Instead of providing separate callbacks to read the several FE
status properties, the better seems to use just one method that will:

    - Read lock status;
    - Read signal strength;
    - if locked, get TMCC data;
    - if locked, get DVB status.

As the DVB frontend thread will call this method on every 3 seconds,
all QoS data will be updated together, with is a good thing.

It also prevents userspace to generate undesired I2C traffic.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mche...@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mb86a20s.c | 372 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 336 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mb86a20s.c 
b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mb86a20s.c
index 4ff3a0c..0f8d9bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mb86a20s.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mb86a20s.c
@@ -43,6 +43,12 @@ struct mb86a20s_state {
        struct dvb_frontend frontend;
 
        bool need_init;
+
+       /*
+        * QoS measure flags to be used to know when it is possible to
+        * artificially generate a "global" measure, based on all 3 layers
+        */
+       bool read_ber[3];
 };
 
 struct regdata {
@@ -92,7 +98,7 @@ static struct regdata mb86a20s_init[] = {
        { 0x04, 0x13 }, { 0x05, 0xff },
        { 0x04, 0x15 }, { 0x05, 0x4e },
        { 0x04, 0x16 }, { 0x05, 0x20 },
-       { 0x52, 0x01 },
+       { 0x52, 0x01 },                         /* Turn on BER before Viterbi */
        { 0x50, 0xa7 }, { 0x51, 0xff },
        { 0x50, 0xa8 }, { 0x51, 0xff },
        { 0x50, 0xa9 }, { 0x51, 0xff },
@@ -117,8 +123,8 @@ static struct regdata mb86a20s_init[] = {
        { 0x50, 0xb6 }, { 0x51, 0xff },
        { 0x50, 0xb7 }, { 0x51, 0xff },
        { 0x50, 0x50 }, { 0x51, 0x02 },
-       { 0x50, 0x51 }, { 0x51, 0x04 },
-       { 0x45, 0x04 },
+       { 0x50, 0x51 }, { 0x51, 0x04 },         /* MER symbol 4 */
+       { 0x45, 0x04 },                         /* CN symbol 4 */
        { 0x48, 0x04 },
        { 0x50, 0xd5 }, { 0x51, 0x01 },         /* Serial */
        { 0x50, 0xd6 }, { 0x51, 0x1f },
@@ -174,6 +180,20 @@ static struct regdata mb86a20s_reset_reception[] = {
        { 0x08, 0x00 },
 };
 
+static struct regdata mb86a20s_vber_reset[] = {
+       { 0x53, 0x00 }, /* VBER Counter reset */
+       { 0x53, 0x07 },
+};
+
+static struct regdata mb86a20s_clear_stats[] = {
+       { 0x5f, 0x00 }, /* SBER Counter reset */
+       { 0x5f, 0x07 },
+
+       { 0x50, 0xb1 }, /* PBER Counter reset */
+       { 0x51, 0x07 },
+       { 0x51, 0x01 },
+};
+
 static int mb86a20s_i2c_writereg(struct mb86a20s_state *state,
                             u8 i2c_addr, int reg, int data)
 {
@@ -221,7 +241,7 @@ static int mb86a20s_i2c_readreg(struct mb86a20s_state 
*state,
 
        if (rc != 2) {
                rc("%s: reg=0x%x (error=%d)\n", __func__, reg, rc);
-               return rc;
+               return (rc < 0) ? rc : -EIO;
        }
 
        return val;
@@ -276,59 +296,61 @@ err:
        return rc;
 }
 
-static int mb86a20s_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 
*strength)
+static int mb86a20s_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 {
        struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+       int rc;
        unsigned rf_max, rf_min, rf;
-       u8       val;
-
-       dprintk("\n");
-
-       if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
-               fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
 
        /* Does a binary search to get RF strength */
        rf_max = 0xfff;
        rf_min = 0;
        do {
                rf = (rf_max + rf_min) / 2;
-               mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x04, 0x1f);
-               mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x05, rf >> 8);
-               mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x04, 0x20);
-               mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x04, rf);
+               rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x04, 0x1f);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       return rc;
+               rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x05, rf >> 8);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       return rc;
+               rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x04, 0x20);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       return rc;
+               rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x04, rf);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       return rc;
 
-               val = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x02);
-               if (val & 0x08)
+               rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x02);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       return rc;
+               if (rc & 0x08)
                        rf_min = (rf_max + rf_min) / 2;
                else
                        rf_max = (rf_max + rf_min) / 2;
                if (rf_max - rf_min < 4) {
-                       *strength = (((rf_max + rf_min) / 2) * 65535) / 4095;
-                       break;
+                       rf = (rf_max + rf_min) / 2;
+
+                       /* Rescale it from 2^12 (4096) to 2^16 */
+                       rf <<= (16 - 12);
+                       dprintk("signal strength = %d\n", rf);
+                       return (rf);
                }
        } while (1);
 
-       dprintk("signal strength = %d\n", *strength);
-
-       if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
-               fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
-
        return 0;
 }
 
 static int mb86a20s_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
 {
        struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
-       u8 val;
+       int val;
 
        dprintk("\n");
        *status = 0;
 
-       if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
-               fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
        val = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x0a) & 0xf;
-       if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
-               fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
+       if (val < 0)
+               return val;
 
        if (val >= 2)
                *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
@@ -530,9 +552,6 @@ static int mb86a20s_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
        /* Reset frontend cache to default values */
        mb86a20s_reset_frontend_cache(fe);
 
-       if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
-               fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
-
        /* Check for partial reception */
        rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x6d, 0x85);
        if (rc < 0)
@@ -609,15 +628,295 @@ static int mb86a20s_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
                        break;
                }
        }
+       return 0;
+
+error:
+       /* per-layer info is incomplete; discard all per-layer */
+       c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 0;
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static int mb86a20s_reset_counters(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
+{
+       struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+       int rc, val, i;
+
+       if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
+               fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
+
+       /* Set the QoS clear status for most stats */
+
+       /* BER counter reset */
+       rc = mb86a20s_writeregdata(state, mb86a20s_vber_reset);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               goto err;
+       for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+               state->read_ber[i] = true;
+
+       /* MER, PER counter reset */
+       rc = mb86a20s_writeregdata(state, mb86a20s_clear_stats);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               goto err;
+
+       /* CNR counter reset */
+       rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x45);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               goto err;
+       val = rc;
+       rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x45, val | 0x10);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               goto err;
+       rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x45, val & 0x6f);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               goto err;
+
+       /* MER counter reset */
+       rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0x50);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               goto err;
+       rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               goto err;
+       val = rc;
+       rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, val | 0x01);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               goto err;
+       rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x51, val & 0x06);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               goto err;
+
+err:
+       if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
+               fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static int mb86a20s_get_ber_before_vterbi(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+                                         unsigned layer,
+                                         u32 *error, u32 *count)
+{
+       struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+       u8 byte[3];
+       int rc;
+
+       if (layer >= 3)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /* Check if the BER measures are already available */
+       rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x54);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return rc;
+
+       /* Check if data is available for that layer */
+       if (!(rc & (1 << layer)))
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       /* Read Bit Error Count */
+       rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x55 + layer * 3);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return rc;
+       byte[0] = rc;
+       rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x56 + layer * 3);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return rc;
+       byte[1] = rc;
+       rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x57 + layer * 3);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return rc;
+       byte[2] = rc;
+       *error = byte[0] << 16 | byte[1] << 8 | byte[2];
+
+       /* Read Bit Count */
+       rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xa7 + layer * 3);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return rc;
+       rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return rc;
+       byte[0] = rc;
+       rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xa8 + layer * 3);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return rc;
+       rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return rc;
+       byte[1] = rc;
+       rc = mb86a20s_writereg(state, 0x50, 0xa9 + layer * 3);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return rc;
+       rc = mb86a20s_readreg(state, 0x51);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return rc;
+       byte[2] = rc;
+       *count = byte[0] << 16 | byte[1] << 8 | byte[2];
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static void mb86a20s_stats_not_ready(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
+{
+       struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
+       int i;
+
+       /* Fill the length of each status counter */
+
+       /* Only global stats */
+       c->strength.len = 1;
+
+       /* Per-layer stats - 3 layers + global */
+       c->cnr.len = 4;
+       c->bit_error.len = 4;
+       c->bit_count.len = 4;
+       c->block_error.len = 4;
+       c->block_count.len = 4;
+
+       /* Signal is always available */
+       c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_RELATIVE;
+       c->strength.stat[0].uvalue = 0;
+
+       /* Put all of them at FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE */
+       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+               c->cnr.stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+               c->bit_error.stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+               c->bit_count.stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+               c->block_error.stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+               c->block_count.stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+       }
+}
+
+static int mb86a20s_get_stats(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
+{
+       struct mb86a20s_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+       struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
+       int rc = 0, i;
+       u32 bit_error = 0, bit_count = 0;
+       u32 t_bit_error = 0, t_bit_count = 0;
+       int active_layers = 0, ber_layers = 0;
+
+       /* Get per-layer stats */
+       for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+               if (c->isdbt_layer_enabled & (1 << i)) {
+                       /* Layer is active and has rc segments */
+                       active_layers++;
+
+                       if (state->read_ber[i]) {
+                               /* Handle BER before vterbi */
+                               rc = mb86a20s_get_ber_before_vterbi(fe, i, 
&bit_error,
+                                                               &bit_count);
+                               if (rc >= 0) {
+                                       c->bit_error.stat[1 + i].scale = 
FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
+                                       c->bit_error.stat[1 + i].uvalue += 
bit_error;
+                                       c->bit_count.stat[1 + i].scale = 
FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
+                                       c->bit_count.stat[1 + i].uvalue += 
bit_count;
+
+                                       state->read_ber[i] = false;
+                               } else if (rc != -EBUSY) {
+                                       /*
+                                        * If an I/O error happened,
+                                        * measures are now unavailable
+                                        */
+                                       c->bit_error.stat[1 + i].scale = 
FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+                                       c->bit_count.stat[1 + i].scale = 
FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (!state->read_ber[i]) {
+                               /* Update total BER counter */
+                               t_bit_error += c->bit_error.stat[1 + i].uvalue;
+                               t_bit_count += c->bit_count.stat[1 + i].uvalue;
+
+                               ber_layers++;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (active_layers == ber_layers) {
+               /*
+                * All BER values are read. We can now calculate the total BER
+                * And ask for another BER measure
+                *
+                * Total Bit Error/Count is calculated as the sum of the
+                * bit errors on all active layers.
+                */
+               c->bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
+               c->bit_error.stat[0].uvalue += t_bit_error;
+               c->bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
+               c->bit_count.stat[0].uvalue += t_bit_count;
+
+               /* Reset counters to collect new data */
+               rc = mb86a20s_writeregdata(state, mb86a20s_vber_reset);
+
+               /* All BER measures need to be collected when ready */
+               for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+                       state->read_ber[i] = true;
+       }
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static int mb86a20s_read_status_and_stats(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+                                         fe_status_t *status)
+{
+       struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
+       int rc;
+
+       if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
+               fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
+
+       /* Get lock */
+       rc = mb86a20s_read_status(fe, status);
+       if (!(*status & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
+               mb86a20s_stats_not_ready(fe);
+               mb86a20s_reset_frontend_cache(fe);
+       }
+       if (rc < 0)
+               goto error;
+
+       /* Get signal strength */
+       rc = mb86a20s_read_signal_strength(fe);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               mb86a20s_stats_not_ready(fe);
+               mb86a20s_reset_frontend_cache(fe);
+               goto error;
+       }
+       /* Fill signal strength */
+       c->strength.stat[0].uvalue = rc;
+
+       if (*status & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
+               /* Get TMCC info*/
+               rc = mb86a20s_get_frontend(fe);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       goto error;
+
+               /* Get QoS statistics */
+               rc = mb86a20s_get_stats(fe);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       goto error;
+       }
+       goto ok;
 
 error:
+       mb86a20s_stats_not_ready(fe);
+
+ok:
        if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
                fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
 
        return rc;
+}
+
+static int mb86a20s_read_signal_strength_from_cache(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+                                                   u16 *strength)
+{
+       struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
 
+
+       *strength = c->strength.stat[0].uvalue;
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
+
 static int mb86a20s_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
                        bool re_tune,
                        unsigned int mode_flags,
@@ -632,7 +931,7 @@ static int mb86a20s_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
                rc = mb86a20s_set_frontend(fe);
 
        if (!(mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT))
-               mb86a20s_read_status(fe, status);
+               mb86a20s_read_status_and_stats(fe, status);
 
        return rc;
 }
@@ -712,10 +1011,11 @@ static struct dvb_frontend_ops mb86a20s_ops = {
 
        .init = mb86a20s_initfe,
        .set_frontend = mb86a20s_set_frontend,
-       .get_frontend = mb86a20s_get_frontend,
-       .read_status = mb86a20s_read_status,
-       .read_signal_strength = mb86a20s_read_signal_strength,
+       .read_status = mb86a20s_read_status_and_stats,
+       .read_signal_strength = mb86a20s_read_signal_strength_from_cache,
        .tune = mb86a20s_tune,
+
+       .reset_qos_counters = mb86a20s_reset_counters,
 };
 
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Frontend module for Fujitsu mb86A20s hardware");
-- 
1.7.11.7

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