Linux-Networking Digest #504, Volume #10         Mon, 15 Mar 99 11:14:36 EST

Contents:
  specification ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Teles 16.3c ISDN card + kernel 2.0.36 (John Wong)
  Diald not negotiating IP addresses at the final stage (Phill Edwards)
  Help! Where is that FAQ?? ("Bert Bulder")
  Re: IP forwarding problems (MosheBar)
  Re: After kernel 2.2.3 recompile: DHCP client problem ("James St.Cyr")
  Help with NFS needed (Patrick Zwahlen)
  Re: CFV: comp.os.linux.security (Jeremy Billones)
  NFS Problems ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Newbie Network Admin (Miguel Castillo)
  Re: Ping Problem (Lew Pitcher)
  DHCP and 2 subnets ("Dublin School Administrator")
  Someone stole my cookies! (Robert L Montgomery)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: specification
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 11:43:00 GMT

hi all
can any one tell me what the minimum specification for  running linux is?
gerry

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------------------------------

From: John Wong <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.hardware,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Teles 16.3c ISDN card + kernel 2.0.36
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 20:37:14 +0800

Hi,

Anybody got a Teles 16.3c ISA PnP ISDN card working with
Linux kernel 2.0.36??

I've compiled the ISDN subsystem as a module...
HiSax drivers as modules... here's the relevant section in
the .config file...

CONFIG_ISDN=m
CONFIG_ISDN_PPP=y
CONFIG_ISDN_PPP_VJ=y
CONFIG_ISDN_MPP=y
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_LOOP=m
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_HISAX=m
CONFIG_HISAX_EURO=y
CONFIG_HISAX_16_0=y
CONFIG_HISAX_16_3=y
CONFIG_HISAX_TELES3C=y
CONFIG_HISAX_TELESPCI=y
CONFIG_HISAX_S0BOX=y

Booted with this kernel... got isapnp to load the following isapnp.conf..

(CONFIGURE TAG2620/209717183 (LD 0
(IO 0 (SIZE 2) (BASE 0x0300))
(INT 0 (IRQ 10 (MODE +E)))
(NAME "TAG2620/209717183[0]{TELES.S0/16.3c Plug&Play}")
(ACT Y)
))

ran isapnp and got ...

Board 1 has Identity 76 04 03 02 01 00 20 32 0d:  CIR2000 Serial No 67305985 [checksum 
76]
Board 2 has Identity bd 0c 80 07 bf 20 26 27 50:  TAG2620 Serial No 209717183 
[checksum bd]
TAG2620/209717183[0]{TELES.S0/16.3c Plug&Play}: Port 0x300; IRQ10 --- Enabled OK



BUT when i tried to load the HiSax modules by modprobe... i
got the following errors...

# modprobe hisax type=14 protocol=2 io=0x300 irq=10
Initialization of hisax failed
Initialization of hisax failed
ISDN subsystem Rev: 1.44.2.9/1.41.2.11/1.48.2.27/1.28.2.2/none loaded
Teles 16.3c: IRQ(10) getting no interrupts during init 1
Teles 16.3c: IRQ(10) getting no interrupts during init 2
Teles 16.3c: IRQ(10) getting no interrupts during init 3
HiSax: Card Teles 16.3c not installed !
Initialization of hisax failed
ISDN-subsystem unloaded

What could be the problem? any ideas?

regards,

John Wong

------------------------------

From: Phill Edwards <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: linux.dev.diald
Subject: Diald not negotiating IP addresses at the final stage
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 23:42:03 +1100

I (foolishly) used Debian apt-get upgrade to "upgrade" my system. The
upgraded system now has no diald capabilty because diald stopped working
imediately after I did this :(

It seems that it's getting to the point where it should negotiate
IP addresses but then it just hangs and I get errors back relating to
/sbin/route (see below). Does anyone know what I need to do to fix this?
I've checked the stuff about checking hostname returns the short name
etc in the FAQ. I'm out of my depth.

Mar 15 22:52:59 oak diald[413]: Running connect (pid = 543).
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak connect: Initializing Modem
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[545]: timeout set to 5 seconds
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[545]: send (ATZL1^M)
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[545]: timeout set to 45 seconds
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[545]: expect (OK)
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[545]: ATZL1^M^M
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[545]: OK
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[545]:  -- got it
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[545]: send (^M)
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak connect: Dialing OzEmail
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[547]: timeout set to 45 seconds
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[547]: abort on (NO CARRIER)
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[547]: abort on (BUSY)
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[547]: abort on (NO DIALTONE)
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[547]: abort on (ERROR)
Mar 15 22:52:59 oak chat[547]: send (ATDT94348011^M)
Mar 15 22:53:00 oak chat[547]: expect (CONNECT)
Mar 15 22:53:00 oak chat[547]: ^M
Mar 15 22:53:32 oak chat[547]: ^MATDT94348011^M^M
Mar 15 22:53:32 oak chat[547]: CARRIER 50000^M
Mar 15 22:53:32 oak chat[547]: ^M
Mar 15 22:53:32 oak chat[547]: PROTOCOL: LAP-M^M
Mar 15 22:53:32 oak chat[547]: ^M
Mar 15 22:53:32 oak chat[547]: COMPRESSION: V.42BIS^M
Mar 15 22:53:32 oak chat[547]: ^M
Mar 15 22:53:32 oak chat[547]: CONNECT
Mar 15 22:53:32 oak chat[547]:  -- got it
Mar 15 22:53:32 oak chat[547]: send (^M)
Mar 15 22:53:33 oak connect: Connected to OzEmail
Mar 15 22:53:33 oak connect: Starting Comm Protocol
Mar 15 22:53:33 oak chat[550]: timeout set to 15 seconds
Mar 15 22:53:33 oak chat[550]: expect (ervice?)
Mar 15 22:53:33 oak chat[550]:  38400^M
Mar 15 22:53:33 oak chat[550]: ^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[550]: Welcome to OzEmail (Type Help for more
info).^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[550]: Service?
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[550]:  -- got it
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[550]: send (p^M)
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak connect: Logging in to OzEmail...
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: timeout set to 90 seconds
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: expect (name)
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]:  ^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: p^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: ^[[2J^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: ^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: Establishing a PPP connection...^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: ^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: Please enter your OzEmail user
information.^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: ^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: ^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: Username
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]:  -- got it
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: send (??????)
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: timeout set to 90 seconds
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: expect (assword:)
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: : xxxxxxxx^M
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: Password:
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]:  -- got it
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[552]: send (xxxxxxxx^M)
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[553]: timeout set to 15 seconds
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[553]: expect (Switching to PPP.)
Mar 15 22:53:34 oak chat[553]:  ^M
Mar 15 22:53:41 oak chat[553]: Switching to PPP.
Mar 15 22:53:41 oak chat[553]:  -- got it
Mar 15 22:53:41 oak chat[553]: send (^M)
Mar 15 22:53:41 oak connect: Protocol started
Mar 15 22:53:41 oak diald[413]: Running pppd (pid = 555).
Mar 15 22:54:40 oak diald[413]: pppd startup timed out. Check your pppd
options. Killing pppd.
Mar 15 22:54:40 oak diald[413]: Nonzero exit status (7) on command
'/sbin/route add 192.168.0.2 metric 1  dev sl0'
Mar 15 22:54:40 oak diald[413]: Nonzero exit status (7) on command
'/sbin/route add default metric 1  netmask 0.0.0.0 dev sl0'
Mar 15 22:54:40 oak diald[413]: child process 555 terminated with signal
2
Mar 15 22:54:40 oak diald[413]: Nonzero exit status (7) on command
'/sbin/route add 192.168.0.2 metric 1  dev sl0'
Mar 15 22:54:40 oak diald[413]: Nonzero exit status (7) on command
'/sbin/route add default metric 1  netmask 0.0.0.0 dev sl0'
Mar 15 22:54:41 oak diald[413]: Delaying 30 seconds before clear to
dial.

TIA,
-- Phill --


------------------------------

From: "Bert Bulder" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Help! Where is that FAQ??
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 13:46:04 +0100

Can't seem to find that FAQ anymore on setting up a Linux local network
step-by-step. If I remember correctly it was on some server in Australia.
Who can help me out here?

Want to use RedHat 5.2 to create a Linux server, connected to the Internet,
with both an NT workstation and a Mac PowerPC as clients (both of them being
able to access the internet through the Linux server).
This specific FAQ described the hardware I would need to do this, plus of
course the software side of it.
Appreciate any help, but would also benefit from some suggestions on
additional reading stuff.

Thank you,

Bert Bulder, Amsterdam
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



------------------------------

From: MosheBar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: IP forwarding problems
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 12:51:21 GMT

You have to make sure that IP forwarding is enabled in your kernel.

Also, you have to give it masquerading rules.

Did you do all that?


In article <RgMF2.2976$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  "Iron Galaxy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I have just configured a Linux Box as my internet proxy between my home
> network and the @Home cable modem service.  Both the network cards (one for
> the cable modem and one to the hub for the internal network) worked fine
> under Linux and the entire setup worked fine under windows 98(using
> winProxy)....
>
> I tried using the IP-Masqurading program and Ping works fine from any node
> on internal network to the Linux Box and gateway is fine too....the DNS is
> right too.....(well I can get on to internet from within the Linux Box ).
> But when I tried to ping from the nodes on the internal network to the
> outside world, it doesn't work.  Nor Netscape, icq....etc.
>
> I have used the same DNS and Domain setting in my win98 network properties
> and I  have used the Linux Box IP (192.168.0.1) as the gateway for the win98
> nodes.  An IP (from 192.168.0.2 -> 192.168.0.5) was assigned for each of the
> nodes and all looks fine....BUT IT DOESN'T WORK!!!!!!!!!
>
> Is it a problem in the Linux config. or Win98 config?  If so, what is the
> problem??
>
>

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------------------------------

From: "James St.Cyr" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: linux.redhat.misc,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: After kernel 2.2.3 recompile: DHCP client problem
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 08:05:36 -0500

I didn't ask if your machine has two NIC's in it.  I got caught by that when
eth0 became the wrong card.  When probing, linux starts at low IO ranges and
works its way up.  Setting eth0 to 0x300 and eth1 to 0x320 solved that little
problem.

Jim

Wadels wrote:

> Thanks, I upgraded to dhcpcd-1.3.16-0.i386.rpm as instructed. That didn't
> solve it, but thanks for trying. Any more ideas are greatly appreciated!
>
> James St.Cyr wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> >
> >
> >Wadels wrote:
> >
> >> First, Redhat 5.2/dhcpcd worked great for me. Then I configured and
> >> installed kernel 2.2.3 and all the relevant RedHat 5.2 updates (esp.
> those
> >> for the new kernel). When I rebooted with it, the DHCP first could not
> find
> >> net-pf-17, but aliasing this to af_packet in conf.modules stopped that
> >> error. But...
> >>
> >> Now on bootup, dhcp sets my eth0 to 1, 2, 3 rx values, and gets an IP
> >> address but says that ifup timed out. Then it hangs for a long time
> before
> >> continuing. Afterwards, lynx works. The command "ifdown eth0" effectively
> >> takes the net down (good) but the command "ifconfig" still shows eth0.
> >>
> >> What's wrong? Help?
> >
> >Did you apply the latest DHCPD?  I upgraded yesterday from RH 5.2 (2.0.36)
> to
> >2.2.3 without any problems.  I used :
> >http://charlotte.redhat.com/support/docs/rhl/kernel-2.2/kernel2.2-upgrade-h
> tml
> >as my guide.  I have a 3C515 card linked into the kernel (no modules)
> without
> >any problems.
> >
> >Jim
> >


------------------------------

From: Patrick Zwahlen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.development.system
Subject: Help with NFS needed
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 13:22:49 +0000
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi there...

I'm currently working on a very simplified NFS server in Java, which
will not really be an common NFS server, but which will use the NFS
protocol to share a web tree (I know, it's not really clear ;-)

I would really need some help and some explanations on the way the linux
NFS server is handling the file handles and the cookies on directory
listings. So could you point me to a maybe more specific mailing list,
or directly to somebody who may help me (already tried Olaf, but still
no answer.......)

Many thanks in advance, and best regards...          - Patrick -
-- 
Patrick Zwahlen                    E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
IBM Zurich Research Laboratory     Phone:  +41 (0)1-724-8944
Saumerstrasse 4                    Fax:    +41 (0)1-724-8953
CH-8803 Rueschlikon (Switzerland)

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Jeremy Billones)
Crossposted-To: news.groups,comp.os.linux.setup,comp.security.unix
Subject: Re: CFV: comp.os.linux.security
Date: 15 Mar 1999 13:55:42 GMT

The voting addresses (both of them :p) are incorrect.  I inadvertently
submitted a partially-edited version of the CFV.

A revised CFV, with correct voting addresses, should be posted shortly.

Jeremy Billones, Usenet Volunteer Votetakers

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: NFS Problems
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 10:12:45 GMT

I'm having trouble with NFS.

On my NFS server I'm running portmap, mountd and nfsd and I have changed the
/etc/exports to share / to everybody with root privilegies and write access.

On my second computer I mount the shared / but I can't write anything and I
don't even see any files when I'm looking in users home directories.

What am I doing wrong?

Any suggestions welcome...

Thanks

/Göran

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------------------------------

From: Miguel Castillo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.security.firewalls,comp.os.linux.questions
Subject: Re: Newbie Network Admin
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 11:22:18 +0100

I suggest you install a proxy server on the linux box, a perfect is
squid(www.squid.org), it sould come with RH5.2. A proxy lets your
clients request http pages to the linux , and this one forwards the
response to the clients.It's the best solutions to give clients access
to the net.
Miguel


Brian D. Cook wrote:
> 
> I have a small network that I have been put in charge of.  It consists of
> about 10 computers, mostly running 95 few running 98 and two people running
> NT 4 and a separate redhat box for myself.  I have also recently acquired a
> 128k frame relay line.  I have that connected to a linux box.  It's a redhat
> 5.2 machine w/ a 2.0.36 kernel.  It's a dual homed box, one for the local
> network, 192.168.1. and the other for the Internet connection.  We only have
> 5 valid IP's.  After much help on irc I have configured my system to the
> *best* that I think I can do.  I am asking for help because, the network is
> not right.  On the linux box, I can access any site on the internet but on
> the client machines I cannot.  For example www.amazon.com does *not* open on
> any client machine, same goes for www.aj.com and various other sites.  How I
> would like the network to be configured is that I would like to assign the
> one valid IP to the linux box, (gateway) one IP to one of the NT boxes, and
> one to the other linux box that I have.  That still leaves me w/ two valid
> IP's to have for the future.  The others only really need www access.  But I
> can't see why I would want to cut off ftp, irc, icq...  I really would like
> to try to figure this out, but I feel that this is now getting beyond me,
> and I would like some help if at all possible.  If anyone could offer some
> help, please let me know.  Below is my rc.firewall script
> 

-- 
===================================================
Miguel Castillo
Area de Productos / Product Area
SYSECA SPAIN S.A.
Add: Pl/ Carlos Trias Bertran 7   1º   
28020   Madrid SPAIN
Tlf: +34 91 556 92 62
Fax: +34 91 556 42 40
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
====================================================

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Lew Pitcher)
Subject: Re: Ping Problem
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 13:43:38 GMT

On 15 Mar 1999 00:53:42 GMT, "Daniel Poulin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>Hi, 
>I have a little network with a Linux Redhat 5.1 with 2 ethernet  cards on
>two different networks. Each of those card are relied at a Win95 PC.
>Each W95 can ping his card and the card where is attached on the Linux PC.
>But the card on W95 cant ping the other card in the Linux and in the other
>Win95 !
>I think my routing table is ok but i'm not sure!
>Win95................................Linux Redhat
>5.1......................................Win95
>131.138.48.91...........131.138.48.92.......131.138.47.2....................
>131.138.47.3
>May I add a gateway in my routing table ? How ?

Have you enabled IP forwarding on the Linux box? Your configuration would give
you the symptoms described if Linux IP forwarding were disabled.



Lew Pitcher
System Consultant, Integration Solutions Architecture
Toronto Dominion Bank

([EMAIL PROTECTED])


(Opinions expressed are my own, not my employer's.)

------------------------------

From: "Dublin School Administrator" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: DHCP and 2 subnets
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 10:23:40 -0500

I have a Redhat 5.2 linux box with two ethernet cards running DHCPD. DHCP
works fine on the first card but I can not get it to work with the second.
Below is a copy of my dhcpd.conf file and the error message I get when a
client attemps to get an ip.

default-lease-time 3600;
max-lease-time 86400;

# eth1 192.168.2.1
subnet 192.168.2.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
option broadcast-address 192.168.2.255;
option routers 192.168.2.1;
range 192.168.2.100 192.168.2.199;
}

# eth0 192.168.76.2
subnet 192.168.76.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
option broadcast-address 192.168.76.255;
option routers 192.168.76.1;
boot-unknown-clients false;
use-host-decl-names false;
range 192.168.76.100 192.168.76.199;
host machine1 { hardware ethernet xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx; }
}

Out put

% dhcpd -d -f
% DHCPDISCOVER from xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx via eth1
% DHCPOFFER on 192.168.2.100 to xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx via eth1
% sendpkt: Network is unreachable

I know the network connection is fine because when I assign a static IP the
client and server can see each other.]

                                                        Jeff



------------------------------

From: Robert L Montgomery <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Someone stole my cookies!
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 14:45:55 GMT


I found this message in my messages logfile, and there was no entry in the secure 
logfile:

  Warning: possible SYN flood from 203.66.112.135 on <MY IP ADDRESS>  Sending cookies.

I'm guessing someone tricked my Linux box into sending out my cookies.  The IP address
it came from has no entry in a Domain Server, so I dont know where it came from, but 
the
guy is running RH linux and has Apache running on his machine. (http://203.66.112.135)

So, can anyone tell me anything about this, like:

    1) What is a SYN flood?
    2) How did he steal my cookies?
    3) How do I stop it?

Also, if my machine did send cookies, which cookies did it send?  There are a 
different set
of cookies for each user, and you'd have to know the user name, right??

Thanks for any info...
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



------------------------------


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