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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-819?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14129418#comment-14129418
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Costa Theodosiou commented on LOG4J2-819:
-----------------------------------------

The scenario I reported was a default scenario. I did not configure a different 
clock to whatever was created by default. The CoarseCachedClock$1 Thread was 
created regardless.

The CoarseCachedClock singleton is created automatically by the classloader. 
The singleton creates the Thread and the Thread is kicked off by the 
CoarseCachedClock constructor. This means regardless of what 
ClockFactory.getClock() you want, the Thread is already there chugging along.

Perhaps what is needed is a for CoarseCachedClock.instance() to return a 
singleton that is created *on demand*. Synchronization of this static method 
will also have to be considered so that one and only one instance is ever 
created.

> PermGen OutOfMemoryError when reloading webapp on Tomcat 6
> ----------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LOG4J2-819
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-819
>             Project: Log4j 2
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Core
>    Affects Versions: 2.0.2
>         Environment: Tomcat 6
>            Reporter: Costa Theodosiou
>            Priority: Critical
>         Attachments: gg-log4j2-clocks.patch
>
>
> When reloading an application 3 or 4 times in Tomcat 6, the application 
> crashes with a "java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: PermGen space" exception.
> After some investigation using the "When all else fails" section of 
> https://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/OutOfMemory in conjunction with Java VisualVM, 
> I have narrowed down the problem to the Thread created within 
> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.CoarseCachedClock.
> When a Thread is created, it contains a reference to the classloader that it 
> was created with. In this case, the Thread's contextClassLoader field 
> contains a reference to the WebappClassLoader. When Tomcat attempts to unload 
> the webapp, the Thread still holds onto this reference which prevents 
> WebappClassLoader from being freed.
> Perhaps the Log4jServletContextListener (Log4jWebInitializerImpl) can be made 
> to stop the CoarseCachedClock thread.
> I believe this is not an obvious issue on Tomcat 7 due to 
> https://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/MemoryLeakProtection.



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