By looking at the performance graph on the report 
(see figure 4 on this URL
http://www.mindcraft.com/whitepapers/nts4rhlinux.html
)

one can notice right away that the overall performance
of the machine had dropped almost to zero (0), I say
that's because there have been tooooo many apache processes
in memory, which cause system to do tons of swapping, 
which brought the resulting performance to 0. 
They call the threads, but in reality apache spawns 
processes. (at lease 1.3.4 does).

They allowed too many active processes (which number
they did not indicate in the report -- just the 
number of spare processes), and they did not specify
the MAX_MEM parameter, which basically allowed apache
to go and take all possible memory.

Who needs by the way 256 spare processes?

Anatolii B.



----Original Message Follows----
From: "Gavin M. Roy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Robert G. Brown" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, "Linux SMP Mailing List" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: NT vs Linux info (fwd)
Date: Wed, 14 Apr 1999 12:43:17 -0700

Did you notice this on the actual report?

"Mindcraft Certification
Mindcraft, Inc. conducted the performance tests described in this 
report
between March 10 and March 13, 1999. Microsoft Corporation sponsored 
the
testing reported herein."

No wonder it's slanted.  Having tweaked high bandwidth webservers for 
linux,
I found their results to be skewed from my experience with a Dual PII 
300
box with Two Tulips, with only 256 Meg's of memory.

If one is to fairly compare the two, you would think they would have 
someone
with a fair amount of knowledge of Linux, Apache, and Samba set things 
up.
Their Apache settings, IMHO were way off for reasonable activity.

Gavin M. Roy
Director of Operations
PathFinders


-----Original Message-----
From: Robert G. Brown <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: Linux SMP Mailing List <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Wednesday, April 14, 1999 12:25 PM
Subject: FW: NT vs Linux info (fwd)


>Dear All,
>
>This might be of interest to the list.  This is precisely why it is
>dangerous not to take (well, by now to have taken) the issue of Dell 
SMP
>servers, Red Hat, and SMP support seriously.  One article like this 
can
>do incalculable damage to the reputation of both linux and Red Hat in
>the minds of corporate IT persons.  I got this third hand, as 
NT-ophiles
>have wasted no time at all in sending it to as many individuals as
>possible hoping, I'm sure, that it networks out.
>
><Sigh>.  I really hate it when NT "wins" any kind of comparison,
>especially one of this sort.  Any remarks?  Was this test fair or
>"rigged" somehow?
>
>   rgb
>
>Robert G. Brown                        http://www.phy.duke.edu/~rgb/
>Duke University Dept. of Physics, Box 90305
>Durham, N.C. 27708-0305
>Phone: 1-919-660-2567  Fax: 919-660-2525     email:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
>
>*****************************************************
>NTools E-NewsFlash: Report: NT 3.5x Faster Than Linux
>*****************************************************
>                    April 14, 1999
>
>Hi All,
>
>As most of you know, when some important news hits the
>wires we will inform you immediately. This morning I
>found something in my in-box that will definitely throw
>some more gasoline on the raging 'NT vs Linux' fire.
>
>I quickly read through the report and could not find
>anything wrong with it at first observation. The numbers
>seem to be correct, as they are using an industry standard
>benchmark that I have used myself as well, the ZD bench.
>
>Oh, before I forget, Novell actually wrote a rebuttal
>against that last report that SMS is better than ZEN.
>Interesting reading, and this gives the Novell POV:
>http://www.novell.com/products/nds/zenworks/ms2.html
>
>But here comes today's bomb in the NT vs Linux battle.
>One wonders who pays for these tests but I will ask the
>CEO of MindCraft and report on that in the next coming
>newsletter. Here goes!
>
>
>LOS GATOS, Calif., April 13. Today, Mindcraft released the results
>of a study comparing the performance of Red Hat Linux 5.2 (updated
>to the Linux 2.2.2 kernel) and Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0
>operating systems. According to the report, Windows NT Server
>provides over three and a half times the performance of Linux as a
>Web server.  Furthermore, the report shows that when testing Windows
>NT Server and Linux as file servers, Windows NT Server provides over
>two and a half times the performance of Linux.  The full report,
>including all of the details needed to reproduce the tests, is on
>Mindcraft's Web site at:
>
>http://www.mindcraft.com/whitepapers/nts4rhlinux.html.
>
>Using benchmarks from Ziff-Davis Benchmark Operation (ZDBOp), the
>report compares the peak performance levels of both Windows NT
>Server and Linux configured both as a file server and a Web server.
>
>All tests were performed on a standard Dell PowerEdge 6300/400 server
>with four 400-MHz Xeon CPUs, 1GB RAM (960MB for Linux -- this is the
>default maximum amount of RAM that Linux supports).  To simulate a
>client load, Mindcraft used 144 physical client test systems; half
>were running Windows 95 and the other half were running Windows 98.
>
>Both Linux and Windows NT Server were tuned to perform optimally 
under
>each of the two workloads.  "We started the tests using standard Red 
Hat
>Linux 5.2 but had to update it because it does not support hardware 
RAID
>controllers and SMP at the same time," said Mindcraft's president, 
Bruce
>Weiner.  "Linux definitely takes more time and resources to tune and 
to
>configure than Windows NT Server.  You have to search the Net to find 
the
>latest kernel and driver versions to get the highest performance and 
most
>reliable modules. Then when you're done, Linux fails to deliver the 
same
>level of performance as Windows NT Server on enterprise-class 
servers."
>
>Mindcraft's report shows that using ZDBOp's WebBench 2.0 Web server
>benchmark, Windows NT Server and Internet Information Server (IIS) 
4.0
>reach a peak of 3,771 requests/second and 22.4 Megabits/second(Mbps) 
of
>throughput. The report goes on to show that Linux and the Apache 
1.3.4
>Web server reach a peak of 1,000 request/second and 5.9 Mbps of
>throughput.  The WebBench 2.0 tests also revealed that there are 
problems
>with Linux/Apache at high client loads. "The Linux/Apache Web server
>performance collapsed with a WebBench load above 160 client test 
threads,
>while Windows NT Server/IIS continued to increase performance up 
through
>288 client test threads without reaching their peak performance," 
adds
>Mindcraft's Bruce Weiner.
>
>To simulate a file server workload, Mindcraft used ZDBOp's NetBench
>5.01 benchmark.  The testing revealed that Windows NT Server 
performance
>peaked at 286.7 Mbps with 112 clients, while Linux running Samba 
2.0.1
>peaked at 114.6 Mbps with only 48 clients.  "The integration of the 
SMB
>file sharing protocol with the multi-processor kernel is a key 
performance
>win for Windows NT Server," said Weiner. "Customers benefit every day 
from
>the superior scalability of Windows NT Server, which delivers vital 
file
>and web services at two to three times the performance of Linux as 
shown
>in these benchmarks," said Edmund Muth, Group Product Manager, 
Microsoft
>Corporation. "Empirical data like this helps customers and planners 
make
>informed decisions, and showcases the industrial strength technology 
and
>mature engineering of the Windows NT Server operating system."
>
>About Mindcraft
>
>Mindcraft is a service-oriented, independent test lab. The company 
was
>founded in 1985 to provide high quality services and products to 
vendors
>and end users who want to test software, system, and network 
products.
>Mindcraft is committed to work to promote standards in our industry.
>Mindcraft is the only test lab to be a member of the Standard 
Performance
>Evaluation Corporation (SPEC).
>--------------------------------------
>
>That's all for this NewsFlash!
>
>Warm regards,
>
>Stu
>
>
>-
>Linux SMP list: FIRST see FAQ at 
http://www.irisa.fr/prive/mentre/smp-faq/
>To Unsubscribe: send "unsubscribe linux-smp" to 
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>

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