On Mon, Sep 09, 2019 at 06:33:21PM -0400, Shengjiu Wang wrote:
> There is error "aplay: pcm_write:2023: write error: Input/output error"
> on i.MX8QM/i.MX8QXP platform for S24_3LE format.
> 
> In i.MX8QM/i.MX8QXP, the DMA is EDMA, which don't support 24bit
> sample, but we didn't add any constraint, that cause issues.
> 
> So we need to query the caps of dma, then update the hw parameters
> according to the caps.

> @@ -285,8 +293,81 @@ static int fsl_asrc_dma_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream 
> *substream)
>  
>       runtime->private_data = pair;
>  
> -     snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
> -                                   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
> +     ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
> +                                         SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "failed to set pcm hw params periods\n");
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
> +
> +     /* Request a temp pair, which is release in the end */
> +     fsl_asrc_request_pair(1, pair);

Not sure if it'd be practical, but a pair request could fail. Will
probably need to check return value.

And a quick feeling is that below code is mostly identical to what
is in the soc-generic-dmaengine-pcm.c file. So I'm wondering if we
could abstract a helper function somewhere in the ASoC core: Mark?

Thanks
Nicolin

> +     tmp_chan = fsl_asrc_get_dma_channel(pair, dir);
> +     if (!tmp_chan) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "can't get dma channel\n");
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = dma_get_slave_caps(tmp_chan, &dma_caps);
> +     if (ret == 0) {
> +             if (dma_caps.cmd_pause)
> +                     snd_imx_hardware.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
> +                                              SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME;
> +             if (dma_caps.residue_granularity <=
> +                     DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_SEGMENT)
> +                     snd_imx_hardware.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH;
> +
> +             if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
> +                     addr_widths = dma_caps.dst_addr_widths;
> +             else
> +                     addr_widths = dma_caps.src_addr_widths;
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * If SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_DAI_FLAG_PACK is set keep
> +      * hw.formats set to 0, meaning no restrictions are in place.
> +      * In this case it's the responsibility of the DAI driver to
> +      * provide the supported format information.
> +      */
> +     if (!(dma_data->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_DAI_FLAG_PACK))
> +             /*
> +              * Prepare formats mask for valid/allowed sample types. If the
> +              * dma does not have support for the given physical word size,
> +              * it needs to be masked out so user space can not use the
> +              * format which produces corrupted audio.
> +              * In case the dma driver does not implement the slave_caps the
> +              * default assumption is that it supports 1, 2 and 4 bytes
> +              * widths.
> +              */
> +             for (i = 0; i <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; i++) {
> +                     int bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(i);
> +
> +                     /*
> +                      * Enable only samples with DMA supported physical
> +                      * widths
> +                      */
> +                     switch (bits) {
> +                     case 8:
> +                     case 16:
> +                     case 24:
> +                     case 32:
> +                     case 64:
> +                             if (addr_widths & (1 << (bits / 8)))
> +                                     snd_imx_hardware.formats |= (1LL << i);
> +                             break;
> +                     default:
> +                             /* Unsupported types */
> +                             break;
> +                     }
> +             }
> +
> +     if (tmp_chan)
> +             dma_release_channel(tmp_chan);
> +     fsl_asrc_release_pair(pair);
> +
>       snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &snd_imx_hardware);
>  
>       return 0;
> -- 
> 2.21.0
> 

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