Search year 2000 lkml archives for
"Of removable media" and "Of removable devices" threads.

That should fill up one of your days this weekend.

I recall the results basically the same as Matt and Greg did.

~Randy
___________________________________________________
|Randy Dunlap     Intel Corp., DAL    Sr. SW Engr.|
|randy.dunlap.at.intel.com            503-696-2055|
|NOTE:  Any views presented here are mine alone   |
|and may not represent the views of my employer.  |
|_________________________________________________|

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Miles Lane [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Friday, April 07, 2000 12:00 PM
> To: Matthew Dharm
> Cc: Vojtech Pavlik; Alessandro Rubini; [EMAIL PROTECTED];
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: [linux-usb] USB usage count?
> 
> 
> Matthew Dharm wrote:
> > 
> > On Thu, 6 Apr 2000, Miles Lane wrote:
> > 
> > > Matthew Dharm wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Thu, 6 Apr 2000, Miles Lane wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Speaking of USB devices that are not always in use, 
> what are we going
> > > > > to do to make using mountable removable media easy?  
> I am referring to
> > > > > the differences between how Linux treats removable 
> media and how
> > > > > Windoze/Mac does.  For example, when you write a file 
> to the Castlewood
> > > > > ORB drive using usb-storage, that file may not have 
> actually been fully
> > > > > written.  I have seen a case when I had copied a 
> directory tree to the
> > > > > ORB drive, moved the drive to a Windoze machine and 
> discovered that
> > > > > half of the files where 4KB.
> > > > >
> > > > > I haven't really checked, but are we handling the 
> case where a storage
> > > > > device is disconnected without the usual 
> "sync"/"umount" cycle?  Is
> > > > > there a way for us to do this?  I notice that folks 
> are working an the
> > > > > automount portion, but I haven't seen discussion of 
> unmounting.
> > > >
> > > > Because of the way linux can cache disk access, you're 
> pretty much screwed
> > > > here.  If it's a dos/vfat filesystem, I just use mtools 
> to access it --
> > > > that avoids the problem.
> > >
> > > Have you tried bringing this up on the linux-kernel list to see if
> > > anyone has a good solution?  Perhaps some sort of flag 
> can be set to
> > > indicate which drive resources ought to have writes not cached for
> > > more than some reasonable period of time.  I would really 
> like to see
> > > removable media drives be robust and reliable data 
> storage options for
> > > Linux USB.
> > 
> > This issue has been brought up on linux-kernel several 
> times.  Nobody has
> > proposed a good solution yet, and it usually come down to a 
> holy war of
> > some kind.
> 
> I think it is time to ask again.  I'll see if I can dig up 
> the previous
> discussions from the linux-kernel archives.  If any of you 
> have a T1-T3
> or ADSL connection and care to do this research, I'd appreciate it.
> I am struggling along at 56K for another three months!  :-)
> 
> I think having a good solution for ensuring that all data is written
> to removable media is essential for success with this aspect of USB
> support.  I'd love to know how this is dealt with for ZIP/JAZZ drives.
> 
> > > > Oh, and if you yank a drive while it's in use, the 
> driver will report "not
> > > > ready" in the hopes that you'll reconnect the drive.  
> If you do, it
> > > > _should_ be able to start back up.
> > >
> > > This is great.  One other missing piece though, is that 
> usb-storage
> > > (or some usermode driver) needs to detect when an eject 
> button has been
> > > pressed on the ORB drive.  Then, unless a write or read 
> operation is in
> > > progress, the drive should be unmounted and the media 
> allowed to eject.
> > > At least, I think this is how it should work.  I don't 
> know if the drive
> > > sends a signal to the driver that the eject button has 
> been pressed.
> > > It may be that the drive itself checks whether any 
> activity is taking
> > > place and then ejects the media if possible.
> > 
> > The SCSI layer sends a ALLOW_MEDIA_REMOVAL command to the 
> drive to attempt
> > to lock it before accessing it.  If the ORB drive has a 
> soft eject button,
> > then it shouldn't work until the SCSI layer unlocks the drive
> > electronically.
> > 
> > If it has a hard eject button, then all bets are off.
> 
> It is a soft eject button.  Again, I am simply wanting an 
> implementation
> (usermode or kernelmode) that enables easily shuttling disks between 
> machines running different operating systems where:
> 
>       Pressing the Eject button causes the media to eject
>       if it is not being accessed.
> 
> and 
>       The information that I thought I wrote to the disk is completely
>       written whenever the media is ejected.
> 
> Your implementation for handling the USB cable being unplugged while 
> the drive is in use is great.  Eventually, we should have a usermode 
> program that pops up a warning that a write is incomplete in 
> this case.
> Then the user could plug the drive back in to get the rest of the
> file(s).
> 
> Miles
> 
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