On Tue, Dec 12, 2023 at 12:46:25PM -0800, Sagi Shahar wrote:
> From: Erdem Aktas <erdemak...@google.com>
> 
> Verifies TDVMCALL<INSTRUCTION.IO> READ and WRITE operations.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Erdem Aktas <erdemak...@google.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sagi Shahar <sa...@google.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerley...@google.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ryan Afranji <afra...@google.com>
> ---
>  .../kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h        | 34 ++++++++
>  .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c       | 82 +++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 116 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h 
> b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h
> index 6d69921136bd..95a5d5be7f0b 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h
> @@ -9,6 +9,40 @@
>  #define TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_PORT 0x30
>  #define TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_SIZE 4
>  
> +/**
> + * Assert that some IO operation involving tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io() was
> + * called in the guest.
> + */
> +#define TDX_TEST_ASSERT_IO(VCPU, PORT, SIZE, DIR)                    \
> +     do {                                                            \
> +             TEST_ASSERT((VCPU)->run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,    \
> +                     "Got exit_reason other than KVM_EXIT_IO: %u (%s)\n", \
> +                     (VCPU)->run->exit_reason,                       \
> +                     exit_reason_str((VCPU)->run->exit_reason));     \
> +                                                                     \
> +             TEST_ASSERT(((VCPU)->run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO) && \
> +                     ((VCPU)->run->io.port == (PORT)) &&             \
> +                     ((VCPU)->run->io.size == (SIZE)) &&             \
> +                     ((VCPU)->run->io.direction == (DIR)),           \
> +                     "Got unexpected IO exit values: %u (%s) %d %d %d\n", \
> +                     (VCPU)->run->exit_reason,                       \
> +                     exit_reason_str((VCPU)->run->exit_reason),      \
> +                     (VCPU)->run->io.port, (VCPU)->run->io.size,     \
> +                     (VCPU)->run->io.direction);                     \
> +     } while (0)
> +
> +/**
> + * Check and report if there was some failure in the guest, either an 
> exception
> + * like a triple fault, or if a tdx_test_fatal() was hit.
> + */
> +#define TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(VCPU)                           \
> +     do {                                                            \
> +             if ((VCPU)->run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT)  \
> +                     TEST_FAIL("Guest reported error. error code: %lld 
> (0x%llx)\n", \
> +                             (VCPU)->run->system_event.data[1],      \
> +                             (VCPU)->run->system_event.data[1]);     \
> +     } while (0)
> +
>  /**
>   * Assert that tdx_test_success() was called in the guest.
>   */
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c 
> b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c
> index 8638c7bbedaa..75467c407ca7 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>  
>  #include <signal.h>
>  #include "kvm_util_base.h"
> +#include "tdx/tdcall.h"
>  #include "tdx/tdx.h"
>  #include "tdx/tdx_util.h"
>  #include "tdx/test_util.h"
> @@ -74,6 +75,86 @@ void verify_report_fatal_error(void)
>       printf("\t ... PASSED\n");
>  }
>  
> +#define TDX_IOEXIT_TEST_PORT 0x50
> +
> +/*
> + * Verifies IO functionality by writing a |value| to a predefined port.
> + * Verifies that the read value is |value| + 1 from the same port.
> + * If all the tests are passed then write a value to port TDX_TEST_PORT
> + */
> +void guest_ioexit(void)
> +{
> +     uint64_t data_out, data_in, delta;
> +     uint64_t ret;
> +
> +     data_out = 0xAB;
> +     ret = tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io(TDX_IOEXIT_TEST_PORT, 1,
> +                                     TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_WRITE,
> +                                     &data_out);
> +     if (ret)
> +             tdx_test_fatal(ret);
> +
> +     ret = tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io(TDX_IOEXIT_TEST_PORT, 1,
> +                                     TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_READ,
> +                                     &data_in);
> +     if (ret)
> +             tdx_test_fatal(ret);
> +
> +     delta = data_in - data_out;
> +     if (delta != 1)
> +             tdx_test_fatal(ret);
> +
> +     tdx_test_success();
> +}
> +
> +void verify_td_ioexit(void)
> +{
> +     struct kvm_vm *vm;
> +     struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
> +
> +     uint32_t port_data;
> +
> +     vm = td_create();
> +     td_initialize(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, 0);
> +     vcpu = td_vcpu_add(vm, 0, guest_ioexit);
> +     td_finalize(vm);
> +
> +     printf("Verifying TD IO Exit:\n");
> +
> +     /* Wait for guest to do a IO write */
> +     td_vcpu_run(vcpu);
> +     TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(vcpu);
This check is a vain, because the first VMExit from vcpu run is always
KVM_EXIT_IO caused by tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io().


> +     TDX_TEST_ASSERT_IO(vcpu, TDX_IOEXIT_TEST_PORT, 1,
> +                     TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_WRITE);
> +     port_data = *(uint8_t *)((void *)vcpu->run + vcpu->run->io.data_offset);
> +
> +     printf("\t ... IO WRITE: OK\n");
So,  even if there's an error in emulating writing of TDX_IOEXIT_TEST_PORT,
and guest would then find a failure and trigger tdx_test_fatal(), this line
will still print "IO WRITE: OK", which is not right.

> +
> +     /*
> +      * Wait for the guest to do a IO read. Provide the previous written data
> +      * + 1 back to the guest
> +      */
> +     td_vcpu_run(vcpu);
> +     TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(vcpu);
This check is a vain, too, as in  write case.

> +     TDX_TEST_ASSERT_IO(vcpu, TDX_IOEXIT_TEST_PORT, 1,
> +                     TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_READ);
> +     *(uint8_t *)((void *)vcpu->run + vcpu->run->io.data_offset) = port_data 
> + 1;
> +
> +     printf("\t ... IO READ: OK\n");
Same as in write case, this line should not be printed until after guest
finishing checking return code.

> +
> +     /*
> +      * Wait for the guest to complete execution successfully. The read
> +      * value is checked within the guest.
> +      */
> +     td_vcpu_run(vcpu);
> +     TDX_TEST_CHECK_GUEST_FAILURE(vcpu);
> +     TDX_TEST_ASSERT_SUCCESS(vcpu);
> +
> +     printf("\t ... IO verify read/write values: OK\n");
> +     kvm_vm_free(vm);
> +     printf("\t ... PASSED\n");
> +}
> +
>  int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  {
>       setbuf(stdout, NULL);
> @@ -85,6 +166,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  
>       run_in_new_process(&verify_td_lifecycle);
>       run_in_new_process(&verify_report_fatal_error);
> +     run_in_new_process(&verify_td_ioexit);
>  
>       return 0;
>  }
> -- 
> 2.43.0.472.g3155946c3a-goog
> 
> 

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