On 2/4/2026 1:43 AM, H. Peter Anvin wrote:
> On 2026-02-03 09:19, Jens Remus wrote:
>> From: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
>>
>> It was decided years ago that .cfi_* annotations aren't maintainable in
>> the kernel.  They were replaced by objtool unwind hints.  For the kernel
>> proper, ensure the CFI_* macros don't do anything.
>>
>> On the other hand the VDSO library *does* use them, so user space can
>> unwind through it.
>>
>> Make sure these macros only work for VDSO.  They aren't actually being
>> used outside of VDSO anyway, so there's no functional change.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
>>  1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h
>> index 09c9684d3ad6..7cc30500c095 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h
>> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h
>> @@ -6,6 +6,15 @@
>>  #warning "asm/dwarf2.h should be only included in pure assembly files"
>>  #endif
>>  
>> +#ifdef BUILD_VDSO
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * For the vDSO, emit both runtime unwind information and debug
>> +     * symbols for the .dbg file.
>> +     */
>> +
>> +    .cfi_sections .eh_frame, .debug_frame
>> +
>>  #define CFI_STARTPROC               .cfi_startproc
>>  #define CFI_ENDPROC         .cfi_endproc
>>  #define CFI_DEF_CFA         .cfi_def_cfa
>> @@ -22,21 +31,31 @@
>>  #define CFI_ESCAPE          .cfi_escape
>>  #define CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME    .cfi_signal_frame

I missed that this is new on tip:x86/entry and thus also needs to be
added below in the !BUILD_VDSO case.

>>  
>> -#ifndef BUILD_VDSO
>> -    /*
>> -     * Emit CFI data in .debug_frame sections, not .eh_frame sections.
>> -     * The latter we currently just discard since we don't do DWARF
>> -     * unwinding at runtime.  So only the offline DWARF information is
>> -     * useful to anyone.  Note we should not use this directive if we
>> -     * ever decide to enable DWARF unwinding at runtime.
>> -     */
>> -    .cfi_sections .debug_frame
>> -#else
>> -     /*
>> -      * For the vDSO, emit both runtime unwind information and debug
>> -      * symbols for the .dbg file.
>> -      */
>> -    .cfi_sections .eh_frame, .debug_frame
>> -#endif
>> +#else /* !BUILD_VDSO */
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * On x86, these macros aren't used outside VDSO.  As well they shouldn't 
>> be:
>> + * they're fragile and very difficult to maintain.
>> + */
>> +
>> +.macro nocfi args:vararg
>> +.endm
>> +
>> +#define CFI_STARTPROC               nocfi
>> +#define CFI_ENDPROC         nocfi
>> +#define CFI_DEF_CFA         nocfi
>> +#define CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER        nocfi
>> +#define CFI_DEF_CFA_OFFSET  nocfi
>> +#define CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET       nocfi
>> +#define CFI_OFFSET          nocfi
>> +#define CFI_REL_OFFSET              nocfi
>> +#define CFI_REGISTER                nocfi
>> +#define CFI_RESTORE         nocfi
>> +#define CFI_REMEMBER_STATE  nocfi
>> +#define CFI_RESTORE_STATE   nocfi
>> +#define CFI_UNDEFINED               nocfi
>> +#define CFI_ESCAPE          nocfi

#define CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME                nocfi

>> +
>> +#endif /* !BUILD_VDSO */
>>  
>>  #endif /* _ASM_X86_DWARF2_H */
> 
> I guess patch 3 justifies this.
> 
> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <[email protected]>
> 

Regards,
Jens
-- 
Jens Remus
Linux on Z Development (D3303)
[email protected] / [email protected]

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