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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-891?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14196895#comment-14196895
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Paul Benedict commented on LOG4J2-891:
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The question of implementing equals() is always about business equality. If you 
can reasonably justify when two contexts are equal for the sake of business 
logic, then okay; otherwise it's better to always say separate instances are 
never equal (Object's default implementation). Personally, I don't see any 
business equality for this class.

> AbstractLifecycle should not implement equals() and hashCode()
> --------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LOG4J2-891
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-891
>             Project: Log4j 2
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: API
>    Affects Versions: 2.1
>            Reporter: Mariano Gonzalez
>
> Starting with version 2.1, the AbstractLifeCycle class (which I think was 
> also introduced in that version) have an implementation of equals() and 
> hashCode() which is being inherited by other core classes such as 
> LoggerContext. That implementation considers two objects as equals if they 
> have the same LifeCycle.State, and calculates the hashCode based on that same 
> attribute.
> This has unwanted side effects:
> * For a class like LoggerContext, that implementation of equals() doesn't 
> apply at all. For example, I'm using log4j2 as the logging technology for an 
> application container. Each deployed application get its own LoggerContext. 
> Those LoggerContext are not equal just because they have the same status.
> * AbstractLifeCycle instances are no longer suitable for use in a HashSet or 
> HashMap. Because every instance with the same state will return the same 
> hashCode, changes are that many of them will end up in the same bucket. Also, 
> because of the same reasons which make the equals() implementation wrong, 
> invokations to HashSet#contains(AbstractLifeCycle) might start showing 
> unexpected behavior.
> This was fine in 2.0.2 and I have verified these issues with the 
> LoggerContext class. I'm pretty sure that the same thing happens to all its 
> subclasses. I don't think that the state is a good attribute to determine 
> equality or idempotency.



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