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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-1653?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15793343#comment-15793343
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Ralph Goers commented on LOG4J2-1653:
-------------------------------------

1. The right solution is to make getTimeBefore work correctly.  I could do that 
using cron-utils but that would only fix the TriggeringPolicy for Java 8, which 
is not really acceptable. I'll have to look into what else can be done.
2. I modified the initialize method to only initialize once, which eliminates 
the problems you noted.

> CronTriggeringPolicy uses wrong naming and produces NPE
> -------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LOG4J2-1653
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-1653
>             Project: Log4j 2
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 2.7
>            Reporter: Georg Friedrich
>            Assignee: Ralph Goers
>            Priority: Critical
>             Fix For: 2.8
>
>         Attachments: ConfigurationScheduler.patch, CronTriggeringPolicy.patch
>
>
> After having worked on LOG4J2-1649 I found another serious issue in 
> combination with the CronTriggeringPolicy.
> The policy has some very weird behaviour when it comes to naming rolled over 
> files and also creates a NPE on specific configurations.
> The following is broken:
> * when using "evaluateOnStartup" a NPE is the result of an immediate rollover
> * when no rollover is happing at startup the first rollover produces a file 
> that uses the time of the rollover (e.g. rollover is happening at midnight 
> 2010-05-05 producing a rolled over file named log-2010-05-05)
> * but it becomes worse: all files after the first rollover are named using a 
> date of the "previous rollover date minus a second" - when using the previous 
> example this results in:
> ** first rollover happening at midnight 2010-05-05, resulting in file 
> log-2010-05-05
> ** next rollover happening at 2010-05-06, resulting in file log-2010-05-04
> ** next rollover happening at 2010-05-07, resulting in file log-2010-05-05 
> again (!) so the previously saved file gets removed!
> I would expect the file to be named after the content it contains. E.g. a 
> file rolled over at 2010-05-05 should be named log-2010-05-04 as it contains 
> all the data of the 2010-05-04.
> So I decided to write a patch for those problems too (again the sources of 
> Log4J2 2.7 were used). Unfortunately I needed a method to calculate the last 
> cron date. The CronExpression class has such a method ("getTimeBefore") but 
> nobody implemented this one since years.
> The only quick solution I found: I used another 3rd party library to fix this 
> called cronutils. The solution I wrote uses the latest version of this 
> library which now only supports Java 8.
> My guess is that you don't want Log4J2 to only support Java 8 - if this is 
> the case you will have to use a different library/version or whatever to be 
> able to calculate the last cron date.
> This patch should also fix the following bugs: LOG4J2-1640, LOG4J2-1621, 
> LOG4J2-1487, LOG4J2-1474 (and maybe even more - I didn't feel like searching 
> the whole Jira ;-) )



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