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Subject: media: cobalt: fix race condition in setting HPD
Author:  Hans Verkuil <[email protected]>
Date:    Fri Apr 23 10:00:49 2021 +0200

The cobalt_s_bit_sysctrl reads the old register value over PCI,
then changes a bit and sets writes the new value to the register.

This is used among other things for setting the HPD output pin.

But if the HPD is changed for multiple inputs at the same time,
then this causes a race condition where a stale value is read.

Serialize this function with a mutex.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>

 drivers/media/pci/cobalt/cobalt-driver.c | 1 +
 drivers/media/pci/cobalt/cobalt-driver.h | 7 ++++++-
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

---

diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/cobalt-driver.c 
b/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/cobalt-driver.c
index 839503e654f4..16af58f2f93c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/cobalt-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/cobalt-driver.c
@@ -667,6 +667,7 @@ static int cobalt_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
                return -ENOMEM;
        cobalt->pci_dev = pci_dev;
        cobalt->instance = i;
+       mutex_init(&cobalt->pci_lock);
 
        retval = v4l2_device_register(&pci_dev->dev, &cobalt->v4l2_dev);
        if (retval) {
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/cobalt-driver.h 
b/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/cobalt-driver.h
index bca68572b324..12c33e035904 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/cobalt-driver.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cobalt/cobalt-driver.h
@@ -251,6 +251,8 @@ struct cobalt {
        int instance;
        struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
        struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
+       /* serialize PCI access in cobalt_s_bit_sysctrl() */
+       struct mutex pci_lock;
 
        void __iomem *bar0, *bar1;
 
@@ -320,10 +322,13 @@ static inline u32 cobalt_g_sysctrl(struct cobalt *cobalt)
 static inline void cobalt_s_bit_sysctrl(struct cobalt *cobalt,
                                        int bit, int val)
 {
-       u32 ctrl = cobalt_read_bar1(cobalt, COBALT_SYS_CTRL_BASE);
+       u32 ctrl;
 
+       mutex_lock(&cobalt->pci_lock);
+       ctrl = cobalt_read_bar1(cobalt, COBALT_SYS_CTRL_BASE);
        cobalt_write_bar1(cobalt, COBALT_SYS_CTRL_BASE,
                        (ctrl & ~(1UL << bit)) | (val << bit));
+       mutex_unlock(&cobalt->pci_lock);
 }
 
 static inline u32 cobalt_g_sysstat(struct cobalt *cobalt)

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