On 12/01/2017 01:44 AM, Bart Van Assche wrote:
If scsi_eh_scmd_add() is called concurrently with
scsi_host_queue_ready() while shost->host_blocked > 0 then it can
happen that neither function wakes up the SCSI error handler. Fix
this by making every function that decreases the host_busy counter
wake up the error handler if necessary and by protecting the
host_failed checks with the SCSI host lock.

Reported-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomi...@virtuozzo.com>
Fixes: commit 746650160866 ("scsi: convert host_busy to atomic_t")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanass...@wdc.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khorenko <khore...@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.ha...@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomi...@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <h...@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <h...@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumsh...@suse.de>
Cc: <sta...@vger.kernel.org>
---
  drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c |  8 +++++++-
  drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c   | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
  2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
index 5e89049e9b4e..b22a9a23c74c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
@@ -233,19 +233,25 @@ static void scsi_eh_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
  void scsi_eh_scmd_add(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
  {
        struct Scsi_Host *shost = scmd->device->host;
+       enum scsi_host_state shost_state;
        unsigned long flags;
        int ret;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!shost->ehandler); spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
+       shost_state = shost->shost_state;
        if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY)) {
                ret = scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY);
                WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
        }
        if (shost->eh_deadline != -1 && !shost->last_reset)
                shost->last_reset = jiffies;
-
+       if (shost_state != shost->shost_state) {
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
+               synchronize_rcu();

We can come here from interrupt context, so may be we should use call_rcu() here instead, possible backtrace:

 => scsi_eh_scmd_add
 => scsi_times_out
 => blk_rq_timed_out
 => blk_abort_request
 => ata_qc_schedule_eh
 => ata_qc_complete
 => ata_do_link_abort
 => ata_port_abort
 => ahci_handle_port_interrupt
 => ahci_single_irq_intr
 => __handle_irq_event_percpu
 => handle_irq_event_percpu
 => handle_irq_event
 => handle_edge_irq
 => handle_irq
 => do_IRQ

+               spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
+       }
        scsi_eh_reset(scmd);
        list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &shost->eh_cmd_q);
        shost->host_failed++;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
index b6d3842b6809..7d18fb245d7d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
@@ -318,22 +318,39 @@ static void scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
                cmd->cmd_len = scsi_command_size(cmd->cmnd);
  }
-void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
+/*
+ * Decrement the host_busy counter and wake up the error handler if necessary.
+ * Avoid as follows that the error handler is not woken up if shost->host_busy
+ * == shost->host_failed: use synchronize_rcu() in scsi_eh_scmd_add() in
+ * combination with an RCU read lock in this function to ensure that this
+ * function in its entirety either finishes before scsi_eh_scmd_add()
+ * increases the host_failed counter or that it notices the shost state change
+ * made by scsi_eh_scmd_add().
+ */
+static void scsi_dec_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  {
-       struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
-       struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
        unsigned long flags;
+ rcu_read_lock();
        atomic_dec(&shost->host_busy);
-       if (starget->can_queue > 0)
-               atomic_dec(&starget->target_busy);
-
-       if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) &&
-                    (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled))) {
+       if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))) {
                spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
-               scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
+               if (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled)
+                       scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
        }
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
+{
+       struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
+       struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
+
+       scsi_dec_host_busy(shost);
+
+       if (starget->can_queue > 0)
+               atomic_dec(&starget->target_busy);
atomic_dec(&sdev->device_busy);
  }
@@ -1531,7 +1548,7 @@ static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct 
request_queue *q,
                list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
        spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
  out_dec:
-       atomic_dec(&shost->host_busy);
+       scsi_dec_host_busy(shost);
        return 0;
  }
@@ -2017,7 +2034,7 @@ static blk_status_t scsi_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
        return BLK_STS_OK;
out_dec_host_busy:
-       atomic_dec(&shost->host_busy);
+       scsi_dec_host_busy(shost);
  out_dec_target_busy:
        if (scsi_target(sdev)->can_queue > 0)
                atomic_dec(&scsi_target(sdev)->target_busy);


--
Best regards, Tikhomirov Pavel
Software Developer, Virtuozzo.

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