This patch (as790b) adds "autostop" support to ohci-hcd: the driver will automatically stop the host controller when no devices have been connected for at least one second. This feature is useful when the USB autosuspend facility isn't available, such as when CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND hasn't been set.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> --- This revised version of the patch includes a fix so that it will build correctly when CONFIG_PM isn't set. Index: usb-2.6/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c =================================================================== --- usb-2.6.orig/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c +++ usb-2.6/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c @@ -715,17 +715,8 @@ static irqreturn_t ohci_irq (struct usb_ return IRQ_NOTMINE; } - /* NOTE: vendors didn't always make the same implementation - * choices for RHSC. Sometimes it triggers on an edge (like - * setting and maybe clearing a port status change bit); and - * it's level-triggered on other silicon, active until khubd - * clears all active port status change bits. Poll by timer - * til it's fully debounced and the difference won't matter. - */ if (ints & OHCI_INTR_RHSC) { ohci_vdbg (ohci, "rhsc\n"); - ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_RHSC, ®s->intrdisable); - hcd->poll_rh = 1; ohci->next_statechange = jiffies + STATECHANGE_DELAY; ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_RHSC, ®s->intrstatus); usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd); @@ -743,13 +734,18 @@ static irqreturn_t ohci_irq (struct usb_ if (ints & OHCI_INTR_RD) { ohci_vdbg (ohci, "resume detect\n"); ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_RD, ®s->intrstatus); - if (hcd->state != HC_STATE_QUIESCING) + hcd->poll_rh = 1; + if (ohci->autostop) { + spin_lock (&ohci->lock); + ohci_rh_resume (ohci); + spin_unlock (&ohci->lock); + } else usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd); } if (ints & OHCI_INTR_WDH) { if (HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state)) - ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_WDH, ®s->intrdisable); + ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_WDH, ®s->intrdisable); spin_lock (&ohci->lock); dl_done_list (ohci, ptregs); spin_unlock (&ohci->lock); Index: usb-2.6/drivers/usb/host/ohci.h =================================================================== --- usb-2.6.orig/drivers/usb/host/ohci.h +++ usb-2.6/drivers/usb/host/ohci.h @@ -388,6 +388,7 @@ struct ohci_hcd { u32 hc_control; /* copy of hc control reg */ unsigned long next_statechange; /* suspend/resume */ u32 fminterval; /* saved register */ + unsigned autostop:1; /* rh auto stopping/stopped */ unsigned long flags; /* for HC bugs */ #define OHCI_QUIRK_AMD756 0x01 /* erratum #4 */ Index: usb-2.6/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hub.c =================================================================== --- usb-2.6.orig/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hub.c +++ usb-2.6/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hub.c @@ -41,31 +41,20 @@ static void ohci_rhsc_enable (struct usb { struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd); - hcd->poll_rh = 0; ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_RHSC, &ohci->regs->intrenable); } -#ifdef CONFIG_PM - #define OHCI_SCHED_ENABLES \ (OHCI_CTRL_CLE|OHCI_CTRL_BLE|OHCI_CTRL_PLE|OHCI_CTRL_IE) static void dl_done_list (struct ohci_hcd *, struct pt_regs *); static void finish_unlinks (struct ohci_hcd *, u16 , struct pt_regs *); -static int ohci_restart (struct ohci_hcd *ohci); -static int ohci_bus_suspend (struct usb_hcd *hcd) +static int ohci_rh_suspend (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, int autostop) +__releases(ohci->lock) +__acquires(ohci->lock) { - struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd); int status = 0; - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags); - - if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags); - return -ESHUTDOWN; - } ohci->hc_control = ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control); switch (ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_HCFS) { @@ -81,15 +70,16 @@ static int ohci_bus_suspend (struct usb_ ohci_dbg (ohci, "needs reinit!\n"); goto done; case OHCI_USB_SUSPEND: - ohci_dbg (ohci, "already suspended\n"); - goto done; + if (!ohci->autostop) { + ohci_dbg (ohci, "already suspended\n"); + goto done; + } } - ohci_dbg (ohci, "suspend root hub\n"); + ohci_dbg (ohci, "%s root hub\n", + autostop ? "auto-stop" : "suspend"); /* First stop any processing */ - if (ohci->hc_control & OHCI_SCHED_ENABLES) { - int limit; - + if (!autostop && (ohci->hc_control & OHCI_SCHED_ENABLES)) { ohci->hc_control &= ~OHCI_SCHED_ENABLES; ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control, &ohci->regs->control); ohci->hc_control = ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control); @@ -99,24 +89,17 @@ static int ohci_bus_suspend (struct usb_ * then the last WDH could take 6+ msec */ ohci_dbg (ohci, "stopping schedules ...\n"); - limit = 2000; - while (limit > 0) { - udelay (250); - limit =- 250; - if (ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->intrstatus) - & OHCI_INTR_SF) - break; - } - dl_done_list (ohci, NULL); - mdelay (7); + ohci->autostop = 0; + spin_unlock_irq (&ohci->lock); + msleep (8); + spin_lock_irq (&ohci->lock); } dl_done_list (ohci, NULL); finish_unlinks (ohci, ohci_frame_no(ohci), NULL); - ohci_writel (ohci, ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->intrstatus), - &ohci->regs->intrstatus); /* maybe resume can wake root hub */ - if (device_may_wakeup(&ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.root_hub->dev)) + if (device_may_wakeup(&ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.root_hub->dev) || + autostop) ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_CTRL_RWE; else { ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_RHSC, &ohci->regs->intrdisable); @@ -132,13 +115,12 @@ static int ohci_bus_suspend (struct usb_ (void) ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control); /* no resumes until devices finish suspending */ - ohci->next_statechange = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies (5); - - /* no timer polling */ - hcd->poll_rh = 0; + if (!autostop) { + ohci->next_statechange = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies (5); + ohci->autostop = 0; + } done: - spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags); return status; } @@ -151,24 +133,16 @@ static inline struct ed *find_head (stru } /* caller has locked the root hub */ -static int ohci_bus_resume (struct usb_hcd *hcd) +static int ohci_rh_resume (struct ohci_hcd *ohci) +__releases(ohci->lock) +__acquires(ohci->lock) { - struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd); + struct usb_hcd *hcd = ohci_to_hcd (ohci); u32 temp, enables; int status = -EINPROGRESS; - unsigned long flags; - - if (time_before (jiffies, ohci->next_statechange)) - msleep(5); - - spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags); - - if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags); - return -ESHUTDOWN; - } - + int autostopped = ohci->autostop; + ohci->autostop = 0; ohci->hc_control = ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control); if (ohci->hc_control & (OHCI_CTRL_IR | OHCI_SCHED_ENABLES)) { @@ -188,7 +162,8 @@ static int ohci_bus_resume (struct usb_h ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_USB_RESUME; ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control, &ohci->regs->control); (void) ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control); - ohci_dbg (ohci, "resume root hub\n"); + ohci_dbg (ohci, "%s root hub\n", + autostopped ? "auto-start" : "resume"); break; case OHCI_USB_RESUME: /* HCFS changes sometime after INTR_RD */ @@ -203,16 +178,26 @@ static int ohci_bus_resume (struct usb_h ohci_dbg (ohci, "lost power\n"); status = -EBUSY; } - spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags); +#ifdef CONFIG_PM if (status == -EBUSY) { - (void) ohci_init (ohci); - return ohci_restart (ohci); + if (!autostopped) { + static int ohci_restart (struct ohci_hcd *ohci); + + spin_unlock_irq (&ohci->lock); + (void) ohci_init (ohci); + status = ohci_restart (ohci); + spin_lock_irq (&ohci->lock); + } + return status; } +#endif if (status != -EINPROGRESS) return status; + if (autostopped) + goto skip_resume; + spin_unlock_irq (&ohci->lock); temp = ohci->num_ports; - enables = 0; while (temp--) { u32 stat = ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->roothub.portstatus [temp]); @@ -245,17 +230,21 @@ static int ohci_bus_resume (struct usb_h /* Sometimes PCI D3 suspend trashes frame timings ... */ periodic_reinit (ohci); + /* the following code is executed with ohci->lock held and + * irqs disabled if and only if autostopped is true + */ + +skip_resume: /* interrupts might have been disabled */ ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_INIT, &ohci->regs->intrenable); if (ohci->ed_rm_list) ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_SF, &ohci->regs->intrenable); - ohci_writel (ohci, ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->intrstatus), - &ohci->regs->intrstatus); /* Then re-enable operations */ ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_USB_OPER, &ohci->regs->control); (void) ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control); - msleep (3); + if (!autostopped) + msleep (3); temp = ohci->hc_control; temp &= OHCI_CTRL_RWC; @@ -265,7 +254,11 @@ static int ohci_bus_resume (struct usb_h (void) ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control); /* TRSMRCY */ - msleep (10); + if (!autostopped) { + msleep (10); + spin_lock_irq (&ohci->lock); + } + /* now ohci->lock is always held and irqs are always disabled */ /* keep it alive for more than ~5x suspend + resume costs */ ohci->next_statechange = jiffies + STATECHANGE_DELAY; @@ -302,6 +295,45 @@ static int ohci_bus_resume (struct usb_h return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + +static int ohci_bus_suspend (struct usb_hcd *hcd) +{ + struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd); + int rc; + + spin_lock_irq (&ohci->lock); + + if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))) + rc = -ESHUTDOWN; + else + rc = ohci_rh_suspend (ohci, 0); + spin_unlock_irq (&ohci->lock); + return rc; +} + +static int ohci_bus_resume (struct usb_hcd *hcd) +{ + struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd); + int rc; + + if (time_before (jiffies, ohci->next_statechange)) + msleep(5); + + spin_lock_irq (&ohci->lock); + + if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))) + rc = -ESHUTDOWN; + else + rc = ohci_rh_resume (ohci); + spin_unlock_irq (&ohci->lock); + + /* poll until we know a device is connected or we autostop */ + if (rc == 0) + usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd); + return rc; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ @@ -313,17 +345,11 @@ ohci_hub_status_data (struct usb_hcd *hc { struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd); int i, changed = 0, length = 1; + int any_connected = 0, rhsc_enabled = 1; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags); - /* handle autosuspended root: finish resuming before - * letting khubd or root hub timer see state changes. - */ - if (unlikely((ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_HCFS) != OHCI_USB_OPER - || !HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state))) - goto done; - /* undocumented erratum seen on at least rev D */ if ((ohci->flags & OHCI_QUIRK_AMD756) && (roothub_a (ohci) & RH_A_NDP) > MAX_ROOT_PORTS) { @@ -347,6 +373,9 @@ ohci_hub_status_data (struct usb_hcd *hc for (i = 0; i < ohci->num_ports; i++) { u32 status = roothub_portstatus (ohci, i); + /* can't autostop if ports are connected */ + any_connected |= (status & RH_PS_CCS); + if (status & (RH_PS_CSC | RH_PS_PESC | RH_PS_PSSC | RH_PS_OCIC | RH_PS_PRSC)) { changed = 1; @@ -354,15 +383,69 @@ ohci_hub_status_data (struct usb_hcd *hc buf [0] |= 1 << (i + 1); else buf [1] |= 1 << (i - 7); - continue; } } - /* after root hub changes, stop polling after debouncing - * for a while and maybe kicking in autosuspend + /* NOTE: vendors didn't always make the same implementation + * choices for RHSC. Sometimes it triggers on an edge (like + * setting and maybe clearing a port status change bit); and + * it's level-triggered on other silicon, active until khubd + * clears all active port status change bits. If it's still + * set (level-triggered) we must disable it and rely on + * polling until khubd re-enables it. */ - if (changed) - ohci->next_statechange = jiffies + STATECHANGE_DELAY; + if (ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->intrstatus) & OHCI_INTR_RHSC) { + ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_RHSC, &ohci->regs->intrdisable); + (void) ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->intrdisable); + rhsc_enabled = 0; + } + hcd->poll_rh = 1; + + /* carry out appropriate state changes */ + switch (ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_HCFS) { + + case OHCI_USB_OPER: + /* keep on polling until we know a device is connected + * and RHSC is enabled */ + if (!ohci->autostop) { + if (any_connected) { + if (rhsc_enabled) + hcd->poll_rh = 0; + } else { + ohci->autostop = 1; + ohci->next_statechange = jiffies + HZ; + } + + /* if no devices have been attached for one second, autostop */ + } else { + if (changed || any_connected) { + ohci->autostop = 0; + ohci->next_statechange = jiffies + + STATECHANGE_DELAY; + } else if (time_after_eq (jiffies, + ohci->next_statechange) + && !ohci->ed_rm_list + && !(ohci->hc_control & + OHCI_SCHED_ENABLES)) { + ohci_rh_suspend (ohci, 1); + } + } + break; + + /* if there is a port change, autostart or ask to be resumed */ + case OHCI_USB_SUSPEND: + case OHCI_USB_RESUME: + if (changed) { + if (ohci->autostop) + ohci_rh_resume (ohci); + else + usb_hcd_resume_root_hub (hcd); + } else { + /* everything is idle, no need for polling */ + hcd->poll_rh = 0; + } + break; + } done: spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags); ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Take Surveys. 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