Instead of calling usb_string_id() multiple times I replace it with one
usb_string_ids_tab(). The NULL pointer in struct usb_string with "" and
are not overwritten in fail or unbind case.
The conditional assignment remains because some gadget recycle the string
ID because the same descriptor (and string ID) is used if we have more
than one config descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bige...@linutronix.de>
---
 drivers/usb/gadget/f_acm.c    |   27 ++++-------
 drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c    |   42 ++++-------------
 drivers/usb/gadget/f_ncm.c    |   40 +++++------------
 drivers/usb/gadget/f_obex.c   |   19 +++-----
 drivers/usb/gadget/f_rndis.c  |   27 +++--------
 drivers/usb/gadget/f_subset.c |   23 +++-------
 drivers/usb/gadget/f_uac2.c   |  100 +++++++----------------------------------
 drivers/usb/gadget/f_uvc.c    |   26 ++++-------
 8 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 233 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_acm.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_acm.c
index 308242b..5491744 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_acm.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_acm.c
@@ -705,6 +705,7 @@ acm_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function 
*f)
 {
        struct f_acm            *acm = func_to_acm(f);
 
+       acm_string_defs[0].id = 0;
        usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
        gs_free_req(acm->notify, acm->notify_req);
        kfree(acm);
@@ -742,27 +743,15 @@ int acm_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 
port_num)
         */
 
        /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs, and patch descriptors */
-       if (acm_string_defs[ACM_CTRL_IDX].id == 0) {
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
+       if (acm_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
+               status = usb_string_ids_tab(c->cdev, acm_string_defs);
                if (status < 0)
                        return status;
-               acm_string_defs[ACM_CTRL_IDX].id = status;
-
-               acm_control_interface_desc.iInterface = status;
-
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               acm_string_defs[ACM_DATA_IDX].id = status;
-
-               acm_data_interface_desc.iInterface = status;
-
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               acm_string_defs[ACM_IAD_IDX].id = status;
-
-               acm_iad_descriptor.iFunction = status;
+               acm_control_interface_desc.iInterface =
+                       acm_string_defs[ACM_CTRL_IDX].id;
+               acm_data_interface_desc.iInterface =
+                       acm_string_defs[ACM_DATA_IDX].id;
+               acm_iad_descriptor.iFunction = acm_string_defs[ACM_IAD_IDX].id;
        }
 
        /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c
index 2d3c5a4..83420a3 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ static struct usb_descriptor_header *ecm_ss_function[] = {
 
 static struct usb_string ecm_string_defs[] = {
        [0].s = "CDC Ethernet Control Model (ECM)",
-       [1].s = NULL /* DYNAMIC */,
+       [1].s = "",
        [2].s = "CDC Ethernet Data",
        [3].s = "CDC ECM",
        {  } /* end of list */
@@ -803,12 +803,11 @@ ecm_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct 
usb_function *f)
 
        DBG(c->cdev, "ecm unbind\n");
 
+       ecm_string_defs[0].id = 0;
        usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
 
        kfree(ecm->notify_req->buf);
        usb_ep_free_request(ecm->notify, ecm->notify_req);
-
-       ecm_string_defs[1].s = NULL;
        kfree(ecm);
 }
 
@@ -833,36 +832,15 @@ ecm_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 
ethaddr[ETH_ALEN])
        if (!can_support_ecm(c->cdev->gadget) || !ethaddr)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs */
        if (ecm_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
-
-               /* control interface label */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
+               status = usb_string_ids_tab(c->cdev, ecm_string_defs);
+               if (status)
                        return status;
-               ecm_string_defs[0].id = status;
-               ecm_control_intf.iInterface = status;
 
-               /* data interface label */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               ecm_string_defs[2].id = status;
-               ecm_data_intf.iInterface = status;
-
-               /* MAC address */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               ecm_string_defs[1].id = status;
-               ecm_desc.iMACAddress = status;
-
-               /* IAD label */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               ecm_string_defs[3].id = status;
-               ecm_iad_descriptor.iFunction = status;
+               ecm_control_intf.iInterface = ecm_string_defs[0].id;
+               ecm_data_intf.iInterface = ecm_string_defs[2].id;
+               ecm_desc.iMACAddress = ecm_string_defs[1].id;
+               ecm_iad_descriptor.iFunction = ecm_string_defs[3].id;
        }
 
        /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
@@ -887,9 +865,7 @@ ecm_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 
ethaddr[ETH_ALEN])
        ecm->port.func.disable = ecm_disable;
 
        status = usb_add_function(c, &ecm->port.func);
-       if (status) {
-               ecm_string_defs[1].s = NULL;
+       if (status)
                kfree(ecm);
-       }
        return status;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ncm.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ncm.c
index 326d7e6..f1f66e9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ncm.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ncm.c
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static struct usb_descriptor_header *ncm_hs_function[] 
__initdata = {
 
 static struct usb_string ncm_string_defs[] = {
        [STRING_CTRL_IDX].s = "CDC Network Control Model (NCM)",
-       [STRING_MAC_IDX].s = NULL /* DYNAMIC */,
+       [STRING_MAC_IDX].s = "",
        [STRING_DATA_IDX].s = "CDC Network Data",
        [STRING_IAD_IDX].s = "CDC NCM",
        {  } /* end of list */
@@ -1262,12 +1262,12 @@ ncm_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct 
usb_function *f)
 
        DBG(c->cdev, "ncm unbind\n");
 
+       ncm_string_defs[0].id = 0;
        usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
 
        kfree(ncm->notify_req->buf);
        usb_ep_free_request(ncm->notify, ncm->notify_req);
 
-       ncm_string_defs[1].s = NULL;
        kfree(ncm);
 }
 
@@ -1291,37 +1291,19 @@ int __init ncm_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, 
u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN])
        if (!can_support_ecm(c->cdev->gadget) || !ethaddr)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs */
        if (ncm_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
-
-               /* control interface label */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
+               status = usb_string_ids_tab(c->cdev, ncm_string_defs);
                if (status < 0)
                        return status;
-               ncm_string_defs[STRING_CTRL_IDX].id = status;
-               ncm_control_intf.iInterface = status;
+               ncm_control_intf.iInterface =
+                       ncm_string_defs[STRING_CTRL_IDX].id;
 
-               /* data interface label */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               ncm_string_defs[STRING_DATA_IDX].id = status;
+               status = ncm_string_defs[STRING_DATA_IDX].id;
                ncm_data_nop_intf.iInterface = status;
                ncm_data_intf.iInterface = status;
 
-               /* MAC address */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               ncm_string_defs[STRING_MAC_IDX].id = status;
-               ecm_desc.iMACAddress = status;
-
-               /* IAD */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               ncm_string_defs[STRING_IAD_IDX].id = status;
-               ncm_iad_desc.iFunction = status;
+               ecm_desc.iMACAddress = ncm_string_defs[STRING_MAC_IDX].id;
+               ncm_iad_desc.iFunction = ncm_string_defs[STRING_IAD_IDX].id;
        }
 
        /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
@@ -1331,7 +1313,7 @@ int __init ncm_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, 
u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN])
 
        /* export host's Ethernet address in CDC format */
        snprintf(ncm->ethaddr, sizeof ncm->ethaddr, "%pm", ethaddr);
-       ncm_string_defs[1].s = ncm->ethaddr;
+       ncm_string_defs[STRING_MAC_IDX].s = ncm->ethaddr;
 
        spin_lock_init(&ncm->lock);
        ncm_reset_values(ncm);
@@ -1351,9 +1333,7 @@ int __init ncm_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, 
u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN])
        ncm->port.unwrap = ncm_unwrap_ntb;
 
        status = usb_add_function(c, &ncm->port.func);
-       if (status) {
-               ncm_string_defs[1].s = NULL;
+       if (status)
                kfree(ncm);
-       }
        return status;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_obex.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_obex.c
index d74491a..d8dd878 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_obex.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_obex.c
@@ -379,6 +379,7 @@ obex_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function 
*f)
 static void
 obex_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
 {
+       obex_string_defs[OBEX_CTRL_IDX].id = 0;
        usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
        kfree(func_to_obex(f));
 }
@@ -418,22 +419,16 @@ int __init obex_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, 
u8 port_num)
        if (!can_support_obex(c))
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs, and patch descriptors */
        if (obex_string_defs[OBEX_CTRL_IDX].id == 0) {
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
+               status = usb_string_ids_tab(c->cdev, obex_string_defs);
                if (status < 0)
                        return status;
-               obex_string_defs[OBEX_CTRL_IDX].id = status;
+               obex_control_intf.iInterface =
+                       obex_string_defs[OBEX_CTRL_IDX].id;
 
-               obex_control_intf.iInterface = status;
-
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               obex_string_defs[OBEX_DATA_IDX].id = status;
-
-               obex_data_nop_intf.iInterface =
-                       obex_data_intf.iInterface = status;
+               status = obex_string_defs[OBEX_DATA_IDX].id;
+               obex_data_nop_intf.iInterface = status;
+               obex_data_intf.iInterface = status;
        }
 
        /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_rndis.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_rndis.c
index e7c2510..71beeb8 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_rndis.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_rndis.c
@@ -795,8 +795,8 @@ rndis_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct 
usb_function *f)
 
        rndis_deregister(rndis->config);
        rndis_exit();
-       rndis_string_defs[0].id = 0;
 
+       rndis_string_defs[0].id = 0;
        usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
 
        kfree(rndis->notify_req->buf);
@@ -822,34 +822,19 @@ rndis_bind_config_vendor(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 
ethaddr[ETH_ALEN],
        if (!can_support_rndis(c) || !ethaddr)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs */
        if (rndis_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
-
                /* ... and setup RNDIS itself */
                status = rndis_init();
                if (status < 0)
                        return status;
 
-               /* control interface label */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
+               status = usb_string_ids_tab(c->cdev, rndis_string_defs);
+               if (status)
                        return status;
-               rndis_string_defs[0].id = status;
-               rndis_control_intf.iInterface = status;
 
-               /* data interface label */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               rndis_string_defs[1].id = status;
-               rndis_data_intf.iInterface = status;
-
-               /* IAD iFunction label */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               rndis_string_defs[2].id = status;
-               rndis_iad_descriptor.iFunction = status;
+               rndis_control_intf.iInterface = rndis_string_defs[0].id;
+               rndis_data_intf.iInterface = rndis_string_defs[1].id;
+               rndis_iad_descriptor.iFunction = rndis_string_defs[2].id;
        }
 
        /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_subset.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_subset.c
index 856dbae..f172bd1 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_subset.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_subset.c
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static struct usb_descriptor_header *ss_eth_function[] = {
 
 static struct usb_string geth_string_defs[] = {
        [0].s = "CDC Ethernet Subset/SAFE",
-       [1].s = NULL /* DYNAMIC */,
+       [1].s = "",
        {  } /* end of list */
 };
 
@@ -363,8 +363,8 @@ geth_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function 
*f)
 static void
 geth_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
 {
+       geth_string_defs[0].id = 0;
        usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
-       geth_string_defs[1].s = NULL;
        kfree(func_to_geth(f));
 }
 
@@ -390,20 +390,11 @@ int geth_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 
ethaddr[ETH_ALEN])
 
        /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs */
        if (geth_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
-
-               /* interface label */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (status < 0)
-                       return status;
-               geth_string_defs[0].id = status;
-               subset_data_intf.iInterface = status;
-
-               /* MAC address */
-               status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
+               status = usb_string_ids_tab(c->cdev, geth_string_defs);
                if (status < 0)
                        return status;
-               geth_string_defs[1].id = status;
-               ether_desc.iMACAddress = status;
+               subset_data_intf.iInterface = geth_string_defs[0].id;
+               ether_desc.iMACAddress = geth_string_defs[1].id;
        }
 
        /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
@@ -425,9 +416,7 @@ int geth_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 
ethaddr[ETH_ALEN])
        geth->port.func.disable = geth_disable;
 
        status = usb_add_function(c, &geth->port.func);
-       if (status) {
-               geth_string_defs[1].s = NULL;
+       if (status)
                kfree(geth);
-       }
        return status;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_uac2.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_uac2.c
index 2840f18..91396a1 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_uac2.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_uac2.c
@@ -1312,7 +1312,7 @@ afunc_setup(struct usb_function *fn, const struct 
usb_ctrlrequest *cr)
 
 static int audio_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *cfg)
 {
-       int id, res;
+       int res;
 
        agdev_g = kzalloc(sizeof *agdev_g, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (agdev_g == NULL) {
@@ -1320,89 +1320,21 @@ static int audio_bind_config(struct usb_configuration 
*cfg)
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
 
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_ASSOC].id = id;
-       iad_desc.iFunction = id,
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_IF_CTRL].id = id;
-       std_ac_if_desc.iInterface = id,
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_CLKSRC_IN].id = id;
-       in_clk_src_desc.iClockSource = id,
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_CLKSRC_OUT].id = id;
-       out_clk_src_desc.iClockSource = id,
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_USB_IT].id = id;
-       usb_out_it_desc.iTerminal = id,
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_IO_IT].id = id;
-       io_in_it_desc.iTerminal = id;
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_USB_OT].id = id;
-       usb_in_ot_desc.iTerminal = id;
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_IO_OT].id = id;
-       io_out_ot_desc.iTerminal = id;
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_AS_OUT_ALT0].id = id;
-       std_as_out_if0_desc.iInterface = id;
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_AS_OUT_ALT1].id = id;
-       std_as_out_if1_desc.iInterface = id;
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_AS_IN_ALT0].id = id;
-       std_as_in_if0_desc.iInterface = id;
-
-       id = usb_string_id(cfg->cdev);
-       if (id < 0)
-               return id;
-
-       strings_fn[STR_AS_IN_ALT1].id = id;
-       std_as_in_if1_desc.iInterface = id;
+       res = usb_string_ids_tab(cfg->cdev, strings_fn);
+       if (res)
+               return res;
+       iad_desc.iFunction = strings_fn[STR_ASSOC].id;
+       std_ac_if_desc.iInterface = strings_fn[STR_IF_CTRL].id;
+       in_clk_src_desc.iClockSource = strings_fn[STR_CLKSRC_IN].id;
+       out_clk_src_desc.iClockSource = strings_fn[STR_CLKSRC_OUT].id;
+       usb_out_it_desc.iTerminal = strings_fn[STR_USB_IT].id;
+       io_in_it_desc.iTerminal = strings_fn[STR_IO_IT].id;
+       usb_in_ot_desc.iTerminal = strings_fn[STR_USB_OT].id;
+       io_out_ot_desc.iTerminal = strings_fn[STR_IO_OT].id;
+       std_as_out_if0_desc.iInterface = strings_fn[STR_AS_OUT_ALT0].id;
+       std_as_out_if1_desc.iInterface = strings_fn[STR_AS_OUT_ALT1].id;
+       std_as_in_if0_desc.iInterface = strings_fn[STR_AS_IN_ALT0].id;
+       std_as_in_if1_desc.iInterface = strings_fn[STR_AS_IN_ALT1].id;
 
        agdev_g->func.name = "uac2_func";
        agdev_g->func.strings = fn_strings;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_uvc.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_uvc.c
index 28ff254..5b62987 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_uvc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_uvc.c
@@ -580,6 +580,7 @@ uvc_function_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct 
usb_function *f)
        uvc->control_ep->driver_data = NULL;
        uvc->video.ep->driver_data = NULL;
 
+       uvc_en_us_strings[UVC_STRING_ASSOCIATION_IDX].id = 0;
        usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, uvc->control_req);
        kfree(uvc->control_buf);
 
@@ -798,25 +799,16 @@ uvc_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c,
        uvc->desc.hs_streaming = hs_streaming;
        uvc->desc.ss_streaming = ss_streaming;
 
-       /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs, and patch descriptors */
+       /* Allocate string descriptor numbers. */
        if (uvc_en_us_strings[UVC_STRING_ASSOCIATION_IDX].id == 0) {
-               /* Allocate string descriptor numbers. */
-               ret = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (ret < 0)
+               ret = usb_string_ids_tab(c->cdev, uvc_en_us_strings);
+               if (ret)
                        goto error;
-               uvc_en_us_strings[UVC_STRING_ASSOCIATION_IDX].id = ret;
-               uvc_iad.iFunction = ret;
-
-               ret = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (ret < 0)
-                       goto error;
-               uvc_en_us_strings[UVC_STRING_CONTROL_IDX].id = ret;
-               uvc_control_intf.iInterface = ret;
-
-               ret = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
-               if (ret < 0)
-                       goto error;
-               uvc_en_us_strings[UVC_STRING_STREAMING_IDX].id = ret;
+               uvc_iad.iFunction =
+                       uvc_en_us_strings[UVC_STRING_ASSOCIATION_IDX].id;
+               uvc_control_intf.iInterface =
+                       uvc_en_us_strings[UVC_STRING_CONTROL_IDX].id;
+               ret = uvc_en_us_strings[UVC_STRING_STREAMING_IDX].id;
                uvc_streaming_intf_alt0.iInterface = ret;
                uvc_streaming_intf_alt1.iInterface = ret;
        }
-- 
1.7.10.4

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