Replace Landlock-specific TEST_F_FORK() with an improved TEST_F() which
brings four related changes:

Run TEST_F()'s tests in a grandchild process to make it possible to
drop privileges and delegate teardown to the parent.

Compared to TEST_F_FORK(), simplify handling of the test grandchild
process thanks to vfork(2), and makes it generic (e.g. no explicit
conversion between exit code and _metadata).

Compared to TEST_F_FORK(), run teardown even when tests failed with an
assert thanks to commit 63e6b2a42342 ("selftests/harness: Run TEARDOWN
for ASSERT failures").

By default teardown is run by the grandchild process, but it can be run
by its parent process if _metadata->teardown_parent is set to true.

Update Landlock tests' fixture setup to set _metadata->teardown, and
remove now-invalid umount calls in Landlock test teardowns.

Simplify the test harness code by removing the no_print and step fields
which are not used.  I added this feature just after I made
kselftest_harness.h more broadly available but this step counter
remained even though it wasn't needed after all. See commit 369130b63178
("selftests: Enhance kselftest_harness.h to print which assert failed").

Replace spaces with tabs in one line of __TEST_F_IMPL().

Cc: Günther Noack <gno...@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <sh...@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <w...@chromium.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keesc...@chromium.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <k...@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <m...@digikod.net>
---

v5:
 - Fix TEST_SIGNAL() by forwarding grandchild signal to parent.
 - By default, run teardown in the grandchild, but allow teardown to be
   run in its parent if _metadata->teardown_parent is set to true.  This
   fixes seccomp tests that have assumptions about the process
   hierarchy.
 - Remove now-invalid umount calls in Landlock test teardowns.

v4:
 - GAND -> GRAND
 - init child to 1, otherwise assert in setup triggers a longjmp
   which in turn reads child without it ever getting initialized
   (or being 0, i.e. we mistakenly assume we're in the grandchild)
---
 tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 72 ++++++++++-----------
 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h   | 62 +-----------------
 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c  | 22 +++----
 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h 
b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h
index e05ac8261046..4f192904dfd6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h
@@ -95,14 +95,6 @@
  * E.g., #define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1
  *
  * If no definition is provided, logging is enabled by default.
- *
- * If there is no way to print an error message for the process running the
- * test (e.g. not allowed to write to stderr), it is still possible to get the
- * ASSERT_* number for which the test failed.  This behavior can be enabled by
- * writing `_metadata->no_print = true;` before the check sequence that is
- * unable to print.  When an error occur, instead of printing an error message
- * and calling `abort(3)`, the test process call `_exit(2)` with the assert
- * number as argument, which is then printed by the parent process.
  */
 #define TH_LOG(fmt, ...) do { \
        if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) \
@@ -363,6 +355,11 @@
  * Defines a test that depends on a fixture (e.g., is part of a test case).
  * Very similar to TEST() except that *self* is the setup instance of fixture's
  * datatype exposed for use by the implementation.
+ *
+ * The @test_name code is run in a separate process sharing the same memory
+ * (i.e. vfork), which means that the test process can update its privileges
+ * without impacting the related FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() (e.g. to remove files from
+ * a directory where write access was dropped).
  */
 #define TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) \
        __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
@@ -384,17 +381,34 @@
        { \
                /* fixture data is alloced, setup, and torn down per call. */ \
                FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) self; \
+               pid_t child = 1; \
+               int status = 0; \
                memset(&self, 0, sizeof(FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name))); \
                if (setjmp(_metadata->env) == 0) { \
-                       fixture_name##_setup(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \
-                       /* Let setup failure terminate early. */ \
-                       if (!_metadata->passed || _metadata->skip) \
-                               return; \
-                       _metadata->setup_completed = true; \
-                       fixture_name##_##test_name(_metadata, &self, 
variant->data); \
+                       /* Use the same _metadata. */ \
+                       child = vfork(); \
+                       if (child == 0) { \
+                               fixture_name##_setup(_metadata, &self, 
variant->data); \
+                               /* Let setup failure terminate early. */ \
+                               if (!_metadata->passed || _metadata->skip) \
+                                       _exit(0); \
+                               _metadata->setup_completed = true; \
+                               fixture_name##_##test_name(_metadata, &self, 
variant->data); \
+                       } else if (child < 0 || child != waitpid(child, 
&status, 0)) { \
+                               ksft_print_msg("ERROR SPAWNING TEST 
GRANDCHILD\n"); \
+                               _metadata->passed = 0; \
+                       } \
                } \
-               if (_metadata->setup_completed) \
+               if (child == 0) { \
+                       if (_metadata->setup_completed && 
!_metadata->teardown_parent) \
+                               fixture_name##_teardown(_metadata, &self, 
variant->data); \
+                       _exit(0); \
+               } \
+               if (_metadata->setup_completed && _metadata->teardown_parent) \
                        fixture_name##_teardown(_metadata, &self, 
variant->data); \
+               if (!WIFEXITED(status) && WIFSIGNALED(status)) \
+                       /* Forward signal to __wait_for_test(). */ \
+                       kill(getpid(), WTERMSIG(status)); \
                __test_check_assert(_metadata); \
        } \
        static struct __test_metadata \
@@ -404,6 +418,7 @@
                .fixture = &_##fixture_name##_fixture_object, \
                .termsig = signal, \
                .timeout = tmout, \
+               .teardown_parent = false, \
         }; \
        static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
                        _register_##fixture_name##_##test_name(void) \
@@ -694,18 +709,12 @@
        for (; _metadata->trigger; _metadata->trigger = \
                        __bail(_assert, _metadata))
 
-#define __INC_STEP(_metadata) \
-       /* Keep "step" below 255 (which is used for "SKIP" reporting). */       
\
-       if (_metadata->passed && _metadata->step < 253) \
-               _metadata->step++;
-
 #define is_signed_type(var)       (!!(((__typeof__(var))(-1)) < 
(__typeof__(var))1))
 
 #define __EXPECT(_expected, _expected_str, _seen, _seen_str, _t, _assert) do { 
\
        /* Avoid multiple evaluation of the cases */ \
        __typeof__(_expected) __exp = (_expected); \
        __typeof__(_seen) __seen = (_seen); \
-       if (_assert) __INC_STEP(_metadata); \
        if (!(__exp _t __seen)) { \
                /* Report with actual signedness to avoid weird output. */ \
                switch (is_signed_type(__exp) * 2 + is_signed_type(__seen)) { \
@@ -751,7 +760,6 @@
 #define __EXPECT_STR(_expected, _seen, _t, _assert) do { \
        const char *__exp = (_expected); \
        const char *__seen = (_seen); \
-       if (_assert) __INC_STEP(_metadata); \
        if (!(strcmp(__exp, __seen) _t 0))  { \
                __TH_LOG("Expected '%s' %s '%s'.", __exp, #_t, __seen); \
                _metadata->passed = 0; \
@@ -837,10 +845,9 @@ struct __test_metadata {
        int trigger; /* extra handler after the evaluation */
        int timeout;    /* seconds to wait for test timeout */
        bool timed_out; /* did this test timeout instead of exiting? */
-       __u8 step;
-       bool no_print; /* manual trigger when TH_LOG_STREAM is not available */
        bool aborted;   /* stopped test due to failed ASSERT */
        bool setup_completed; /* did setup finish? */
+       bool teardown_parent; /* run teardown in a parent process */
        jmp_buf env;    /* for exiting out of test early */
        struct __test_results *results;
        struct __test_metadata *prev, *next;
@@ -873,11 +880,8 @@ static inline int __bail(int for_realz, struct 
__test_metadata *t)
 
 static inline void __test_check_assert(struct __test_metadata *t)
 {
-       if (t->aborted) {
-               if (t->no_print)
-                       _exit(t->step);
+       if (t->aborted)
                abort();
-       }
 }
 
 struct __test_metadata *__active_test;
@@ -954,13 +958,12 @@ void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t)
                        case 0:
                                t->passed = 1;
                                break;
-                       /* Other failure, assume step report. */
+                       /* Failure */
                        default:
                                t->passed = 0;
                                fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
-                                       "# %s: Test failed at step #%d\n",
-                                       t->name,
-                                       WEXITSTATUS(status));
+                                       "# %s: Test failed\n",
+                                       t->name);
                        }
                }
        } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
@@ -1114,8 +1117,6 @@ void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
        t->passed = 1;
        t->skip = 0;
        t->trigger = 0;
-       t->step = 1;
-       t->no_print = 0;
        memset(t->results->reason, 0, sizeof(t->results->reason));
 
        ksft_print_msg(" RUN           %s%s%s.%s ...\n",
@@ -1137,8 +1138,7 @@ void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
                /* Pass is exit 0 */
                if (t->passed)
                        _exit(0);
-               /* Something else happened, report the step. */
-               _exit(t->step);
+               _exit(1);
        } else {
                __wait_for_test(t);
        }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h 
b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h
index f40146d40763..401e2eb092a3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h
@@ -23,66 +23,8 @@
 #define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__))
 #endif
 
-/*
- * TEST_F_FORK() is useful when a test drop privileges but the corresponding
- * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() requires them (e.g. to remove files from a directory
- * where write actions are denied).  For convenience, FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() is
- * also called when the test failed, but not when FIXTURE_SETUP() failed.  For
- * this to be possible, we must not call abort() but instead exit smoothly
- * (hence the step print).
- */
-/* clang-format off */
-#define TEST_F_FORK(fixture_name, test_name) \
-       static void fixture_name##_##test_name##_child( \
-               struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
-               FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) *self, \
-               const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) *variant); \
-       __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT) \
-       { \
-               int status; \
-               const pid_t child = fork(); \
-               if (child < 0) \
-                       abort(); \
-               if (child == 0) { \
-                       _metadata->no_print = 1; \
-                       fixture_name##_##test_name##_child(_metadata, self, 
variant); \
-                       if (_metadata->skip) \
-                               _exit(255); \
-                       if (_metadata->passed) \
-                               _exit(0); \
-                       _exit(_metadata->step); \
-               } \
-               if (child != waitpid(child, &status, 0)) \
-                       abort(); \
-               if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status)) { \
-                       _metadata->passed = 0; \
-                       _metadata->step = 1; \
-                       return; \
-               } \
-               switch (WEXITSTATUS(status)) { \
-               case 0: \
-                       _metadata->passed = 1; \
-                       break; \
-               case 255: \
-                       _metadata->passed = 1; \
-                       _metadata->skip = 1; \
-                       break; \
-               default: \
-                       _metadata->passed = 0; \
-                       _metadata->step = WEXITSTATUS(status); \
-                       break; \
-               } \
-       } \
-       static void fixture_name##_##test_name##_child( \
-               struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
-               FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self, \
-               const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
-                       __attribute__((unused)) *variant)
-/* clang-format on */
-
-/* Makes backporting easier. */
-#undef TEST_F
-#define TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) TEST_F_FORK(fixture_name, test_name)
+/* TEST_F_FORK() should not be used for new tests. */
+#define TEST_F_FORK(fixture_name, test_name) TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name)
 
 #ifndef landlock_create_ruleset
 static inline int
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c
index 2d6d9b43d958..1d5952897e05 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c
@@ -285,6 +285,8 @@ static void prepare_layout_opt(struct __test_metadata 
*const _metadata,
 
 static void prepare_layout(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
 {
+       _metadata->teardown_parent = true;
+
        prepare_layout_opt(_metadata, &mnt_tmp);
 }
 
@@ -3861,9 +3863,7 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(layout1_bind)
 
 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(layout1_bind)
 {
-       set_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
-       EXPECT_EQ(0, umount(dir_s2d2));
-       clear_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
+       /* umount(dir_s2d2)) is handled by namespace lifetime. */
 
        remove_layout1(_metadata);
 
@@ -4276,9 +4276,8 @@ FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(layout2_overlay)
        EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(lower_fl1));
        EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(lower_do1_fo2));
        EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(lower_fo1));
-       set_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
-       EXPECT_EQ(0, umount(LOWER_BASE));
-       clear_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
+
+       /* umount(LOWER_BASE)) is handled by namespace lifetime. */
        EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(LOWER_BASE));
 
        EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(upper_do1_fu3));
@@ -4287,14 +4286,11 @@ FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(layout2_overlay)
        EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(upper_do1_fo2));
        EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(upper_fo1));
        EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(UPPER_WORK "/work"));
-       set_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
-       EXPECT_EQ(0, umount(UPPER_BASE));
-       clear_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
+
+       /* umount(UPPER_BASE)) is handled by namespace lifetime. */
        EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(UPPER_BASE));
 
-       set_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
-       EXPECT_EQ(0, umount(MERGE_DATA));
-       clear_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
+       /* umount(MERGE_DATA)) is handled by namespace lifetime. */
        EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(MERGE_DATA));
 
        cleanup_layout(_metadata);
@@ -4691,6 +4687,8 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(layout3_fs)
                SKIP(return, "this filesystem is not supported (setup)");
        }
 
+       _metadata->teardown_parent = true;
+
        slash = strrchr(variant->file_path, '/');
        ASSERT_NE(slash, NULL);
        dir_len = (size_t)slash - (size_t)variant->file_path;
-- 
2.44.0


Reply via email to