Group, Just posted to http://www.rebol.org/utility/simple-math.r a little library that has some nifty increment (++) and decrement (--) functions to use. To give an idea what they do, below is a run through the values they work on. Only using ++ in the examples. The -- function works exactly the same in reverse. Suggestions are more than welcome! Numbers: rbl> num: 0 == 0 rbl> ++ num == 1 rbl> ++ num == 2 Decimals: rbl> dec: 0.1 == 0.1 rbl> ++ dec == 1.1 rbl> ++ dec == 2.1 rbl> ++/tenth dec == 2.2 rbl> ++/tenth dec == 2.3 rbl> ++/hundredth dec == 2.31 rbl> ++/hundredth dec == 2.32 rbl> ++/thousandth dec == 2.321 rbl> ++/thousandth dec == 2.322 times: rbl> time: 00:00 == 0:00 rbl> ++ time == 0:00:01 rbl> ++ time == 0:00:02 rbl> ++/tenth time == 0:00:02.1 rbl> ++/tenth time == 0:00:02.2 rbl> ++/hundredth time == 0:00:02.21 rbl> ++/hundredth time == 0:00:02.22 rbl> ++/thousandth time == 0:00:02.221 rbl> ++/thousandth time == 0:00:02.222 Dates: rbl> date: now/date == 16-Feb-2000 rbl> ++ date == 17-Feb-2000 rbl> ++ date == 18-Feb-2000 Moneys: rbl> moneys: $0 == $0.00 rbl> ++ moneys == $1.00 rbl> ++ moneys == $2.00 rbl> ++/tenth moneys == $2.10 rbl> ++/tenth moneys == $2.20 rbl> ++/hundredth moneys == $2.21 rbl> ++/hundredth moneys == $2.22 Characters: rbl> char: #"A" == #"A" rbl> ++ char == #"B" rbl> ++ char == #"C" Tuples: rbl> tup: 0.0.0.0 == 0.0.0.0 rbl> ++ tup == 1.1.1.1 rbl> ++ tup == 2.2.2.2 Any-string: rbl> string: "abc" == "abc" rbl> ++ string == "bc" rbl> ++ string == "c" Any-block: rbl> blk: [a b c] == [a b c] rbl> ++ blk == [b c] rbl> ++ blk == [c] Use the /PREV refinement to return the current value before incrementing or decremening: rbl> count: 0 == 0 23:29:59 rbl> while [count <> 3] [print ++ count] 1 2 3 23:30:42 rbl> count: 0 == 0 23:30:48 rbl> while [count <> 3] [print ++/prev count] 0 1 2 rbl> blk: [a b c d] == [a b c d] rbl> while [(first blk) <> 'd] [probe ++ blk] [b c d] [c d] [d] rbl> blk: [a b c d] == [a b c d] rbl> while [(first blk) <> 'd] [probe ++/prev blk] [a b c d] [b c d] [c d] There's a simple hex2decimal function in the library too. Enjoy! Cheerfulness, -----EAT