vsk updated this revision to Diff 149173.
vsk edited the summary of this revision.
vsk added a comment.

- Really fix the allocation overlap test. The previous version of this patch 
would not detect overlaps in which the end of the new allocation is contained 
within an existing allocation.

> The idea that came to me while looking at this is testing this gdb-client 
> style. This would allow you to mock the server responses to allocation and 
> e.g. test handling of allocation failures. However, the problem is these 
> tests sit on top of SBAPI and there seems to be no way to issue "raw" 
> allocation requests through that (although maybe there is a case to be made 
> for SBProcess.AllocateMemory as a generally useful API).
> 
> However, if this does the job you want, then I'm fine with that too.

Testing at this level looks to be sufficient to uncover the bugs I'm concerned 
about, so I'd prefer not to extend the SB API if possible.


https://reviews.llvm.org/D47508

Files:
  lit/Expr/TestIRMemoryMap.test
  source/Target/Process.cpp
  tools/lldb-test/lldb-test.cpp

Index: tools/lldb-test/lldb-test.cpp
===================================================================
--- tools/lldb-test/lldb-test.cpp
+++ tools/lldb-test/lldb-test.cpp
@@ -15,37 +15,53 @@
 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
 #include "lldb/Core/Section.h"
+#include "lldb/Expression/IRMemoryMap.h"
 #include "lldb/Initialization/SystemLifetimeManager.h"
 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
 #include "lldb/Symbol/ClangASTContext.h"
 #include "lldb/Symbol/ClangASTImporter.h"
 #include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolVendor.h"
 #include "lldb/Symbol/TypeList.h"
 #include "lldb/Symbol/VariableList.h"
+#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
+#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
 #include "lldb/Utility/CleanUp.h"
 #include "lldb/Utility/DataExtractor.h"
 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
 
+#include "llvm/ADT/IntervalMap.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
+#include <cstdio>
 #include <thread>
 
 using namespace lldb;
 using namespace lldb_private;
 using namespace llvm;
 
 namespace opts {
+
 static cl::SubCommand BreakpointSubcommand("breakpoints",
                                            "Test breakpoint resolution");
 cl::SubCommand ModuleSubcommand("module-sections",
                                 "Display LLDB Module Information");
 cl::SubCommand SymbolsSubcommand("symbols", "Dump symbols for an object file");
+cl::SubCommand IRMemoryMapSubcommand("ir-memory-map", "Test IRMemoryMap");
+cl::opt<std::string> Log("log", cl::desc("Path to a log file"), cl::init(""),
+                         cl::sub(IRMemoryMapSubcommand));
+
+/// Create a target using the file pointed to by \p Filename, or abort.
+TargetSP createTarget(Debugger &Dbg, const std::string &Filename);
+
+/// Read \p Filename into a null-terminated buffer, or abort.
+std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> openFile(const std::string &Filename);
 
 namespace breakpoint {
 static cl::opt<std::string> Target(cl::Positional, cl::desc("<target>"),
@@ -135,8 +151,49 @@
 
 static int dumpSymbols(Debugger &Dbg);
 }
+
+namespace irmemorymap {
+static cl::opt<std::string> Target(cl::Positional, cl::desc("<target>"),
+                                   cl::Required,
+                                   cl::sub(IRMemoryMapSubcommand));
+static cl::opt<std::string> CommandFile(cl::Positional,
+                                        cl::desc("<command-file>"),
+                                        cl::init("-"),
+                                        cl::sub(IRMemoryMapSubcommand));
+using AllocationT = std::pair<addr_t, addr_t>;
+bool areAllocationsOverlapping(const AllocationT &L, const AllocationT &R);
+using AddrIntervalMap =
+      IntervalMap<addr_t, bool, 8, IntervalMapHalfOpenInfo<addr_t>>;
+bool evalMalloc(IRMemoryMap &IRMemMap, StringRef Line,
+                AddrIntervalMap &AllocatedIntervals);
+int evaluateMemoryMapCommands(Debugger &Dbg);
+} // namespace irmemorymap
+
 } // namespace opts
 
+TargetSP opts::createTarget(Debugger &Dbg, const std::string &Filename) {
+  TargetSP Target;
+  Status ST =
+      Dbg.GetTargetList().CreateTarget(Dbg, Filename, /*triple*/ "",
+                                       /*get_dependent_modules*/ false,
+                                       /*platform_options*/ nullptr, Target);
+  if (ST.Fail()) {
+    errs() << formatv("Failed to create target '{0}: {1}\n", Filename, ST);
+    exit(1);
+  }
+  return Target;
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> opts::openFile(const std::string &Filename) {
+  auto MB = MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(Filename);
+  if (!MB) {
+    errs() << formatv("Could not open file '{0}: {1}\n", Filename,
+                      MB.getError().message());
+    exit(1);
+  }
+  return std::move(*MB);
+}
+
 void opts::breakpoint::dumpState(const BreakpointList &List, LinePrinter &P) {
   P.formatLine("{0} breakpoint{1}", List.GetSize(), plural(List.GetSize()));
   if (List.GetSize() > 0)
@@ -177,7 +234,7 @@
     switch (Cmd[0]) {
     case '%':
       if (Cmd.consume_front("%p") && (Cmd.empty() || !isalnum(Cmd[0]))) {
-        OS << sys::path::parent_path(CommandFile);
+        OS << sys::path::parent_path(breakpoint::CommandFile);
         break;
       }
       // fall through
@@ -192,26 +249,11 @@
 }
 
 int opts::breakpoint::evaluateBreakpoints(Debugger &Dbg) {
-  TargetSP Target;
-  Status ST =
-      Dbg.GetTargetList().CreateTarget(Dbg, breakpoint::Target, /*triple*/ "",
-                                       /*get_dependent_modules*/ false,
-                                       /*platform_options*/ nullptr, Target);
-  if (ST.Fail()) {
-    errs() << formatv("Failed to create target '{0}: {1}\n", breakpoint::Target,
-                      ST);
-    exit(1);
-  }
-
-  auto MB = MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(CommandFile);
-  if (!MB) {
-    errs() << formatv("Could not open file '{0}: {1}\n", CommandFile,
-                      MB.getError().message());
-    exit(1);
-  }
+  TargetSP Target = opts::createTarget(Dbg, breakpoint::Target);
+  std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> MB = opts::openFile(breakpoint::CommandFile);
 
   LinePrinter P(4, outs());
-  StringRef Rest = (*MB)->getBuffer();
+  StringRef Rest = MB->getBuffer();
   int HadErrors = 0;
   while (!Rest.empty()) {
     StringRef Line;
@@ -459,6 +501,124 @@
   return HadErrors;
 }
 
+/// Check if two half-open intervals intersect:
+///   http://world.std.com/~swmcd/steven/tech/interval.html
+bool areAllocationsOverlapping(const AllocationT &L, const AllocationT &R) {
+  return R.first < L.second && L.first < R.second;
+}
+
+bool opts::irmemorymap::evalMalloc(IRMemoryMap &IRMemMap, StringRef Line,
+                                   AddrIntervalMap &AllocatedIntervals) {
+  // ::= malloc <size> <alignment>
+  size_t Size;
+  uint8_t Alignment;
+  int Matches = sscanf(Line.data(), "malloc %zu %hhu", &Size, &Alignment);
+  if (Matches != 2)
+    return false;
+
+  outs() << formatv("Command: malloc(size={0}, alignment={1})\n", Size,
+                    Alignment);
+  if (!isPowerOf2_32(Alignment)) {
+    outs() << "Malloc error: alignment is not a power of 2\n";
+    exit(1);
+  }
+
+  // Issue the malloc in the target process with "-rw" permissions.
+  const uint32_t Permissions = 0x3;
+  const bool ZeroMemory = false;
+  IRMemoryMap::AllocationPolicy Policy =
+      IRMemoryMap::eAllocationPolicyProcessOnly;
+  Status ST;
+  addr_t Addr =
+      IRMemMap.Malloc(Size, Alignment, Permissions, Policy, ZeroMemory, ST);
+  if (ST.Fail()) {
+    outs() << formatv("Malloc error: {0}\n", ST);
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  // Print the result of the allocation before checking its validity.
+  outs() << format("Malloc: address = 0x%x\n", Addr);
+
+  // Check that the allocation is aligned.
+  if (!Addr || Addr % Alignment != 0) {
+    outs() << "Malloc error: zero or unaligned allocation detected\n";
+    exit(1);
+  }
+
+  // Check that the allocation does not overlap another allocation. Do so by
+  // testing each allocation which may cover the interval [Addr, EndOfRegion).
+  addr_t EndOfRegion = Addr + Size;
+  auto Probe = AllocatedIntervals.begin();
+  Probe.advanceTo(Addr); //< First interval s.t stop >= Addr.
+  AllocationT NewAllocation = {Addr, EndOfRegion};
+  auto End = AllocatedIntervals.begin();
+  End.advanceTo(EndOfRegion); //< First interval s.t stop >= EndOfRegion.
+  while (Probe != End) {
+    AllocationT ProbeAllocation = {Probe.start(), Probe.stop()};
+    if (areAllocationsOverlapping(ProbeAllocation, NewAllocation)) {
+      outs() << "Malloc error: overlapping allocation detected"
+             << format(", previous allocation at [0x%x, 0x%x)\n", Probe.start(),
+                       Probe.stop());
+      exit(1);
+    }
+    ++Probe;
+  }
+
+  // Insert the new allocation into the interval map.
+  if (Size)
+    AllocatedIntervals.insert(Addr, EndOfRegion, true);
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+int opts::irmemorymap::evaluateMemoryMapCommands(Debugger &Dbg) {
+  // Set up a Target.
+  TargetSP Target = opts::createTarget(Dbg, irmemorymap::Target);
+
+  // Set up a Process. In order to allocate memory within a target, this
+  // process must be alive and must support JIT'ing.
+  CommandReturnObject Result;
+  Dbg.SetAsyncExecution(false);
+  CommandInterpreter &CI = Dbg.GetCommandInterpreter();
+  auto IssueCmd = [&](const char *Cmd) -> bool {
+    return CI.HandleCommand(Cmd, eLazyBoolNo, Result);
+  };
+  if (!IssueCmd("b main") || !IssueCmd("run")) {
+    outs() << formatv("Failed: {0}\n", Result.GetErrorData());
+    exit(1);
+  }
+
+  ProcessSP Process = Target->GetProcessSP();
+  if (!Process || !Process->IsAlive() || !Process->CanJIT()) {
+    outs() << "Cannot use process to test IRMemoryMap\n";
+    exit(1);
+  }
+
+  // Set up an IRMemoryMap and associated testing state.
+  IRMemoryMap IRMemMap(Target);
+  AddrIntervalMap::Allocator AIMapAllocator;
+  AddrIntervalMap AllocatedIntervals(AIMapAllocator);
+
+  // Parse and apply commands from the command file.
+  std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> MB = opts::openFile(irmemorymap::CommandFile);
+  StringRef Rest = MB->getBuffer();
+  while (!Rest.empty()) {
+    StringRef Line;
+    std::tie(Line, Rest) = Rest.split('\n');
+    Line = Line.ltrim();
+
+    if (Line.empty() || Line[0] == '#')
+      continue;
+
+    if (evalMalloc(IRMemMap, Line, AllocatedIntervals))
+      continue;
+
+    errs() << "Could not parse line: " << Line << "\n";
+    exit(1);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
 int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
   StringRef ToolName = argv[0];
   sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal(ToolName);
@@ -474,12 +634,17 @@
 
   auto Dbg = lldb_private::Debugger::CreateInstance();
 
+  if (!opts::Log.empty())
+    Dbg->EnableLog("lldb", {"all"}, opts::Log, 0, errs());
+
   if (opts::BreakpointSubcommand)
     return opts::breakpoint::evaluateBreakpoints(*Dbg);
   if (opts::ModuleSubcommand)
     return dumpModules(*Dbg);
   if (opts::SymbolsSubcommand)
     return opts::symbols::dumpSymbols(*Dbg);
+  if (opts::IRMemoryMapSubcommand)
+    return opts::irmemorymap::evaluateMemoryMapCommands(*Dbg);
 
   WithColor::error() << "No command specified.\n";
   return 1;
Index: source/Target/Process.cpp
===================================================================
--- source/Target/Process.cpp
+++ source/Target/Process.cpp
@@ -2539,8 +2539,10 @@
 #define USE_ALLOCATE_MEMORY_CACHE 1
 addr_t Process::AllocateMemory(size_t size, uint32_t permissions,
                                Status &error) {
-  if (GetPrivateState() != eStateStopped)
+  if (GetPrivateState() != eStateStopped) {
+    error.SetErrorToGenericError();
     return LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
+  }
 
 #if defined(USE_ALLOCATE_MEMORY_CACHE)
   return m_allocated_memory_cache.AllocateMemory(size, permissions, error);
Index: lit/Expr/TestIRMemoryMap.test
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ lit/Expr/TestIRMemoryMap.test
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# RUN: %cxx %p/Inputs/call-function.cpp -g -o %t
+# RUN: lldb-test ir-memory-map %t %s
+
+malloc 0 1
+malloc 1 1
+
+malloc 2 1
+malloc 2 2
+malloc 2 4
+
+malloc 3 1
+malloc 3 2
+malloc 3 4
+
+malloc 128 1
+malloc 128 2
+malloc 128 4
+malloc 128 128
+
+malloc 2048 1
+malloc 2048 2
+malloc 2048 4
+
+malloc 3968 1
+malloc 3968 2
+malloc 3968 4
+
+malloc 0 1
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