On 26/11/2025 10:32, David wrote:

    I assume it also benefits from being able to use HTTP persistent
    connections.


Just trying to understand, does that mean that virtual threads don't have this? Because running Socket Statistics in the background showing 17K established connections while running virtual threads vs 140 when using platform threads.

At this point I am just trying to understand where this delay is coming from and why virtual threads trigger this.

Persistent connections avoid needing a separate TCP connection for each request. LoomBenchmark's FixedPlatformPool appears to use a thread pool with 4 workers so it gets to benefit from the having the cached connection. Tomcat probably has more configuration to limit/configure the number connections to keep alive, probably 100 or 200 by default. LoomBenchmark.java's virtualThreadExecutor is a completely different test. It attempts to establish 10k concurrent connections, it's probably causing connections to be closed and re-established at each iteration.

-Alan

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