It is not uncommon, especially for monitors that do not reply to DDC
probe requests from the driver, to end up causing the driver to pick a
mode that is not well suited.  In this case, the fix is usually to tell
Xorg what horizontal and vertical sync frequencies are appropriate for
that monitor.

This is done in lts.conf with:

X_HORZSYNC
X_VERTREFRESH

and example would be:

X_HORZSYNC = 30-80
X_VERTREFRESH = 55-75

The exact appropriate values can be found on the data sheet for the
monitor.  However, if you are into guessing, you can try the values
above and play with them.  Alternatively, you can get a shell on the
client and red the Xorg log file in /var/log on the client to find out
what modes it rejected and why and what mode it put the driver into.  If
you know you want 60 Hz, you can also restrict the X_VERTREFRESH = 60 or
55-65 or some such.

WARNING:  With old CRT monitors, forcing incorrect sync frequencies
could damage the monitor.

With that said, the default/preferred means of setting *resolutions* and
desired refresh rate and rotations, etc are with xrandr.  The
XRANDR_SIZE_0 is for drivers that do not support Xrandr1.2, and
XRANDR_MODE_0 is for drivers that support Xrandr1.2.  
Xrandr will try to set the mode you specify and fall back on one of the
known modes if it cannot.  

To absolutely, positively force Xorg to ONLY be aware of a SINGLE mode,
you can use:

XRANDR_DISABLE=True
X_MODE_0 = <mode>

where <mode> is a valid mode name that the driver knows.

HTH,

-Gadi

On Fri, 2009-09-04 at 15:01 -0600, David Burgess wrote:
> I've been reading through some recent threads on xranadr versus older
> methods of setting screen resolution, but I can't seem to make any of
> the recorded methods work on a cerain monitor.
> 
> Ubuntu 9.04 x86_64
> HP thin client
> HP L1506 LCD monitor
> 
> When I boot the tc with a vanilla lts.conf, all appears to go well
> right up to the point where X should start. The screen goes black and
> the monitor's OSD says "Input signal out of range. Change resolution
> to 1024x...@60hz".
> 
> So I tried combinations of the following in lts.conf:
> 
> XRANDR_SIZE_0 = "1024x768"
> 
> XRANDR_MODE_0 = "1024X768"
> 
> XRANDR_DISABLE="True"
> X_MODE_0="1024X768"
> 
> I think I threw in some thing like VERTREFRESH=60 or something like
> that at one point, but I lost track of that reference.
> 
> So with any of the above, my 15" monitor still complains that the
> signal is out of range. When I force those settings on a different 17"
> monitor they are effective in an ldm or rdesktop login.
> 
> I'm confused. Is the monitor telling xorg something that makes it
> override my settings? Any thoughts?
> 
> db
> 
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--------------------------------------------------------
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l...@symbio-technologies.com

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