On Thursday, October 7, 2010, hard wyrd <[email protected]> wrote:
> "Real" Unix refers to the original Unix operating system that was developed 
> by Ken 
> Thompson <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Thompson_(computer_programmer)>, Dennis
>  Ritchie <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Ritchie>, Brian 
> Kernighan <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Kernighan>, Douglas 
> McIlroy <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_McIlroy>, and Joe 
> Ossanna <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Ossanna> .
>
> Any direct descendant from Unix is still considered "real" Unix which 
> includes, but is not limited to, BSD Unix, Unix System V, Solaris, and 
> others. Mac OS X is a descendant and relied heavily on the BSD Unix core 
> albeit differing slightly. In other words, Mac OS X's kernel only differs 
> slightly to the BSD and original Unix parents.

If you want to get technical, Apple Mac OS X uses the Darwin operating
system, which is an environment pioneered by NeXT Computer.  Both use
the "Mach" kernel, which is a very flexible microkernel which powers
both Mac OS X (Darwin) and the iOS (Darwin as well).

Darwin uses a *lot* of FreeBSD software (with some Apple
modifications, most of which are freely available on the Apple
Open-Source SVN server.)

I don't exactly remember the lineage of Mach, but that's what life is
like inside the walled garden.  Hope some find that little bit of
pendantry interesting.  :)

> Linux (the kernel) on the other hand, despite behaving and functioning like 
> Unix, is not a "real" direct descendant since it was coded from the ground up 
> by Linus Torvalds and continues to this day with Linus at the helm with the 
> help of the various kernel hackers all over the world. However, Linux is 
> considered a "Unix variant in spirit and function".
>
> Since I'm not a native English speaker, I may be wrong with semantics - 
> "variant" and "derivative" - but you get the drill.

Nope, you were spot on.

Just to add my $0.02, I refer to things that pass Open-Group
certification as a "Unix," and all else (Linux) as "Unix-like."

-- 
Registered Linux Addict #431495
For Faith and Family! | John 3:16!
http://www.fsdev.net/

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