Em 20-09-2010 18:37, Hans Verkuil escreveu: > Hi all, > > I've made a first version of the core locking patches available here: > > http://git.linuxtv.org/hverkuil/v4l-dvb.git?a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/test > > I'm actually surprised how trivial the patches are. Which makes me wonder if > I am overlooking something, it feels too easy. > > One thing I did not yet have time to analyze fully is if it is really OK to > unlock/relock the vdev_lock in videobuf_waiton. I hope it is, because without > this another thread will find it impossible to access the video node while it > is in waiton. > > Currently I've only tested with vivi. I hope to be able to spend more time > this week for a more thorough analysis and converting a few more drivers to > this. > > In the meantime, please feel free to shoot at this code!
Hi Hans, This patch will likely break most drivers: http://git.linuxtv.org/hverkuil/v4l-dvb.git?a=commitdiff;h=d1ca35f3e69d909a958eb1cf8c75dd1c0bb2a98c In the case of events and videobuf_waiton, it doesn't seem to be safe to just unlock when waiting for an event. For example, in the case of videobuf_waiton, the code for it is: #define WAITON_CONDITION (vb->state != VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE &&\ vb->state != VIDEOBUF_QUEUED) int videobuf_waiton(struct videobuf_buffer *vb, int non_blocking, int intr) { MAGIC_CHECK(vb->magic, MAGIC_BUFFER); if (non_blocking) { if (WAITON_CONDITION) return 0; else return -EAGAIN; } if (intr) return wait_event_interruptible(vb->done, WAITON_CONDITION); else wait_event(vb->done, WAITON_CONDITION); return 0; } When called internally, it have the vb mutex_locked, while, when called externally, it doesn't. By looking on other parts where vb->done is protected, like on videobuf_queue_cancel: spin_lock_irqsave(q->irqlock, flags); for (i = 0; i < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; i++) { if (NULL == q->bufs[i]) continue; if (q->bufs[i]->state == VIDEOBUF_QUEUED) { list_del(&q->bufs[i]->queue); q->bufs[i]->state = VIDEOBUF_ERROR; wake_up_all(&q->bufs[i]->done); } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->irqlock, flags); It is clear that vb state is protected by a spinlock, and not by a mutex. Using a mutex there makes no sense at all. Instead of touching a mutex, callers of this function should be reviewed to not call a mutex. So, the better approach for videobuf_waiton would be to protect it with a spinlock. Also, your patches assume that no driver will touch at vdev lock before calling videobuf_waiton(). This seems to be a risky assumption. So, the better would be to define it as: static int is_state_active_or_queued(struct videobuf_buffer *vb, struct videobuf_queue *q, ) { bool rc; spin_lock_irqsave(q->irqlock, flags); rc = (vb->state != VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE) && (vb->state != VIDEOBUF_QUEUED)); spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->irqlock, flags); return rc; }; int videobuf_waiton(struct videobuf_queue *q, struct videobuf_buffer *vb, int non_blocking, int intr) { rc = 0; bool is_vdev_locked; MAGIC_CHECK(vb->magic, MAGIC_BUFFER); /* * If there's nothing to wait, just return */ if (is_state_active_or_queued(vb, q)) return 0; if (non_blocking) return -EAGAIN; /* * Need to sleep in order to wait for videobufs to complete. * It is not a good idea to sleep while waiting for an event with the dev lock hold, * as it will block any other access to the device. Just unlock it while waiting, * locking it again at the end. */ is_vdev_locked = (q->vdev_lock && mutex_is_locked(q->vdev_lock)) ? true : false; if (is_vdev_locked) mutex_unlock(q->vdev_lock); if (intr) return wait_event_interruptible(vb->done, is_state_active_or_queued(vb, q)); else wait_event(vb->done, is_state_active_or_queued(vb, q)); if (is_vdev_locked) mutex_lock(q->vdev_lock); return 0; } Cheers, Mauro -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html