Building net-next with powerpc with GCC 14 compiler results in this
build error:

/home/sfr/next/tmp/ccuSzwiR.s: Assembler messages:
/home/sfr/next/tmp/ccuSzwiR.s:2579: Error: operand out of domain (39 is
not a multiple of 4)
make[5]: *** [/home/sfr/next/next/scripts/Makefile.build:229:
net/core/page_pool.o] Error 1

Root caused in this thread:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/

We try to access offset 40 in the pointer returned by this function:

static inline unsigned long _compound_head(const struct page *page)
{
        unsigned long head = READ_ONCE(page->compound_head);

        if (unlikely(head & 1))
                return head - 1;
        return (unsigned long)page_fixed_fake_head(page);
}

The GCC 14 (but not 11) compiler optimizes this by doing:

ld page + 39

Rather than:

ld (page - 1) + 40

And causing an unaligned load. Get around this by issuing a READ_ONCE as
we convert the page to netmem.  That disables the compiler optimizing the
load in this way.

Cc: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Cc: David Miller <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Cc: Networking <[email protected]>
Cc: Linux Kernel Mailing List <[email protected]>
Cc: Linux Next Mailing List <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>

Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <[email protected]>

---

v2: 
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/

- Work around this issue as we convert the page to netmem, instead of
  a generic change that affects compound_head().
---
 net/core/page_pool.c | 15 ++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/core/page_pool.c b/net/core/page_pool.c
index a813d30d2135..74ea491d0ab2 100644
--- a/net/core/page_pool.c
+++ b/net/core/page_pool.c
@@ -859,12 +859,25 @@ void page_pool_put_page_bulk(struct page_pool *pool, void 
**data,
 {
        int i, bulk_len = 0;
        bool allow_direct;
+       netmem_ref netmem;
+       struct page *page;
        bool in_softirq;
 
        allow_direct = page_pool_napi_local(pool);
 
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-               netmem_ref netmem = page_to_netmem(virt_to_head_page(data[i]));
+               page = virt_to_head_page(data[i]);
+
+               /* GCC 14 powerpc compiler will optimize reads into the
+                * resulting netmem_ref into unaligned reads as it sees address
+                * arithmetic in _compound_head() call that the page has come
+                * from.
+                *
+                * The READ_ONCE here gets around that by breaking the
+                * optimization chain between the address arithmetic and later
+                * indexing.
+                */
+               netmem = page_to_netmem(READ_ONCE(page));
 
                /* It is not the last user for the page frag case */
                if (!page_pool_is_last_ref(netmem))
-- 
2.46.0.662.g92d0881bb0-goog


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