If devpts failed to initialize, it would store an ERR_PTR in the global
devpts_mnt.  A subsequent open of /dev/ptmx would call devpts_new_index,
which would dereference devpts_mnt and crash.

Avoid storing invalid values in devpts_mnt; leave it NULL instead.
Make both devpts_new_index and devpts_pty_new fail gracefully with
ENODEV in that case, which then becomes the return value to the
userspace open call on /dev/ptmx.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <j...@joshtriplett.org>
---

This fixes a crash found by Fengguang Wu's 0-day service ("BUG: unable to
handle kernel paging request at ffffffee").  It doesn't yet fix the underlying
initialization failure in init_devpts_fs, but it stops that failure from
becoming a kernel crash.  I'm working on the initialization failure now.

 fs/devpts/inode.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/devpts/inode.c b/fs/devpts/inode.c
index cfe8466..03e9076 100644
--- a/fs/devpts/inode.c
+++ b/fs/devpts/inode.c
@@ -142,6 +142,8 @@ static inline struct super_block *pts_sb_from_inode(struct 
inode *inode)
        if (inode->i_sb->s_magic == DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC)
                return inode->i_sb;
 #endif
+       if (!devpts_mnt)
+               return NULL;
        return devpts_mnt->mnt_sb;
 }
 
@@ -525,10 +527,14 @@ static struct file_system_type devpts_fs_type = {
 int devpts_new_index(struct inode *ptmx_inode)
 {
        struct super_block *sb = pts_sb_from_inode(ptmx_inode);
-       struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
+       struct pts_fs_info *fsi;
        int index;
        int ida_ret;
 
+       if (!sb)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
 retry:
        if (!ida_pre_get(&fsi->allocated_ptys, GFP_KERNEL))
                return -ENOMEM;
@@ -584,11 +590,18 @@ struct inode *devpts_pty_new(struct inode *ptmx_inode, 
dev_t device, int index,
        struct dentry *dentry;
        struct super_block *sb = pts_sb_from_inode(ptmx_inode);
        struct inode *inode;
-       struct dentry *root = sb->s_root;
-       struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
-       struct pts_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
+       struct dentry *root;
+       struct pts_fs_info *fsi;
+       struct pts_mount_opts *opts;
        char s[12];
 
+       if (!sb)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+       root = sb->s_root;
+       fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
+       opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
+
        inode = new_inode(sb);
        if (!inode)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -676,12 +689,15 @@ static int __init init_devpts_fs(void)
        struct ctl_table_header *table;
 
        if (!err) {
+               static struct vfsmount *mnt;
                table = register_sysctl_table(pty_root_table);
-               devpts_mnt = kern_mount(&devpts_fs_type);
-               if (IS_ERR(devpts_mnt)) {
-                       err = PTR_ERR(devpts_mnt);
+               mnt = kern_mount(&devpts_fs_type);
+               if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
+                       err = PTR_ERR(mnt);
                        unregister_filesystem(&devpts_fs_type);
                        unregister_sysctl_table(table);
+               } else {
+                       devpts_mnt = mnt;
                }
        }
        return err;
-- 
2.1.4

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