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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-470?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13864684#comment-13864684
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Russell J. Nile commented on LOG4J2-470:
----------------------------------------

Something even more interesting....I don't need to reference "hostName", I just 
need to put in an empty <Properties/> tag in there and it resolves just fine 
the first time through.
*******************************************************
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration monitorInterval="60"     name="SMSLog4JConfiguration" 
status="debug"> <!-- add this to spit out debug about configuration: 
'status="debug"'  -->

<Properties/>

        <Appenders>
                <RollingFile name="RollingFileAppender" 
fileName="/applicationlogs/CTMSApplicationService-${hostName}.log"
                        
filePattern="/applicationlogs/CTMSApplicationService-${hostName}-%d{MM-dd-yyyy}-%i.log">
                        <Policies>
                                <OnStartupTriggeringPolicy/>
                                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy interval="1" 
modulate="true" />
                        </Policies>
                        <PatternLayout pattern="[%d{ISO8601}] [%t] %-5level 
%logger{6} - %msg%n" />
                </RollingFile>
        </Appenders>
        <Loggers>
                <!-- default for "includeLocation" is false, but I want to be 
clear -->
                <Root level="debug" includeLocation="false">
                        <AppenderRef ref="RollingFileAppender" />
                </Root>
        </Loggers>
</Configuration>
*******************************************************

> Resolution of ${hostName} in log4j2.xml file only works after first reference
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LOG4J2-470
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-470
>             Project: Log4j 2
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Configurators
>    Affects Versions: 2.0-beta9
>         Environment: Windows 7, JDK 1.7, Eclipse 4.2
>            Reporter: Russell J. Nile
>            Priority: Minor
>
> I am using $\{hostName} to include the hostname in the log file.  When I use 
> it it resolves to "$\{hostName}" the first time it is referred to in the log 
> and then the proper hostname after that.
> Example configuration (comment out the "Properties" section to duplicate):
> {code}
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> <Configuration monitorInterval="60"   name="SMSLog4JConfiguration"> <!-- add 
> this to spit out debug about configuration: 'status="debug"'  -->
>       <!-- This seems to be a bug, but the $hostName seems to need to be 
> referenced
>            once before it can be used.  Maybe it gets correct in a future 
> log4j2 release --> 
>       <Properties>
>               <Property name="theHostName">${hostName}</Property>
>       </Properties>
>       <Appenders>
>               <RollingFile name="RollingFileAppender" 
> fileName="/applicationlogs/CTMSApplicationService-${hostName}.log"
>                       
> filePattern="/applicationlogs/${hostName}-%d{MM-dd-yyyy}-%i.log">
>                       <Policies>
>                               <OnStartupTriggeringPolicy />
>                               <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy interval="24" 
> modulate="true" />
>                       </Policies>
>                       <PatternLayout pattern="[%d{ISO8601}] [%t] %-5level 
> %logger{6} - %msg%n" />
>               </RollingFile>
>       </Appenders>
>       <Loggers>
>               <!-- default for "includeLocation" is false, but I want to be 
> clear -->
>               <Root level="debug" includeLocation="false">
>                       <AppenderRef ref="RollingFileAppender" />
>               </Root>
>       </Loggers>
> </Configuration>
> {code}



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