Hi

On 09/29/2011 06:40 PM, Shashidhar Hiremath wrote:
> Support of PCI mode for the dw_mmc driver This Patch adds the support for the 
> scenario where the Synopsys Designware IP is present on the PCI bus.The patch 
> adds the minimal modifications necessary for the driver to work on PCI 
> platform. The Driver has also been tested for on the PCI platform with single 
> Card Slot.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shashidhar Hiremath <shashidh...@vayavyalabs.com>
> ---
> v2:
> *As per Suggestions by Will Newton and James Hogan
> -Reduced the number of ifdefs
> 
>  drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig   |   11 ++
>  drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c  |  352 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h  |   13 ++
>  include/linux/mmc/dw_mmc.h |    4 +
>  4 files changed, 380 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> index 8c87096..84d8908 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> @@ -526,6 +526,17 @@ config MMC_DW
>         block, this provides host support for SD and MMC interfaces, in both
>         PIO and external DMA modes.
>  
> +config MMC_DW_PCI
> +     bool "MMC_DW Support On PCI bus"
> +     depends on MMC_DW && PCI
> +     help
> +       This selects the PCI for the Synopsys Designware Mobile Storage IP.
> +
> +       If you have a controller with this interface, say Y or M here.
> +
> +       If unsure, say N.
> +
> +
>  config MMC_DW_IDMAC
>       bool "Internal DMAC interface"
>       depends on MMC_DW
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> index ff0f714..0bd9e16 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/ioport.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
>  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
> @@ -101,6 +102,7 @@ struct dw_mci_slot {
>       int                     last_detect_state;
>  };
>  
> +
>  static struct workqueue_struct *dw_mci_card_workqueue;
>  
>  #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
> @@ -682,6 +684,7 @@ static void dw_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct 
> mmc_ios *ios)
>  {
>       struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
>       u32 regs;
> +     u32 card_detect;
>  
>       /* set default 1 bit mode */
>       slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_1BIT;
> @@ -716,6 +719,13 @@ static void dw_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct 
> mmc_ios *ios)
>       switch (ios->power_mode) {
>       case MMC_POWER_UP:
>               set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
> +             /* Enable Power to the card that has been detected */
> +             card_detect = mci_readl(slot->host, CDETECT);
> +             /* Enabling power for card 0 when PCI is the interface */
> +             mci_writel(slot->host, PWREN, ((~card_detect) & 0x1));
> +             break;
> +     case MMC_POWER_OFF:
> +             mci_writel(slot->host, PWREN, 0);
>               break;
>       default:
>               break;
> @@ -1775,6 +1785,345 @@ static bool mci_wait_reset(struct device *dev, struct 
> dw_mci *host)
>       return false;
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_PCI
> +
> +static struct pci_device_id dw_mci_id  = {  PCI_DEVICE(DEVICE_ID, VENDOR_ID) 
> };
> +
> +struct dw_mci_board pci_board_data = {
> +     .num_slots                      = 1,
> +     .caps                           = DW_MCI_CAPABILITIES,
> +     .bus_hz                         = 33 * 1000 * 1000,
> +     .detect_delay_ms                = 200,
> +     .fifo_depth                     = 32,
> +};
> +
> +static int __devinit dw_mci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> +                               const struct pci_device_id *entries)
> +{
> +     struct dw_mci *host;
> +     struct resource *regs;
> +     struct dw_mci_board *pdata;
> +     int irq, ret, i, width;
> +     u32 fifo_size;
> +
> +     ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +     if (pci_request_regions(pdev, "dw_mmc")) {
> +             ret = -ENODEV;
> +             goto err_freehost;
> +     }
> +     irq = pdev->irq;
> +
> +     host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dw_mci), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!host)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     host->pdev = pdev;
> +     host->pdata = pdata = &pci_board_data;
> +
> +     if (!pdata->select_slot && pdata->num_slots > 1) {
> +             dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> +                     "Platform data must supply select_slot function\n");
> +             ret = -ENODEV;
> +             goto err_freehost;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (!pdata->bus_hz) {
> +             dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> +                     "Platform data must supply bus speed\n");
> +             ret = -ENODEV;
> +             goto err_freehost;
> +     }
> +
> +     host->bus_hz = pdata->bus_hz;
> +     host->quirks = pdata->quirks;
> +
> +     spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
> +     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
> +
> +     ret = -ENOMEM;
> +     host->regs = pci_iomap(pdev, PCI_BAR_NO, COMPLETE_BAR);
> +     if (!host->regs) {
> +             ret = -EIO;
> +             goto err_free_res;
> +     }
> +
> +     host->dma_ops = pdata->dma_ops;
> +     dw_mci_init_dma(host);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Get the host data width - this assumes that HCON has been set with
> +      * the correct values.
> +      */
> +     i = (mci_readl(host, HCON) >> 7) & 0x7;
> +     if (!i) {
> +             host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data16;
> +             host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data16;
> +             width = 16;
> +             host->data_shift = 1;
> +     } else if (i == 2) {
> +             host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data64;
> +             host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data64;
> +             width = 64;
> +             host->data_shift = 3;
> +     } else {
> +             /* Check for a reserved value, and warn if it is */
> +             WARN((i != 1),
> +                  "HCON reports a reserved host data width!\n"
> +                  "Defaulting to 32-bit access.\n");
> +             host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data32;
> +             host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data32;
> +             width = 32;
> +             host->data_shift = 2;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Reset all blocks */
> +     if (!mci_wait_reset(&pdev->dev, host)) {
> +             ret = -ENODEV;
> +             goto err_dmaunmap;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Clear the interrupts for the host controller */
> +     mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
> +     mci_writel(host, INTMASK, 0); /* disable all mmc interrupt first */
> +
> +     /* Put in max timeout */
> +     mci_writel(host, TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * FIFO threshold settings  RxMark  = fifo_size / 2 - 1,
> +      *                          Tx Mark = fifo_size / 2 DMA Size = 8
> +      */
> +     if (!host->pdata->fifo_depth) {
> +             /*
> +              * Power-on value of RX_WMark is FIFO_DEPTH-1, but this may
> +              * have been overwritten by the bootloader, just like we're
> +              * about to do, so if you know the value for your hardware, you
> +              * should put it in the platform data.
> +              */
> +             fifo_size = mci_readl(host, FIFOTH);
> +             fifo_size = 1 + ((fifo_size >> 16) & 0x7ff);
> +     } else {
> +             fifo_size = host->pdata->fifo_depth;
> +     }
> +     host->fifo_depth = fifo_size;
> +     host->fifoth_val = ((0x2 << 28) | ((fifo_size/2 - 1) << 16) |
> +                     ((fifo_size/2) << 0));
> +     mci_writel(host, FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
> +
> +     /* disable clock to CIU */
> +     mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
> +     mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
> +
> +     tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, dw_mci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
> +     dw_mci_card_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("dw-mci-card",
> +                     WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_NON_REENTRANT, 1);
> +     if (!dw_mci_card_workqueue)
> +             goto err_dmaunmap;
> +     INIT_WORK(&host->card_work, dw_mci_work_routine_card);
> +
> +     ret = request_irq(irq, dw_mci_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "dw-mci", host);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto err_workqueue;
> +
> +     pci_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
> +
> +     if (host->pdata->num_slots)
> +             host->num_slots = host->pdata->num_slots;
> +     else
> +             host->num_slots = ((mci_readl(host, HCON) >> 1) & 0x1F) + 1;
> +
> +     /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
> +     for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
> +             ret = dw_mci_init_slot(host, i);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     ret = -ENODEV;
> +                     goto err_init_slot;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Enable interrupts for command done, data over, data empty, card det,
> +      * receive ready and error such as transmit, receive timeout, crc error
> +      */
> +     mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
> +     mci_writel(host, INTMASK, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE | SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER |
> +                SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR |
> +                DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS | SDMMC_INT_CD);
> +     mci_writel(host, CTRL, SDMMC_CTRL_INT_ENABLE); /* Enable mci interrupt 
> */
> +
> +     dev_info(&pdev->dev, "DW MMC controller at irq %d, "
> +              "%d bit host data width, "
> +              "%u deep fifo\n",
> +              irq, width, fifo_size);
> +     if (host->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_IDMAC_DTO)
> +             dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Internal DMAC interrupt fix enabled.\n");
> +
> +     return 0;
> +
> +err_init_slot:
> +     /* De-init any initialized slots */
> +     while (i > 0) {
> +             if (host->slot[i])
> +                     dw_mci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
> +             i--;
> +     }
> +     free_irq(irq, host);
> +
> +err_workqueue:
> +     destroy_workqueue(dw_mci_card_workqueue);
> +
> +err_dmaunmap:
> +     if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->exit)
> +             host->dma_ops->exit(host);
> +     dma_free_coherent(&host->pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
> +                       host->sg_cpu, host->sg_dma);
> +     iounmap(host->regs);
> +
> +     if (host->vmmc) {
> +             regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
> +             regulator_put(host->vmmc);
> +     }
> +
> +err_free_res:
> +     pci_release_regions(pdev);
> +
> +err_freehost:
> +     kfree(host);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void __devexit dw_mci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +{
> +
> +     struct dw_mci *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +     int i;
> +
> +     mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
> +     mci_writel(host, INTMASK, 0); /* disable all mmc interrupt first */
> +
> +     pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
> +             dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "remove slot %d\n", i);
> +             if (host->slot[i])
> +                     dw_mci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
> +     }
> +
> +     /* disable clock to CIU */
> +     mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
> +     mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
> +
> +     free_irq(pdev->irq, host);
> +     destroy_workqueue(dw_mci_card_workqueue);
> +     dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, host->sg_cpu, host->sg_dma);
> +
> +     if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->exit)
> +             host->dma_ops->exit(host);
> +
> +     if (host->vmmc) {
> +             regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
> +             regulator_put(host->vmmc);
> +     }
> +
> +     iounmap(host->regs);
> +
> +     pci_release_regions(pdev);
> +     kfree(host);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +/*
> + * TODO: we should probably disable the clock to the card in the suspend 
> path.
> + */
> +static int dw_mci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
> +{
> +     int i, ret;
> +     struct dw_mci *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
> +             struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
> +             if (!slot)
> +                     continue;
> +             ret = mmc_suspend_host(slot->mmc);
> +             if (ret < 0) {
> +                     while (--i >= 0) {
> +                             slot = host->slot[i];
> +                             if (slot)
> +                                     mmc_resume_host(host->slot[i]->mmc);
> +                     }
> +                     return ret;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     if (host->vmmc)
> +             regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int dw_mci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +{
> +     int i, ret;
> +     struct dw_mci *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +     if (host->vmmc)
> +             regulator_enable(host->vmmc);
> +
> +     if (host->dma_ops->init)
> +             host->dma_ops->init(host);
> +
> +     if (!mci_wait_reset(&pdev->dev, host)) {
> +             ret = -ENODEV;
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Restore the old value at FIFOTH register */
> +     mci_writel(host, FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
> +
> +     mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
> +     mci_writel(host, INTMASK, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE | SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER |
> +                SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR |
> +                DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS | SDMMC_INT_CD);
> +     mci_writel(host, CTRL, SDMMC_CTRL_INT_ENABLE);
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
> +             struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
> +             if (!slot)
> +                     continue;
> +             ret = mmc_resume_host(host->slot[i]->mmc);
> +             if (ret < 0)
> +                     return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +#else
> +#define dw_mci_suspend       NULL
> +#define dw_mci_resume        NULL
> +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
> +
> +static struct pci_driver dw_mci_driver = {
> +     .name           = "dw_mmc",
> +     .id_table       = &dw_mci_id,
> +     .probe          = dw_mci_probe,
> +     .remove         = dw_mci_remove,
> +     .suspend        = dw_mci_suspend,
> +     .resume         = dw_mci_resume,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init dw_mci_init(void)
> +{
> +     return pci_register_driver(&dw_mci_driver);
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit dw_mci_exit(void)
> +{
> +     pci_unregister_driver(&dw_mci_driver);
> +}
> +#else
> +

Duplication isn't the same as abstraction, and it's much worse to
maintain than lots of #ifdefs. What we meant was to abstract the common
code into separate static functions which are used by both pci/platform
probe/remove/suspend/resume functions (as Will has already described).

These functions should also have pci/platform in their names to
distinguish them more easily. Also I see no reason why pci and platform
registration should be mutually exclusive, i.e. the platform driver can
still be registered even if PCI is enabled.

>  static int dw_mci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>       struct dw_mci *host;
> @@ -1974,6 +2323,7 @@ err_freehost:
>  
>  static int __exit dw_mci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> +
>       struct dw_mci *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>       int i;
>  
> @@ -2100,6 +2450,8 @@ static void __exit dw_mci_exit(void)
>       platform_driver_unregister(&dw_mci_driver);
>  }
>  
> +#endif/* CONFIG_MMC_DW_PCI */
> +
>  module_init(dw_mci_init);
>  module_exit(dw_mci_exit);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
> index 027d377..54bc604 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
> @@ -164,4 +164,17 @@
>       (*(volatile u64 __force *)((dev)->regs + SDMMC_##reg) = (value))
>  #endif
>  
> +/* PCI Specific macros */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_PCI
> +#define PCI_BAR_NO 2
> +#define COMPLETE_BAR 0
> +/* Dummy Device Id and Vendor Id */
> +#define VENDOR_ID 0x700
> +#define DEVICE_ID 0x1107

Again, in what way are these values dummy? if somebody were to want to
use this, would they have to change them for their specific hardware? Is
that a common thing to have to do for other drivers like this?

> +/* Defining the Capabilities */
> +#define DW_MCI_CAPABILITIES (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED |\
> +                             MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA |\
> +                             MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
> +#endif /* CONFIG_MMC_DW_PCI */
> +
>  #endif /* _DW_MMC_H_ */
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/dw_mmc.h b/include/linux/mmc/dw_mmc.h
> index 6b46819..87af5a6 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/dw_mmc.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/dw_mmc.h
> @@ -147,7 +147,11 @@ struct dw_mci {
>       u32                     current_speed;
>       u32                     num_slots;
>       u32                     fifoth_val;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_PCI
> +     struct pci_dev          *pdev;
> +#else
>       struct platform_device  *pdev;
> +#endif

The only time this is used is to find &host->pdev->dev for logging
calls. It'd be better to replace these with a single struct device *,
then it'll work with both platform and pci enabled.

>       struct dw_mci_board     *pdata;
>       struct dw_mci_slot      *slot[MAX_MCI_SLOTS];
>  

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