On 9/20/22 05:23, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> checkpatch does not point out that VM_BUG_ON() and friends should be
> avoided, however, Linus notes:
> 
>     VM_BUG_ON() has the exact same semantics as BUG_ON. It is literally
>     no different, the only difference is "we can make the code smaller
>     because these are less important". [1]
> 
> So let's warn on VM_BUG_ON() and other BUG variants as well. While at it,
> make it clearer that the kernel really shouldn't be crashed.
> 
> As there are some subsystem BUG macros that actually don't end up crashing
> the kernel -- for example, KVM_BUG_ON() -- exclude these manually.
> 
> [1] 
> https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wg40eazofo16eviaj7mfqdhz2gvebvfsmf6gyzsprj...@mail.gmail.com
> 
> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <da...@redhat.com>
> ---
>  scripts/checkpatch.pl | 6 +++---
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> index 79e759aac543..21f3a79aa46f 100755
> --- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> +++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> @@ -4695,12 +4695,12 @@ sub process {
>                       }
>               }
>  
> -# avoid BUG() or BUG_ON()
> -             if ($line =~ /\b(?:BUG|BUG_ON)\b/) {
> +# do not use BUG() or variants
> +             if ($line =~ 
> /\b(?!AA_|BUILD_|DCCP_|IDA_|KVM_|RWLOCK_|snd_|SPIN_)(?:[a-zA-Z_]*_)?BUG(?:_ON)?(?:_[A-Z_]+)?\s*\(/)
>  {

Should this be a separate patch? Adding a bunch of exceptions to the BUG() 
rules is 
a separate and distinct thing from adding VM_BUG_ON() and other *BUG*() 
variants to
the mix.

>                       my $msg_level = \&WARN;
>                       $msg_level = \&CHK if ($file);
>                       &{$msg_level}("AVOID_BUG",
> -                                   "Avoid crashing the kernel - try using 
> WARN_ON & recovery code rather than BUG() or BUG_ON()\n" . $herecurr);
> +                                   "Do not crash the kernel unless it is 
> unavoidable - use WARN_ON_ONCE & recovery code (if reasonable) rather than 
> BUG() or variants.\n" . $herecurr);

Here's a requested tweak, to clean up the output and fix punctuation:

"Avoid crashing the kernel--use WARN_ON_ONCE() plus recovery code (if feasible) 
instead of BUG() or variants.\n" . $herecurr);


thanks,

-- 
John Hubbard
NVIDIA

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