Whoops, I knew I'd forget something.  I also needed to create an lts.conf file 
and put it in /opt/ltsp-4.2/i386/etc

Here's the minimum that needs to be included in that file:

[Default]
        SERVER                  = 192.168.2.251
        XSERVER                 = auto
        SCREEN_01               = startx

-Rob

On Fri, Jan 25, 2008 at 02:28:32PM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
> Just reporting on my success...
> 
> After using LTSP 4.2 for a few years, I tried out LTSP 5 at home and found 
> that it didn't work properly with some of my old Pentium 2 thin clients.  So 
> I downloaded LTSP 4.2 from 
> http://wiki.ltsp.org/twiki/bin/view/Ltsp/DownLoads#Ltsp_4_2 and re-installed 
> it on the same machine which is running LTSP 5.
> 
> I'm using Debian.  I needed to install LTSP 4.2 from source, though, because 
> the deb on the above page conflicted with ltsp-server (the LTSP 5 package).  
> Installing from source works fine, though, and I don't have any conflicts 
> that I'm aware of.
> 
> Next I ran ltspadmin and instructed it to put the client tree in 
> /opt/ltsp-4.2 (LTSP5 on my system uses /opt/ltsp).  Then I installed all the 
> packages.  This is the part where it downloads all the files to populate 
> /opt/ltsp-4.2.
> 
> I did not "Configure LTSP" using ltspadmin.  I configured by hand:
> 
> 1)  I added this to /etc/exports:
> /opt/ltsp-4.2   192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0(ro,no_root_squash,async)
> 
> 2)  I enabled XDMCP using gdmsetup.  On the "Remote" tab I chose "Same as 
> Local".  I also notice what might be a bug here.  In order for this option to 
> "stick", I needed to click on another tab before hitting "Close".
> 
> 3)  ltspadmin puts all the kernel files in /tftpboot.  LTSP 5, however, keeps 
> its kernel files in /var/lib/tftpboot/ltsp/i386.  Per my LTSP 5 installation, 
> /var/lib/tftpboot is defined as my tftp directory in /etc/inetd.conf, so...
> 
> 3a) I created /var/lib/tftpboot/ltsp-4.2
> 3b) I moved everything from /tftpboot into /var/lib/tftpboot/ltsp-4.2
> 
> 4)  Next I specified the MAC addresses of my LTSP 4.2 clients in my 
> dhcpd.conf file.  I created a group for them, like this:
> 
> group LTSP-4-2-THIN-CLIENTS  {
>         use-host-decl-names     on;
>         option log-servers      192.168.2.251;  #not sure if this is needed
>         option root-path        "192.168.2.251://opt/ltsp-4.2/i386";    
>         filename                "/ltsp-4.2/vmlinuz-2.6.20.9-ltsp-1";
> 
>     host apple {
>         hardware ethernet       00:50:04:7C:DD:54;
>         fixed-address           192.168.2.154;
>     }
>     host orange {
>         hardware ethernet       00:40:F4:BE:E3:24;
>         fixed-address           192.168.2.155;
>     }
> 
> }
> 
> 5)  Next I added my LTSP 4.2 clients to /etc/hosts:
> 192.168.2.154   apple.owens.net       apple
> 192.168.2.155   orange.owens.net      orange
> 
> Unless I'm forgetting something, that's all there is to it.  Just make sure 
> you adjust for your network. 
> 
> I think this is a good way forward (for me at least).  It allows me to use 
> LTSP 5, which is obviously the way of the future.  It also allows me to keep 
> the functionality of my old LTSP 4.2 system--functionality that has so far 
> not been ironed out completely in LTSP 5.
> 
> -Rob
> 
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