labath created this revision.
labath added reviewers: zturner, amccarth, jhenderson, clayborg.
Herald added a subscriber: jdoerfert.
Herald added a project: LLVM.

The ModuleList stream consists of an integer giving the number of
entries in the list, followed by the list itself. Each entry in the list
describes a module (dynamically loaded objects which were loaded in the
process when it crashed (or when the minidump was generated).

The code for reading the list is relatively straight-forward, with a
single gotcha. Some minidump writers are emitting padding after the
"count" field in order to align the subsequent list on 8 byte boundary
(this depends on how their ModuleList type was defined and the native
alignment of various types on their platform). Fortunately, the minidump
format contains enough redundancy (in the form of the stream length
field in the stream directory), which allows us to detect this situation
and correct it.

This patch just adds the ability to parse the stream. Code for
conversion to/from yaml will come in a follow-up patch.


Repository:
  rL LLVM

https://reviews.llvm.org/D60121

Files:
  include/llvm/BinaryFormat/Minidump.h
  include/llvm/Object/Minidump.h
  lib/Object/Minidump.cpp
  unittests/Object/MinidumpTest.cpp

Index: unittests/Object/MinidumpTest.cpp
===================================================================
--- unittests/Object/MinidumpTest.cpp
+++ unittests/Object/MinidumpTest.cpp
@@ -280,3 +280,115 @@
   EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(File.getString(68), HasValue("a"));
   EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(File.getString(75), HasValue("a"));
 }
+
+TEST(MinidumpFile, getModuleList) {
+  std::vector<uint8_t> OneModule{
+      // Header
+      'M', 'D', 'M', 'P', 0x93, 0xa7, 0, 0, // Signature, Version
+      1, 0, 0, 0,                           // NumberOfStreams,
+      0x20, 0, 0, 0,                        // StreamDirectoryRVA
+      0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,               // Checksum, TimeDateStamp
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,               // Flags
+                                            // Stream Directory
+      4, 0, 0, 0, 112, 0, 0, 0,             // Type, DataSize,
+      0x2c, 0, 0, 0,                        // RVA
+      // ModuleList
+      1, 0, 0, 0,             // NumberOfModules
+      1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, // BaseOfImage
+      9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, // SizeOfImage, Checksum
+      7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, // TimeDateStamp, ModuleNameRVA
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // Signature, StructVersion
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileVersion
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // ProductVersion
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileFlagsMask, FileFlags
+      0, 0, 0, 0,             // FileOS
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileType, FileSubType
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileDate
+      1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, // CvRecord
+      9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, // MiscRecord
+      7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, // Reserved0
+      5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, // Reserved1
+  };
+  // Same as before, but with a padded module list.
+  std::vector<uint8_t> PaddedModule{
+      // Header
+      'M', 'D', 'M', 'P', 0x93, 0xa7, 0, 0, // Signature, Version
+      1, 0, 0, 0,                           // NumberOfStreams,
+      0x20, 0, 0, 0,                        // StreamDirectoryRVA
+      0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,               // Checksum, TimeDateStamp
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,               // Flags
+                                            // Stream Directory
+      4, 0, 0, 0, 116, 0, 0, 0,             // Type, DataSize,
+      0x2c, 0, 0, 0,                        // RVA
+      // ModuleList
+      1, 0, 0, 0,             // NumberOfModules
+      0, 0, 0, 0,             // Padding
+      1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, // BaseOfImage
+      9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, // SizeOfImage, Checksum
+      7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, // TimeDateStamp, ModuleNameRVA
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // Signature, StructVersion
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileVersion
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // ProductVersion
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileFlagsMask, FileFlags
+      0, 0, 0, 0,             // FileOS
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileType, FileSubType
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileDate
+      1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, // CvRecord
+      9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, // MiscRecord
+      7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, // Reserved0
+      5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, // Reserved1
+  };
+
+  for (const std::vector<uint8_t> &Data : {OneModule, PaddedModule}) {
+    auto ExpectedFile = create(Data);
+    ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(ExpectedFile, Succeeded());
+    const MinidumpFile &File = **ExpectedFile;
+    Expected<ArrayRef<Module>> ExpectedModule = File.getModuleList();
+    ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(ExpectedModule, Succeeded());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1u, ExpectedModule->size());
+    const Module &M = ExpectedModule.get()[0];
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x0807060504030201u, M.BaseOfImage);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x02010009u, M.SizeOfImage);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x06050403u, M.Checksum);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x00090807u, M.TimeDateStamp);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x04030201u, M.ModuleNameRVA);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x04030201u, M.CvRecord.DataSize);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x08070605u, M.CvRecord.RVA);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x02010009u, M.MiscRecord.DataSize);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x06050403u, M.MiscRecord.RVA);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x0403020100090807u, M.Reserved0);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0x0201000908070605u, M.Reserved1);
+  }
+
+  std::vector<uint8_t> StreamTooShort{
+      // Header
+      'M', 'D', 'M', 'P', 0x93, 0xa7, 0, 0, // Signature, Version
+      1, 0, 0, 0,                           // NumberOfStreams,
+      0x20, 0, 0, 0,                        // StreamDirectoryRVA
+      0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,               // Checksum, TimeDateStamp
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,               // Flags
+                                            // Stream Directory
+      4, 0, 0, 0, 111, 0, 0, 0,             // Type, DataSize,
+      0x2c, 0, 0, 0,                        // RVA
+      // ModuleList
+      1, 0, 0, 0,             // NumberOfModules
+      1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, // BaseOfImage
+      9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, // SizeOfImage, Checksum
+      7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, // TimeDateStamp, ModuleNameRVA
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // Signature, StructVersion
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileVersion
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // ProductVersion
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileFlagsMask, FileFlags
+      0, 0, 0, 0,             // FileOS
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileType, FileSubType
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // FileDate
+      1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, // CvRecord
+      9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, // MiscRecord
+      7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, // Reserved0
+      5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, // Reserved1
+  };
+  auto ExpectedFile = create(StreamTooShort);
+  ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED(ExpectedFile, Succeeded());
+  const MinidumpFile &File = **ExpectedFile;
+  EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(File.getModuleList(), Failed<BinaryError>());
+}
Index: lib/Object/Minidump.cpp
===================================================================
--- lib/Object/Minidump.cpp
+++ lib/Object/Minidump.cpp
@@ -49,6 +49,27 @@
   return Result;
 }
 
+Expected<ArrayRef<Module>> MinidumpFile::getModuleList() const {
+  auto OptionalStream = getRawStream(StreamType::ModuleList);
+  if (!OptionalStream)
+    return createError("No such stream", object_error::invalid_section_index);
+  auto ExpectedSize =
+      getDataSliceAs<support::ulittle32_t>(*OptionalStream, 0, 1);
+  if (!ExpectedSize)
+    return ExpectedSize.takeError();
+
+  size_t ListSize = ExpectedSize.get()[0];
+
+  size_t ListOffset = 4;
+  // Some producers insert additional padding bytes to align the module list to
+  // 8-byte boundary. Check for that by comparing the module list size with the
+  // overall stream size.
+  if (ListOffset + sizeof(Module) * ListSize < OptionalStream->size())
+    ListOffset = 8;
+
+  return getDataSliceAs<Module>(*OptionalStream, ListOffset, ListSize);
+}
+
 Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>>
 MinidumpFile::getDataSlice(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data, size_t Offset, size_t Size) {
   // Check for overflow.
Index: include/llvm/Object/Minidump.h
===================================================================
--- include/llvm/Object/Minidump.h
+++ include/llvm/Object/Minidump.h
@@ -53,6 +53,13 @@
     return getStream<minidump::SystemInfo>(minidump::StreamType::SystemInfo);
   }
 
+  /// Returns the module list embedded in the ModuleList stream. An error is
+  /// returned if the file does not contain this stream, or if the stream is
+  /// not large enough to contain the number of modules declared in the stream
+  /// header. The consistency of the Module entries themselves is not checked in
+  /// any way.
+  Expected<ArrayRef<minidump::Module>> getModuleList() const;
+
 private:
   static Error createError(StringRef Str,
                            object_error Err = object_error::parse_failed) {
Index: include/llvm/BinaryFormat/Minidump.h
===================================================================
--- include/llvm/BinaryFormat/Minidump.h
+++ include/llvm/BinaryFormat/Minidump.h
@@ -124,6 +124,37 @@
 };
 static_assert(sizeof(SystemInfo) == 56, "");
 
+struct VSFixedFileInfo {
+  support::ulittle32_t Signature;
+  support::ulittle32_t StructVersion;
+  support::ulittle32_t FileVersionHigh;
+  support::ulittle32_t FileVersionLow;
+  support::ulittle32_t ProductVersionHigh;
+  support::ulittle32_t ProductVersionLow;
+  support::ulittle32_t FileFlagsMask;
+  support::ulittle32_t FileFlags;
+  support::ulittle32_t FileOS;
+  support::ulittle32_t FileType;
+  support::ulittle32_t FileSubtype;
+  support::ulittle32_t FileDateHigh;
+  support::ulittle32_t FileDateLow;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(VSFixedFileInfo) == 52, "");
+
+struct Module {
+  support::ulittle64_t BaseOfImage;
+  support::ulittle32_t SizeOfImage;
+  support::ulittle32_t Checksum;
+  support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
+  support::ulittle32_t ModuleNameRVA;
+  VSFixedFileInfo VersionInfo;
+  LocationDescriptor CvRecord;
+  LocationDescriptor MiscRecord;
+  support::ulittle64_t Reserved0;
+  support::ulittle64_t Reserved1;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(Module) == 108, "");
+
 } // namespace minidump
 
 template <> struct DenseMapInfo<minidump::StreamType> {
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