Issue 173903
Summary clang trunk: assertion "Cannot get layout of forward declarations!" in getASTRecordLayout during Sema of register asm variable with incomplete struct type
Labels clang
Assignees
Reporter Theaamadu
    ## Compiler Explorer: 

- clang start crashing on `Trunk`
- generated by fuzzer

## Console
```console
clang: /root/llvm-project/llvm/tools/clang/include/clang/AST/TypeBase.h:953: const clang::ExtQualsTypeCommonBase* clang::QualType::getCommonPtr() const: Assertion `!isNull() && "Cannot retrieve a NULL type pointer"' failed.
PLEASE submit a bug report to https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/ and include the crash backtrace, preprocessed source, and associated run script.
Stack dump:
0.	Program arguments: /opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang -g -o /app/output.s -mllvm --x86-asm-syntax=intel -fno-verbose-asm -S --gcc-toolchain=/opt/compiler-explorer/gcc-snapshot -fcolor-diagnostics -fno-crash-diagnostics <source>
1.	<source>:6:17: current parser token ';'
2.	<source>:5:76: parsing function body 'void_ptr_arithmetic_test'
3.	<source>:5:76: in compound statement ('{}')
 #0 0x0000000004301458 llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x4301458)
 #1 0x00000000042fe884 llvm::sys::CleanupOnSignal(unsigned long) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x42fe884)
 #2 0x0000000004243628 CrashRecoverySignalHandler(int) CrashRecoveryContext.cpp:0:0
 #3 0x00007928ece42520 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x42520)
 #4 0x00007928ece969fc pthread_kill (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x969fc)
 #5 0x00007928ece42476 gsignal (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x42476)
 #6 0x00007928ece287f3 abort (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x287f3)
 #7 0x00007928ece2871b (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2871b)
 #8 0x00007928ece39e96 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x39e96)
 #9 0x0000000007cd98df clang::CastExpr::CastConsistency() const (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x7cd98df)
#10 0x0000000007ce32ad clang::ImplicitCastExpr::Create(clang::ASTContext const&, clang::QualType, clang::CastKind, clang::Expr*, llvm::SmallVector<clang::CXXBaseSpecifier*, 4u> const*, clang::ExprValueKind, clang::FPOptionsOverride) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x7ce32ad)
#11 0x0000000006bca4c1 clang::Sema::ImpCastExprToType(clang::Expr*, clang::QualType, clang::CastKind, clang::ExprValueKind, llvm::SmallVector<clang::CXXBaseSpecifier*, 4u> const*, clang::CheckedConversionKind) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6bca4c1)
#12 0x0000000006faaf2e clang::Sema::CheckSingleAssignmentConstraints(clang::QualType, clang::ActionResult<clang::Expr*, true>&, bool, bool, bool) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6faaf2e)
#13 0x00000000070f5bf4 clang::InitializationSequence::Perform(clang::Sema&, clang::InitializedEntity const&, clang::InitializationKind const&, llvm::MutableArrayRef<clang::Expr*>, clang::QualType*) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x70f5bf4)
#14 0x00000000070f9362 clang::Sema::PerformCopyInitialization(clang::InitializedEntity const&, clang::SourceLocation, clang::ActionResult<clang::Expr*, true>, bool, bool) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x70f9362)
#15 0x0000000007380684 clang::Sema::PerformMoveOrCopyInitialization(clang::InitializedEntity const&, clang::Sema::NamedReturnInfo const&, clang::Expr*, bool) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x7380684)
#16 0x00000000073966b4 clang::Sema::BuildReturnStmt(clang::SourceLocation, clang::Expr*, bool) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x73966b4)
#17 0x00000000073972a7 clang::Sema::ActOnReturnStmt(clang::SourceLocation, clang::Expr*, clang::Scope*) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x73972a7)
#18 0x0000000006b2c79a clang::Parser::ParseReturnStatement() (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6b2c79a)
#19 0x0000000006b30bdd clang::Parser::ParseStatementOrDeclarationAfterAttributes(llvm::SmallVector<clang::Stmt*, 24u>&, clang::Parser::ParsedStmtContext, clang::SourceLocation*, clang::ParsedAttributes&, clang::ParsedAttributes&, clang::LabelDecl*) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6b30bdd)
#20 0x0000000006b31af6 clang::Parser::ParseStatementOrDeclaration(llvm::SmallVector<clang::Stmt*, 24u>&, clang::Parser::ParsedStmtContext, clang::SourceLocation*, clang::LabelDecl*) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6b31af6)
#21 0x0000000006b3a43e clang::Parser::ParseCompoundStatementBody(bool) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6b3a43e)
#22 0x0000000006b3ac8a clang::Parser::ParseFunctionStatementBody(clang::Decl*, clang::Parser::ParseScope&) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6b3ac8a)
#23 0x0000000006a40beb clang::Parser::ParseFunctionDefinition(clang::ParsingDeclarator&, clang::Parser::ParsedTemplateInfo const&, clang::Parser::LateParsedAttrList*) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6a40beb)
#24 0x0000000006a770ad clang::Parser::ParseDeclGroup(clang::ParsingDeclSpec&, clang::DeclaratorContext, clang::ParsedAttributes&, clang::Parser::ParsedTemplateInfo&, clang::SourceLocation*, clang::Parser::ForRangeInit*) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6a770ad)
#25 0x0000000006a33d4b clang::Parser::ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(clang::ParsedAttributes&, clang::ParsedAttributes&, clang::ParsingDeclSpec&, clang::AccessSpecifier) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6a33d4b)
#26 0x0000000006a3453f clang::Parser::ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(clang::ParsedAttributes&, clang::ParsedAttributes&, clang::ParsingDeclSpec*, clang::AccessSpecifier) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6a3453f)
#27 0x0000000006a3c36a clang::Parser::ParseExternalDeclaration(clang::ParsedAttributes&, clang::ParsedAttributes&, clang::ParsingDeclSpec*) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6a3c36a)
#28 0x0000000006a3d305 clang::Parser::ParseTopLevelDecl(clang::OpaquePtr<clang::DeclGroupRef>&, clang::Sema::ModuleImportState&) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6a3d305)
#29 0x0000000006a1e38a clang::ParseAST(clang::Sema&, bool, bool) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x6a1e38a)
#30 0x0000000004c62788 clang::CodeGenAction::ExecuteAction() (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x4c62788)
#31 0x0000000004f58e05 clang::FrontendAction::Execute() (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x4f58e05)
#32 0x0000000004ed909e clang::CompilerInstance::ExecuteAction(clang::FrontendAction&) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x4ed909e)
#33 0x000000000505318d clang::ExecuteCompilerInvocation(clang::CompilerInstance*) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x505318d)
#34 0x0000000000de63ec cc1_main(llvm::ArrayRef<char const*>, char const*, void*) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0xde63ec)
#35 0x0000000000ddce3a ExecuteCC1Tool(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char const*>&, llvm::ToolContext const&, llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<llvm::vfs::FileSystem>) driver.cpp:0:0
#36 0x0000000000ddcfbd int llvm::function_ref<int (llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char const*>&)>::callback_fn<clang_main(int, char**, llvm::ToolContext const&)::'lambda'(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char const*>&)>(long, llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char const*>&) driver.cpp:0:0
#37 0x0000000004cd4e59 void llvm::function_ref<void ()>::callback_fn<clang::driver::CC1Command::Execute(llvm::ArrayRef<std::optional<llvm::StringRef>>, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char>>*, bool*) const::'lambda'()>(long) Job.cpp:0:0
#38 0x0000000004243ac4 llvm::CrashRecoveryContext::RunSafely(llvm::function_ref<void ()>) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x4243ac4)
#39 0x0000000004cd546f clang::driver::CC1Command::Execute(llvm::ArrayRef<std::optional<llvm::StringRef>>, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char>>*, bool*) const (.part.0) Job.cpp:0:0
#40 0x0000000004c95f52 clang::driver::Compilation::ExecuteCommand(clang::driver::Command const&, clang::driver::Command const*&, bool) const (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x4c95f52)
#41 0x0000000004c96efe clang::driver::Compilation::ExecuteJobs(clang::driver::JobList const&, llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<int, clang::driver::Command const*>>&, bool) const (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x4c96efe)
#42 0x0000000004c9e355 clang::driver::Driver::ExecuteCompilation(clang::driver::Compilation&, llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<int, clang::driver::Command const*>>&) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0x4c9e355)
#43 0x0000000000de27e1 clang_main(int, char**, llvm::ToolContext const&) (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0xde27e1)
#44 0x0000000000c8d114 main (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0xc8d114)
#45 0x00007928ece29d90 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x29d90)
#46 0x00007928ece29e40 __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x29e40)
#47 0x0000000000ddc8d5 _start (/opt/compiler-explorer/clang-assertions-trunk/bin/clang+0xddc8d5)
clang: error: clang frontend command failed with exit code 134 (use -v to see invocation)
Compiler returned: 134
```

## Code
```c
void test3(void) { *A = *B; }
void __attribute__((address_space(1))) *
    ^*__restrict__ __attribute__(()) __attribute__(())
    __attribute__(()) __restrict _Atomic
    void_ptr_arithmetic_test(void __attribute__((address_space(1))) * arg) {
  return arg + 4;
}
```
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