lets look at the things outside the pending timer list that can end up 
> > failing
> > to program the timer because it is in the past already:
> 
> Is this an attempt to find possible regressions introduced 
> by this change ?

Yeah, it would be nice to make sure that the cause of these softirqs isn't
mistakenly ignored. And also I want to be sure we really understand what we
are doing, which is not the case right now as we don't know what is causing
this expired timer.

> 
> > _ timekeeping_max_deferment(): I doubt, the value is pretty high
> > _ scheduler_tick_max_deferment(); it's one second long, way enough to never 
> > be in
> >   the past by the time we program the clock
> > _ RCU, irq_work, arch: may be, if the last jiffies update is far enough. 
> > But apparently
> >   the problem is elsewhere since you keep the softirq for these and your 
> > patch solves your
> >   problem.
> > _ In case hrtimer runs in low-res mode and the next hrtimer is very close, 
> > or even in the past
> >   already, you may run into such issue. And hrtimer doesn't need the timer 
> > softirq, at least not
> >   to run the callbacks. It needs it only if hrtimer is switching to 
> > high-res mode, I think it's
> >   a rare event.
> > 
> > Now it would be nice to identify the issue we are facing here. Are you 
> > running in hrtimer low-res
> > mode?
> 
> The issue is a latency spike due to ksoftirqd waking up to 
> process pending timers, processing two deferred timers, 
> but no non-deferred timers.
> 
> hrtimer is not in low-res mode.
> 
> The issue is ksoftirqd waking up in the first place.

Sure, but why is it waking up exactly?
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