> diff --git a/kernel/kallsyms.c b/kernel/kallsyms.c
> index 1e7635864..9455e3bb0 100644
> --- a/kernel/kallsyms.c
> +++ b/kernel/kallsyms.c
> @@ -423,6 +423,37 @@ int lookup_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
>       return lookup_module_symbol_name(addr, symname);
>  }
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID
> +
> +static int append_buildid(char *buffer,  const char *modname,
> +                       const unsigned char *buildid)
> +{
> +     if (!modname)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     if (!buildid) {
> +             pr_warn_once("Undefined buildid for the module %s\n", modname);
> +             return 0;
> +     }

When ftrace_mod_address_lookup() succeeds in kallsyms_lookup_buildid(),
it sets *modname but doesn't initialize *modbuildid. This leaves the
buildid variable uninitialized when __sprint_symbol() calls
append_buildid(). Can the check above read uninitialized memory?

Looking at kallsyms_lookup_buildid():
- module_address_lookup() properly initializes both modname and
  modbuildid
- bpf_address_lookup() sets modname=NULL (so append_buildid isn't
  called)
- ftrace_mod_address_lookup() sets modname=mod_map->mod->name but has
  no modbuildid parameter

The commit message mentions wanting to catch when lookup functions don't
handle buildid, but shouldn't kallsyms_lookup_buildid() initialize
*modbuildid=NULL before calling the lookup functions to avoid undefined
behavior?

> +
> +     /* build ID should match length of sprintf */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
> +     static_assert(sizeof(typeof_member(struct module, build_id)) == 20);
> +#endif
> +
> +     return sprintf(buffer, " %20phN", buildid);
> +}

[ ... ]

> @@ -445,15 +476,8 @@ static int __sprint_symbol(char *buffer, unsigned long 
> address,
>
>       if (modname) {
>               len += sprintf(buffer + len, " [%s", modname);
> -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID)
> -             if (add_buildid && buildid) {
> -                     /* build ID should match length of sprintf */
> -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES)
> -                     static_assert(sizeof(typeof_member(struct module, 
> build_id)) == 20);
> -#endif
> -                     len += sprintf(buffer + len, " %20phN", buildid);
> -             }
> -#endif
> +             if (add_buildid)
> +                     len += append_buildid(buffer + len, modname, buildid);
>               len += sprintf(buffer + len, "]");
>       }


---
AI reviewed your patch. Please fix the bug or email reply why it's not a bug.
See: https://github.com/kernel-patches/vmtest/blob/master/ci/claude/README.md

CI run summary: https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/19105560191

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