Hi Martin,

On Tuesday, January 18, 2011 23:18:42 Martin Hostettler wrote:
> The MT9M032 is a parallel 1284x812 sensor from Micron controlled through I2C.
> 
> The driver creates a V4L2 subdevice. It currently supports cropping, gain,
> exposure and v/h flipping controls in monochrome mode with an
> external pixel clock.

Now, this is a truly bleeding edge driver :-)

Pads aren't even merged yet!

Got some small comments:

> Signed-off-by: Martin Hostettler <mar...@neutronstar.dyndns.org>
> ---
>  drivers/media/video/Kconfig     |    7 +
>  drivers/media/video/Makefile    |    1 +
>  drivers/media/video/mt9m032.c   |  834 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/media/video/mt9m032.h   |   38 ++
>  include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h |    1 +
>  5 files changed, 881 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/video/mt9m032.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/video/mt9m032.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/video/Kconfig b/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
> index 9fad1a6..f2d5f80 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
> @@ -773,6 +773,13 @@ config SOC_CAMERA_MT9M001
>         This driver supports MT9M001 cameras from Micron, monochrome
>         and colour models.
>  
> +config VIDEO_MT9M032
> +     tristate "MT9M032 camera sensor support"
> +     depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
> +     help
> +       This driver supports MT9M032 cameras from Micron, monochrome
> +       models only.
> +
>  config SOC_CAMERA_MT9M111
>       tristate "mt9m111, mt9m112 and mt9m131 support"
>       depends on SOC_CAMERA && I2C
> diff --git a/drivers/media/video/Makefile b/drivers/media/video/Makefile
> index 8f70b06..3e7299f 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/video/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/media/video/Makefile
> @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_UPD64083) += upd64083.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV7670)   += ov7670.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TCM825X) += tcm825x.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TVEEPROM) += tveeprom.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9M032) += mt9m032.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9T001) += mt9t001.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9V011) += mt9v011.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9V032) += mt9v032.o
> diff --git a/drivers/media/video/mt9m032.c b/drivers/media/video/mt9m032.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..fe6af7b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/video/mt9m032.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,834 @@
> +/*
> + * Driver for MT9M032 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Lund Engineering
> + * Contact: Gil Lund <gwl...@lundeng.com>
> + * Author: Martin Hostettler <mar...@neutronstar.dyndns.org>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
> + * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
> + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> + * 02110-1301 USA
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
> +
> +#include <media/media-entity.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
> +
> +#include "mt9m032.h"
> +
> +#define MT9M032_CHIP_VERSION         0x00
> +#define MT9M032_ROW_START            0x01
> +#define MT9M032_COLUMN_START         0x02
> +#define MT9M032_ROW_SIZE             0x03
> +#define MT9M032_COLUMN_SIZE          0x04
> +#define MT9M032_HBLANK                       0x05
> +#define MT9M032_VBLANK                       0x06
> +#define MT9M032_SHUTTER_WIDTH_HIGH   0x08
> +#define MT9M032_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOW    0x09
> +#define MT9M032_PIX_CLK_CTRL         0x0A
> +#define MT9M032_RESTART                      0x0B
> +#define MT9M032_RESET                        0x0D
> +#define MT9M032_PLL_CONFIG1          0x11
> +#define MT9M032_READ_MODE1           0x1E
> +#define MT9M032_READ_MODE2           0x20
> +#define MT9M032_GAIN_GREEN1          0x2B
> +#define MT9M032_GAIN_BLUE            0x2C
> +#define MT9M032_GAIN_RED             0x2D
> +#define MT9M032_GAIN_GREEN2          0x2E
> +/* write only */
> +#define MT9M032_GAIN_ALL             0x35
> +#define MT9M032_FORMATTER1           0x9E
> +#define MT9M032_FORMATTER2           0x9F
> +
> +#define to_mt9m032(sd)       container_of(sd, struct mt9m032, subdev)
> +#define to_dev(sensor)       &((struct i2c_client 
> *)v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->subdev))->dev
> +
> +struct mt9m032 {
> +     struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
> +     struct media_pad pad;
> +     struct mt9m032_platform_data *pdata;
> +     struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
> +
> +     bool streaming;
> +
> +     int pix_clock;
> +
> +     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;       /* height and width always the 
> same as in crop */
> +     struct v4l2_rect crop;
> +     struct v4l2_fract frame_interval;
> +
> +     struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip, *vflip, *gain, *exposure;
> +};
> +
> +
> +static int mt9m032_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg)
> +{
> +     s32 data = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg);

Add empty line.

> +     return data < 0 ? data : swab16(data);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
> +                  const u16 data)
> +{
> +     return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(data));
> +}
> +
> +
> +static unsigned long mt9m032_row_time(struct mt9m032 *sensor, int width)
> +{
> +     int effective_width;
> +     u64 ns;

Add empty line.

> +     effective_width = width + 716; /* emperical value */
> +     ns = 1000000000ll * effective_width;
> +     do_div(ns, sensor->pix_clock);
> +     dev_dbg(to_dev(sensor), "MT9M032 line time: %llu ns\n", ns);
> +     return ns;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_update_timing(struct mt9m032 *sensor,
> +                              const struct v4l2_fract *interval,
> +                              const struct v4l2_rect *crop)
> +{
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->subdev);
> +     u64 ns = 1000000000; /* 1 sec */
> +     unsigned long row_time;
> +     int additional_blanking_rows;
> +     int min_blank;
> +
> +     if (!interval)
> +             interval = &sensor->frame_interval;
> +     if (!crop)
> +             crop = &sensor->crop;
> +
> +     ns = ns * interval->numerator;
> +     do_div(ns, interval->denominator);
> +
> +     row_time = mt9m032_row_time(sensor, crop->width);
> +     do_div(ns, row_time);
> +
> +     additional_blanking_rows = ns - crop->height;
> +
> +     /* enforce minimal 1.6ms blanking time. */
> +     min_blank = 1600000 / row_time;
> +     if (additional_blanking_rows < min_blank)
> +             additional_blanking_rows = min_blank;
> +
> +     dev_dbg(to_dev(sensor),
> +             "%s: V-blank %i\n", __func__, additional_blanking_rows);
> +     if (additional_blanking_rows > 0x7ff) {
> +             /* hardware limits 11 bit values */
> +             dev_warn(to_dev(sensor),
> +                     "mt9m032: frame rate too low.\n");
> +             additional_blanking_rows = 0x7ff;
> +     }
> +     return mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_VBLANK, 
> additional_blanking_rows);

I've found it easier to do the v4l2_subdev to i2c_client conversion at the
lowest level: the read/write register functions. That way the conversion is
done at only a few places, rather than at every place these read/write reg
functions are called. Just my opinion, though.

> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_update_geom_timing(struct mt9m032 *sensor,
> +                              const struct v4l2_rect *crop)
> +{
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->subdev);
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (!crop)
> +             crop = &sensor->crop;
> +
> +     ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_COLUMN_SIZE, crop->width - 1);
> +     if (!ret)
> +             mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_ROW_SIZE, crop->height - 1);
> +     /* offsets compensate for black border */
> +     if (!ret)
> +             mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_COLUMN_START, crop->left + 
> 16);
> +     if (!ret)
> +             mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_ROW_START, crop->top + 52);
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_update_timing(sensor, NULL, crop);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int update_formatter2(struct mt9m032 *sensor, bool streaming)
> +{
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->subdev);
> +
> +     u16 reg_val =   0x1000   /* Dout enable */
> +                   | 0x0070;  /* parts reserved! */
> +                              /* possibly for changing to 14-bit mode */
> +
> +     if (streaming)
> +             reg_val |= 0x2000;   /* pixclock enable */
> +
> +     return mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_FORMATTER2, reg_val);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int streaming)
> +{
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor = to_mt9m032(subdev);
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     ret = update_formatter2(sensor, streaming);
> +     if (!ret)
> +             sensor->streaming = streaming;
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
> +                               struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
> +                               struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> +{
> +     if (code->index != 0 || code->pad != 0)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     code->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8;
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
> +                                struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
> +                                struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
> +{
> +     if (fse->index != 0 || fse->code != V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8 || fse->pad != 
> 0)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     fse->min_width = 32;
> +     fse->max_width = 1440;
> +     fse->min_height = 32;
> +     fse->max_height = 1096;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * __mt9m032_get_pad_crop() - get crop rect
> + * @sensor:  pointer to the sensor struct
> + * @fh:      filehandle for getting the try crop rect from
> + * @which:   select try or active crop rect
> + * Returns a pointer the current active or fh relative try crop rect
> + */
> +static struct v4l2_rect *__mt9m032_get_pad_crop(struct mt9m032 *sensor,
> +                                             struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
> +                                             u32 which)
> +{
> +     switch (which) {
> +     case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
> +             return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(fh, 0);
> +     case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
> +             return &sensor->crop;
> +     default:
> +             return NULL;
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * __mt9m032_get_pad_format() - get format
> + * @sensor:  pointer to the sensor struct
> + * @fh:      filehandle for getting the try format from
> + * @which:   select try or active format
> + * Returns a pointer the current active or fh relative try format
> + */
> +static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__mt9m032_get_pad_format(struct mt9m032 
> *sensor,
> +                                                        struct 
> v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
> +                                                        u32 which)
> +{
> +     switch (which) {
> +     case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
> +             return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(fh, 0);
> +     case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
> +             return &sensor->format;
> +     default:
> +             return NULL;
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +#define OFFSET_UNCHANGED     0xFFFFFFFF
> +static int mt9m032_set_pad_geom(struct mt9m032 *sensor,
> +                             struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
> +                             u32 which, u32 pad,
> +                             s32 top, s32 left, s32 width, s32 height)
> +{
> +     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt tmp_format;
> +     struct v4l2_rect tmp_crop;
> +     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> +     struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> +
> +     if (pad != 0)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     format = __mt9m032_get_pad_format(sensor, fh, which);
> +     crop = __mt9m032_get_pad_crop(sensor, fh, which);
> +     if (!format || !crop)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) {
> +             tmp_crop = *crop;
> +             tmp_format = *format;
> +             format = &tmp_format;
> +             crop = &tmp_crop;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (top != OFFSET_UNCHANGED)
> +             crop->top = top & ~0x1;
> +     if (left != OFFSET_UNCHANGED)
> +             crop->left = left;
> +     crop->height = height;
> +     crop->width = width & ~1;
> +
> +     format->height = crop->height;
> +     format->width = crop->width;
> +
> +     if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) {
> +             int ret = mt9m032_update_geom_timing(sensor, crop);

Add empty line. I won't repeat this, just check the code for this.

> +             if (!ret) {
> +                     sensor->crop = tmp_crop;
> +                     sensor->format = tmp_format;
> +             }
> +             return ret;
> +     } else {

No need for the 'else' keyword here since the 'if' case will always return.

> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_get_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
> +                               struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
> +                               struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
> +{
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor = to_mt9m032(subdev);
> +     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> +
> +     if (fmt->pad != 0)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     format = __mt9m032_get_pad_format(sensor, fh, fmt->which);
> +     if (format == NULL)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     fmt->format = *format;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_set_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
> +                               struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
> +                               struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
> +{
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor = to_mt9m032(subdev);
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (sensor->streaming)
> +             return -EBUSY;
> +     if (fmt->format.code != V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     /*
> +      * fmt->format.colorspace and fmt->format.field are ignored
> +      * and thus forced to fixed values by the get call below
> +      */
> +
> +     ret = mt9m032_set_pad_geom(sensor, fh, fmt->which, fmt->pad,
> +                                OFFSET_UNCHANGED, OFFSET_UNCHANGED,
> +                                fmt->format.width, fmt->format.height);
> +
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +     return mt9m032_get_pad_format(subdev, fh, fmt);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_get_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct 
> v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
> +                         struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop)
> +{
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor = to_mt9m032(subdev);
> +     struct v4l2_rect *curcrop;
> +
> +     if (crop->pad != 0)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     curcrop = __mt9m032_get_pad_crop(sensor, fh, crop->which);
> +     if (!curcrop)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     crop->rect = *curcrop;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_set_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct 
> v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
> +                  struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop)
> +{
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor = to_mt9m032(subdev);
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (sensor->streaming)
> +             return -EBUSY;
> +     ret = mt9m032_set_pad_geom(sensor, fh, crop->which, crop->pad,
> +                                crop->rect.top, crop->rect.left,
> +                                crop->rect.width, crop->rect.height);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +     return mt9m032_get_crop(subdev, fh, crop);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
> +                                   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
> +{
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor = to_mt9m032(subdev);
> +
> +     fi->pad = 0;
> +     memset(fi->reserved, 0, sizeof(fi->reserved));
> +     fi->interval = sensor->frame_interval;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
> +                                   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
> +{
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor = to_mt9m032(subdev);
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (sensor->streaming)
> +             return -EBUSY;
> +
> +     memset(fi->reserved, 0, sizeof(fi->reserved));
> +
> +     ret = mt9m032_update_timing(sensor, &fi->interval, NULL);
> +     if (!ret)
> +             sensor->frame_interval = fi->interval;
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
> +static int mt9m032_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +                           struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
> +{
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +     int val;
> +
> +     if (reg->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR || reg->reg > 0xff)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     if (reg->match.addr != client->addr)
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     val = mt9m032_read_reg(client, reg->reg);
> +     if (val < 0)
> +             return -EIO;
> +
> +     reg->size = 2;
> +     reg->val = (u64) val;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +                           struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
> +{
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +
> +     if (reg->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR || reg->reg > 0xff)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     if (reg->match.addr != client->addr)
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     if (mt9m032_write_reg(client, reg->reg, reg->val) < 0)
> +             return -EIO;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static int update_read_mode2(struct mt9m032 *sensor, bool vflip, bool hflip)
> +{
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->subdev);
> +
> +     int reg_val = (!!vflip) << 15
> +                   | (!!hflip) << 14
> +                   | 0x0040  /* row black level correction (ROW BLC) */
> +                   | 0x0007;
> +
> +     return mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_READ_MODE2, reg_val);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_set_hflip(struct mt9m032 *sensor, s32 val)
> +{
> +     return update_read_mode2(sensor, sensor->vflip->cur.val, val);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_set_vflip(struct mt9m032 *sensor, s32 val)
> +{
> +     return update_read_mode2(sensor, val, sensor->hflip->cur.val);
> +}

I recommend making a control cluster for these two controls (see below).

> +
> +static int mt9m032_set_exposure(struct mt9m032 *sensor, s32 val)
> +{
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->subdev);
> +     int shutter_width;
> +     u16 high_val, low_val;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /* shutter width is in row times */
> +     shutter_width = (val * 1000) / mt9m032_row_time(sensor, 
> sensor->crop.width);
> +
> +     high_val = (shutter_width >> 16) & 0xF;
> +     low_val = shutter_width & 0xFFFF;
> +
> +     ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_SHUTTER_WIDTH_HIGH, high_val);
> +     if (!ret)
> +             mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOW, low_val);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_set_gain(struct mt9m032 *sensor, s32 val)
> +{
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->subdev);
> +     int digital_gain_val;   /* in 1/8th (0..127) */
> +     int analog_mul;         /* 0 or 1 */
> +     int analog_gain_val;    /* in 1/16th. (0..63) */
> +     u16 reg_val;
> +
> +     digital_gain_val = 51; /* from setup example */
> +
> +     if (val < 63) {
> +             analog_mul = 0;
> +             analog_gain_val = val;
> +     } else {
> +             analog_mul = 1;
> +             analog_gain_val = val / 2;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* a_gain = (1+analog_mul) + (analog_gain_val+1)/16 */
> +     /* overall_gain = a_gain * (1 + digital_gain_val / 8) */
> +
> +     reg_val = (digital_gain_val & 0x7f) << 8
> +               | (analog_mul & 1) << 6
> +               | (analog_gain_val & 0x3f);
> +
> +     return mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_GAIN_ALL, reg_val);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_setup_pll(struct mt9m032 *sensor)
> +{
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->subdev);
> +     struct mt9m032_platform_data* pdata = sensor->pdata;
> +     u16 reg_pll1;
> +     unsigned int pre_div;
> +     int res, ret;
> +
> +     /* TODO: also support other pre-div values */
> +     if (pdata->pll_pre_div != 6) {
> +             dev_warn(to_dev(sensor),
> +                     "Unsupported PLL pre-divisor value %u, using default 
> 6\n",
> +                     pdata->pll_pre_div);
> +             pre_div = 6;
> +     } else {
> +             pre_div = pdata->pll_pre_div;
> +     }
> +
> +     sensor->pix_clock = pdata->ext_clock * pdata->pll_mul /
> +             (pre_div * pdata->pll_out_div);
> +
> +     reg_pll1 = ((pdata->pll_out_div - 1) & 0x3F)
> +                | pdata->pll_mul << 8;
> +
> +     ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_PLL_CONFIG1, reg_pll1);
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, 0x10, 0x53); /* Select PLL as 
> clock source */
> +
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_READ_MODE1, 0x8006);
> +                                                     /* more reserved, 
> Continuous */
> +                                                     /* Master Mode */
> +     if (!ret)
> +             res = mt9m032_read_reg(client, MT9M032_READ_MODE1);
> +
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_FORMATTER1, 0x111e);
> +                                     /* Set 14-bit mode, select 7 divider */
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_get_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
> +                    struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
> +{
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
> +
> +     return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, V4L2_IDENT_MT9M032, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_set_config(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int irq, void 
> *pdata)
> +{
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor = to_mt9m032(subdev);
> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
> +
> +     int res, ret;
> +
> +     if (!pdata)
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     sensor->pdata = pdata;
> +
> +     ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_RESET, 1);      /* reset on */
> +     if (!ret)
> +             mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_RESET, 0);    /* reset off */
> +
> +     if (!ret) {
> +             ret = mt9m032_setup_pll(sensor);
> +             msleep(10);
> +     }
> +     /* Sensor Gain */
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_set_gain(sensor, sensor->gain->cur.val);

No need to set this,

> +
> +        /* Shutter Width */
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_set_exposure(sensor, sensor->exposure->cur.val);

and this,

> +
> +     /* SIZE */
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_update_geom_timing(sensor, NULL);
> +
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = update_read_mode2(sensor, sensor->vflip->cur.val, 
> sensor->hflip->cur.val);

and this if you call v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup: this forces all controls to be
set to their current values. Much cleaner.

> +
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, 0x41, 0x0000);  /* reserved !!! 
> */
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, 0x42, 0x0003);  /* reserved !!! 
> */
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, 0x43, 0x0003);  /* reserved !!! 
> */
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, 0x7F, 0x0000);  /* reserved !!! 
> */
> +     if (ret == 0 && sensor->pdata->invert_pixclock)
> +             mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_PIX_CLK_CTRL, 0x8000);
> +
> +     res = mt9m032_read_reg(client, MT9M032_PIX_CLK_CTRL);
> +
> +     if (!ret) {
> +             ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_RESTART, 0x0001); /* 
> Restart on */
> +             msleep(100);
> +     }
> +     if (!ret) {
> +             ret = mt9m032_write_reg(client, MT9M032_RESTART, 0x0000); /* 
> Restart off */
> +             msleep(100);
> +     }
> +     if (!ret)
> +             ret = update_formatter2(sensor, false);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> +{
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9m032, 
> ctrls);
> +
> +     switch (ctrl->id) {
> +     case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
> +             return mt9m032_set_gain(sensor, ctrl->val);
> +             break;

Spurious break. Ditto below.

> +
> +     case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
> +             return mt9m032_set_hflip(sensor, ctrl->val);
> +             break;
> +
> +     case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
> +             return mt9m032_set_vflip(sensor, ctrl->val);
> +             break;
> +
> +     case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
> +             return mt9m032_set_exposure(sensor, ctrl->val);
> +             break;
> +
> +     default:
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9m032_video_ops = {
> +     .s_stream = mt9m032_s_stream,
> +     .g_frame_interval = mt9m032_get_frame_interval,
> +     .s_frame_interval = mt9m032_set_frame_interval,
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
> +static long mt9m032_ioctl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void 
> *arg)
> +{
> +     if (cmd == VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER || cmd == VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER) {
> +             struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
> +
> +             if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> +                     return -EPERM;
> +
> +             if (cmd == VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER)
> +                     return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_register, p);
> +             else
> +                     return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_register, p);
> +     } else {
> +             return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
> +     }
> +}

Huh? Ah, I get it. This is for when the user uses the subdev's device node
directly. This is not good, the v4l2 framework should do translate this to
g/s_register. The same should be done for g_chip_ident, I guess.

> +#endif
> +
> +static struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9m032_ctrl_ops = {
> +     .s_ctrl = mt9m032_set_ctrl,
> +};
> +
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9m032_core_ops = {
> +     .g_chip_ident = mt9m032_get_chip_ident,
> +     .s_config = mt9m032_set_config,

s_config was removed in 2.6.38. Use proper platform_data instead and do this
functionality in the probe function.

> +#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
> +     .ioctl = mt9m032_ioctl,
> +     .g_register = mt9m032_g_register,
> +     .s_register = mt9m032_s_register,
> +#endif
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9m032_pad_ops = {
> +     .enum_mbus_code = mt9m032_enum_mbus_code,
> +     .enum_frame_size = mt9m032_enum_frame_size,
> +     .get_fmt = mt9m032_get_pad_format,
> +     .set_fmt = mt9m032_set_pad_format,
> +     .set_crop = mt9m032_set_crop,
> +     .get_crop = mt9m032_get_crop,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9m032_ops = {
> +     .core = &mt9m032_core_ops,
> +     .video = &mt9m032_video_ops,
> +     .pad = &mt9m032_pad_ops,
> +};
> +
> +static int mt9m032_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +                      const struct i2c_device_id *devid)
> +{
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor;
> +     int chip_version;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, 
> I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
> +             dev_warn(&client->adapter->dev,
> +                      "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
> +             return -EIO;
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * This driver was developed with a camera module with seperate external
> +      * pix clock. For setups which use the clock from the camera interface
> +      * the code will need to be extended with the appropriate platform
> +      * callback to setup the clock.
> +      */
> +     chip_version = mt9m032_read_reg(client, MT9M032_CHIP_VERSION);
> +     if (0x1402 == chip_version) {
> +             dev_info(&client->dev, "mt9m032: detected chip version 0x%x\n", 
> chip_version);
> +     } else {
> +             dev_warn(&client->dev, "mt9m032: error: detected unsupported 
> chip version 0x%x\n",
> +                      chip_version);
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +     }
> +
> +     sensor = kzalloc(sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (sensor == NULL)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     sensor->frame_interval.numerator = 1;
> +     sensor->frame_interval.denominator = 30;
> +
> +     sensor->crop.left = 416;
> +     sensor->crop.top = 360;
> +     sensor->crop.width = 640;
> +     sensor->crop.height = 480;
> +
> +     sensor->format.width = sensor->crop.width;
> +     sensor->format.height = sensor->crop.height;
> +     sensor->format.code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8;
> +     sensor->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> +     sensor->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
> +
> +     v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sensor->ctrls, 4);
> +     
> +     sensor->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &mt9m032_ctrl_ops,
> +                       V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 127, 1, 64);

Shouldn't be necessary to have a gain field in sensor.

> +
> +     sensor->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &mt9m032_ctrl_ops,
> +                       V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
> +     sensor->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &mt9m032_ctrl_ops,
> +                       V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);

Since these two are set together you should make a control cluster of these.
That way they are always handled atomically. It's not strictly needed in this
case, but it makes it explicit that these are a unit.

> +     sensor->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &mt9m032_ctrl_ops,
> +                       V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, 8000, 1, 1700);    /* 1.7ms */

Shouldn't be necessary to have an exposure field in sensor.

I'm missing error checking here. Usually you have to check sensors->ctrls.error
in case something failed in the preceding sequence. On error you have to free
the control handler (v4l2_ctrl_handler_free()).

> +
> +     v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&sensor->subdev, client, &mt9m032_ops);
> +     sensor->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
> +     sensor->subdev.ctrl_handler = &sensor->ctrls;
> +
> +     sensor->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FLAG_OUTPUT;
> +     ret = media_entity_init(&sensor->subdev.entity, 1, &sensor->pad, 0);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             kfree(sensor);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9m032_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +     struct mt9m032 *sensor = to_mt9m032(subdev);
> +
> +     v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&sensor->subdev);
> +     media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->subdev.entity);

v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() isn't called!

> +     kfree(sensor);
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id mt9m032_id_table[] = {
> +     {MT9M032_NAME, 0},
> +     {}
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9m032_id_table);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver mt9m032_i2c_driver = {
> +     .driver = {
> +                .name = MT9M032_NAME,
> +                },
> +     .probe = mt9m032_probe,
> +     .remove = mt9m032_remove,
> +     .id_table = mt9m032_id_table,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init mt9m032_init(void)
> +{
> +     int rval;
> +
> +     rval = i2c_add_driver(&mt9m032_i2c_driver);
> +     if (rval)
> +             pr_err("%s: failed registering " MT9M032_NAME "\n", __func__);
> +
> +     return rval;
> +}
> +
> +static void mt9m032_exit(void)
> +{
> +     i2c_del_driver(&mt9m032_i2c_driver);
> +}
> +
> +module_init(mt9m032_init);
> +module_exit(mt9m032_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Hostettler");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MT9M032 camera sensor driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> diff --git a/drivers/media/video/mt9m032.h b/drivers/media/video/mt9m032.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a473af4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/video/mt9m032.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
> +/*
> + * Driver for MT9M032 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Lund Engineering
> + * Contact: Gil Lund <gwl...@lundeng.com>
> + * Author: Martin Hostettler <mar...@neutronstar.dyndns.org>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
> + * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
> + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> + * 02110-1301 USA
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef MT9M032_H
> +#define MT9M032_H
> +
> +#define MT9M032_NAME         "mt9m032"
> +#define MT9M032_I2C_ADDR     (0xB8 >> 1)
> +
> +struct mt9m032_platform_data {
> +     u32 ext_clock;
> +     u32 pll_pre_div;
> +     u32 pll_mul;
> +     u32 pll_out_div;
> +     int invert_pixclock;
> +
> +};
> +#endif /* MT9M032_H */
> diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h b/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h
> index a7194fb..7d4e5c5 100644
> --- a/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h
> +++ b/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h
> @@ -283,6 +283,7 @@ enum {
>       /* Micron CMOS sensor chips: 45000-45099 */
>       V4L2_IDENT_MT9M001C12ST         = 45000,
>       V4L2_IDENT_MT9M001C12STM        = 45005,
> +     V4L2_IDENT_MT9M032              = 45006,
>       V4L2_IDENT_MT9M111              = 45007,
>       V4L2_IDENT_MT9M112              = 45008,
>       V4L2_IDENT_MT9V022IX7ATC        = 45010, /* No way to detect "normal" 
> I77ATx */
> 

-- 
Hans Verkuil - video4linux developer - sponsored by Cisco
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