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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-354?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13741924#comment-13741924
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Remko Popma commented on LOG4J2-354:
------------------------------------

(quick heads-up: FastFileAppender will be renamed to RandomAccessFileAppender 
in beta-9, XML configuration elements are also renamed)

I am guessing that this has to do with the nature of the RandomAccessFile that 
underlies the FastFileAppender. A RandomAccessFile acts like a large array of 
bytes stored in the file system, with a file pointer to the current index at 
which one can read or write. I am guessing that the appender keeps writing to 
the same file pointer during logrotate's operation.

You may be able to work around this by using the copytruncate option for 
logrotate (http://linux.die.net/man/8/logrotate).
However, the man page warns about the copytruncate option that "there is a very 
small time slice between copying the file and truncating it, so some logging 
data might be lost".

For this reason I am inclined to say that logrotate should not be used with 
FastFileAppender/RandomAccessFileAppender. Instead, I would recommend you use 
FastRollingFileAppender/RollingRandomAccessFileAppender. The Rolling appenders 
accomplish the same thing as logrotate, but since the files are moved by the 
logging subsystem itself, log events are never lost.

By the way, I worry that you may also lose log events when combining logrotate 
with the FileAppender and would recommend you use RollingFileAppender and do 
not use logrotate.
                
> log4j2 + FastFileAppender + Tomcat logrotate problem
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LOG4J2-354
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-354
>             Project: Log4j 2
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 2.0-beta8
>         Environment: log4j2-beta8
> disruptor 3.1.1
> tomcat 7 with Java 1.6
> We use the SLF4J library as well.
>            Reporter: Remko Popma
>
> (from log4j-user mailing list)
> Kamil Mroczek wrote:
> Hello,
> We decided to try out log4j2-beta8 to see if we could improve our logging 
> performance.  We were testing with the disruptor 3.1.1. library to make all 
> our appenders async.
> {{-DLog4jContextSelector=org.apache.logging.log4j.core.async.AsyncLoggerContextSelector}}
> We are running tomcat 7 with Java 1.6.  We use the SLF4J library as well.
> The appender that we were using in this case was the Fast File Appender with 
> a definition like:
> {code}
> <FastFile name="RequestLog" fileName="requests.log"
>           immediateFlush="false" append="true">
>   <PatternLayout>
>     <pattern>%m%n</pattern>
>   </PatternLayout>
> </FastFile>
> {code}
> And logger was..
> {code}
> <logger name="a.namespace" level="info" additivity="false">
>   <appender-ref ref="RequestLog"/>
> </logger>
> {code}
> So the system was designed to allow log4j to do the logging and then have 
> logrotate rotate the log files from the host to an external destination.
> We rotate the logs every 5 minutes with these params (with LZO compression).
> compress
> compresscmd /bin/lzop
> compressoptions "-U"
> compressext .lzo
> What we were seeing was that after a log rotation happened the new file would 
> start with a massive chunk of binary data at the start. Many times on the 
> order of 100-200MB.  This would turn the logs from being on the order of 
> 50-100MB to 200-350MB.
> My guess was that it had something to do with the byte buffer flushing 
> mid-rotate since these chunks always come at the start of the file. But I 
> also saw LOG4J2-295 (Fast(Rolling)FileAppender now correctly handles messages 
> exceeding the buffer size. ) which was fixed in beta8 which my discredit that 
> idea.
> We were able to fix the issue by using the regular FileAppender like this:
> {code}
> <File name="RequestLog" fileName="requests.log" immediateFlush="true"
> append="true" bufferedIO="false">
>       <PatternLayout>
>         <pattern>%m%n</pattern>
>       </PatternLayout>
> </File>
> {code}
> I can't remember for certain, but I am pretty sure that even if we had 
> bufferedIO="true" on the FileAppender everything worked okay as well.
> We could reproduce it pretty consistently.  I wanted to post to the group to 
> see if anyone has seen anything like this before.  Any ideas on what the 
> issue could be?

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