http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/10/07/26/us_government_legalizes_iphone_jailbreaking_for_unauthorized_apps.html

US government legalizes iPhone 'jailbreaking,' unlocking

By Neil Hughes
Published: 11:40 AM EST

The U.S. government on Monday announced new rules that make it officially legal 
for iPhone owners to "jailbreak" their device and run unauthorized third-party 
applications. In addition, it is now acceptable to unlock any cell phone for 
use on multiple carriers.

According to The Associated Press, the government approved a handful of new 
exemptions to a federal law that prevents the circumvention of technical 
measure that prevent users from accessing and modifying copyrighted works. The 
report noted that every three years, the Library of Congress' Copyright Office 
authorizes exemptions to ensure existing law does not prevent non-infringing 
use of copyrighted material.

In addition, another exemption was approved that would allow all cell phone 
users to unlock their device for use on an unapproved carrier. Currently, 
Apple's iPhone is available exclusively through AT&T, but unlocking it can 
allow for voice calls and EDGE data speeds on rival carrier T-Mobile.

Other exemptions announced Monday allow people to break protections on video 
games to investigate or correct security flaws; allow college professors, film 
students and documentary filmmakers to break copy protection measures on DVDs 
to embed clips for educational purposes, criticism, commentary and 
noncommercial videos; and allow computer owners to bypass the need for external 
security devices (dongles) if the hardware no longer works and cannot be 
replaced.

The warranty-voiding jailbreak process allows users to run software not 
approved by Apple, which has no plans to allow users to install third-party 
applications downloaded from outside its sanctioned App Store. Hackers have 
created their own custom applications -- many free, and some for purchase from 
an alternative storefront known as Cydia.

Apple has been criticized for its strict control over the iPhone App Store, 
requiring that all applications be approved before they are made available for 
download. The company has defended this practice, stating that it keeps faulty 
and potentially dangerous software from being made available, as well as 
banning unsavory content such as pornography.

In April, Jobs cited an unsanctioned pornography store available for the Google 
Android platform as a reason to not support unsigned applications. "That's a 
place we don't want to go," Jobs said, "so we're not going to."

In addition to allowing access to legitimate third-party software, both free 
and paid, through services like Cydia, jailbreaking can also be used to pirate 
App Store software, one major reason why Apple has fought the practice.

Hackers have been hard at work on jailbreaking iOS 4 since it was released in 
June. Though the iPhone 3GS and iPhone 3G have been exploited, the iPhone Dev 
Team has continued their efforts toward both jailbreaking and unlocking the 
iPhone 4. With Monday's decision by the U.S. government, their efforts are now 
considered legal.




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