Add support to atomically turn the hardware watch on and off without
allocation overhead.

The watch is pre-allocated and later retargeted.
The current CPU is updated directly, while other CPUs are updated
asynchronously via smp_call_function_single_async().

Signed-off-by: Jinchao Wang <[email protected]>
---
 mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h |  2 +
 mm/kstackwatch/watch.c       | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 97 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h b/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h
index 3ea191370970..2fa377843f17 100644
--- a/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h
+++ b/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h
@@ -41,5 +41,7 @@ const struct ksw_config *ksw_get_config(void);
 /* watch management */
 int ksw_watch_init(void);
 void ksw_watch_exit(void);
+int ksw_watch_on(u64 watch_addr, u64 watch_len);
+void ksw_watch_off(void);
 
 #endif /* _KSTACKWATCH_H */
diff --git a/mm/kstackwatch/watch.c b/mm/kstackwatch/watch.c
index d3399ac840b2..e02ffc3231ad 100644
--- a/mm/kstackwatch/watch.c
+++ b/mm/kstackwatch/watch.c
@@ -3,16 +3,23 @@
 
 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
 
 #include "kstackwatch.h"
 
 static struct perf_event *__percpu *watch_events;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(watch_lock);
 
 static unsigned long watch_holder;
 
 static struct perf_event_attr watch_attr;
 
+static void ksw_watch_on_local_cpu(void *info);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(call_single_data_t,
+                     watch_csd) = CSD_INIT(ksw_watch_on_local_cpu, NULL);
+
 bool panic_on_catch;
 module_param(panic_on_catch, bool, 0644);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(panic_on_catch, "panic immediately on corruption catch");
@@ -29,6 +36,94 @@ static void ksw_watch_handler(struct perf_event *bp,
                panic("Stack corruption detected");
 }
 
+static void ksw_watch_on_local_cpu(void *data)
+{
+       struct perf_event *bp;
+       int cpu;
+       int ret;
+
+       preempt_disable();
+       cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+       bp = *per_cpu_ptr(watch_events, cpu);
+       if (!bp) {
+               preempt_enable();
+               return;
+       }
+
+       ret = modify_wide_hw_breakpoint_local(bp, &watch_attr);
+       preempt_enable();
+
+       if (ret) {
+               pr_err("failed to reinstall HWBP on CPU %d ret %d\n", cpu,
+                      ret);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (watch_attr.bp_addr == (unsigned long)&watch_holder) {
+               pr_debug("watch off CPU %d\n", cpu);
+       } else {
+               pr_debug("watch on CPU %d at 0x%llx (len %llu)\n", cpu,
+                        watch_attr.bp_addr, watch_attr.bp_len);
+       }
+}
+
+int ksw_watch_on(u64 watch_addr, u64 watch_len)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int cpu;
+       call_single_data_t *csd;
+
+       if (!watch_addr) {
+               pr_err("watch with invalid address\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&watch_lock, flags);
+
+       /*
+        * enforce singleton watch:
+        *   - if a watch is already active (bp_addr != &watch_holder),
+        *   - and not asking to reset it   (watch_addr != &watch_holder)
+        * then reject with -EBUSY.
+        */
+       if (watch_attr.bp_addr != (unsigned long)&watch_holder &&
+           watch_addr != (unsigned long)&watch_holder) {
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watch_lock, flags);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+
+       watch_attr.bp_addr = watch_addr;
+       watch_attr.bp_len = watch_len;
+
+       /* ensure watchpoint update is visible to other CPUs before IPI */
+       smp_wmb();
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watch_lock, flags);
+
+       if (watch_addr == (unsigned long)&watch_holder)
+               pr_debug("watch off starting\n");
+       else
+               pr_debug("watch on starting\n");
+
+       cpus_read_lock();
+       for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+               if (cpu == raw_smp_processor_id()) {
+                       ksw_watch_on_local_cpu(NULL);
+               } else {
+                       csd = &per_cpu(watch_csd, cpu);
+                       smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, csd);
+               }
+       }
+       cpus_read_unlock();
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void ksw_watch_off(void)
+{
+       ksw_watch_on((unsigned long)&watch_holder, sizeof(watch_holder));
+}
+
 int ksw_watch_init(void)
 {
        int ret;
-- 
2.43.0


Reply via email to