Hi Dan,

We've been doing some experimenting and testing with this patchset.
Specifically, we are trying to use you're ZONE_DEVICE work to enable
peer to peer PCIe transfers. This is actually working pretty well
(though we're still testing and working through some things).

However, we've found a couple of issues:

On Wed, Sep 23, 2015 at 12:42:27AM -0400, Dan Williams wrote:
> diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
> index 3d6baa7d4534..20097e7b679a 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
> @@ -49,12 +49,16 @@ struct page {
>                                        * updated asynchronously */
>       union {
>               struct address_space *mapping;  /* If low bit clear, points to
> -                                              * inode address_space, or NULL.
> +                                              * inode address_space, unless
> +                                              * the page is in ZONE_DEVICE
> +                                              * then it points to its parent
> +                                              * dev_pagemap, otherwise NULL.
>                                                * If page mapped as anonymous
>                                                * memory, low bit is set, and
>                                                * it points to anon_vma object:
>                                                * see PAGE_MAPPING_ANON below.
>                                                */
> +             struct dev_pagemap *pgmap;
>               void *s_mem;                    /* slab first object */
>       };


When you add to this union and overide the mapping value, we see bugs
in calls to set_page_dirty when it tries to dereference mapping. I believe
a change to page_mapping is required such as the patch that's at the end of
this email.


> diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
> index a798293fc648..1064e9a489a4 100644
> --- a/mm/gup.c
> +++ b/mm/gup.c
> @@ -98,7 +98,16 @@ retry:
>       }
>
>       page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, pte);
> -     if (unlikely(!page)) {
> +     if (!page && pte_devmap(pte) && (flags & FOLL_GET)) {
> +             /*
> +              * Only return device mapping pages in the FOLL_GET case since
> +              * they are only valid while holding the pgmap reference.
> +              */
> +             if (get_dev_pagemap(pte_pfn(pte), NULL))
> +                     page = pte_page(pte);
> +             else
> +                     goto no_page;
> +     } else if (unlikely(!page)) {

I've found that if a driver creates a ZONE_DEVICE mapping but doesn't
create the pagemap (using devm_register_pagemap) then the get_user_pages code
will go into an infinite loop. I'm not really sure if this as an issue or
not but it seems a bit undesirable for a buggy driver to be able to cause this.

My thoughts are that either devm_register_pagemap needs to be done by
devm_memremap_pages so a driver cannot use one without the other,
or the GUP code needs to return EFAULT if no pagemap was registered so
it doesn't loop forever.

Thanks!

Logan



diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index 68ff8a5..19af683 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -368,6 +368,9 @@ struct address_space *page_mapping(struct page *page)
                return swap_address_space(entry);
        }

+       if (unlikely(is_zone_device_page(page)))
+               return NULL;
+
        mapping = (unsigned long)page->mapping;
        if (mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS)
                return NULL;
--
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