Chitarra Italiana is a LUTE SHAPED, as opposed to spanish *8*, from 3course 
up. Related to Kuitra. There is a fair amount of iconography.
RT


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Lex Eisenhardt" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Roman Turovsky" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Arto Wikla" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <lute@cs.dartmouth.edu>
Sent: Saturday, March 17, 2007 5:41 PM
Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: [Viols] "cello" - Italian


>> > So violone is a big viola, as chitarrone is a big (ancient Greek)
> cithara,
>> Actually not. Chitarrone is a big CHITARRA ITALIANA.
>
>
> Any idea what that might be?
>
> In Millioni 1631 it reads:
>
> Chi volesse ancor'imparare à far le lettere per sonar' il Chitarrino, 
> overo
> Chitarra Italiana per via di numeri, e linee, si servi delli medesimi
> numeri, e linee, lasciando però la quinta corda, & osservi la medesima
> regola.
>
> 'If you wish to use the letters [of the alfabeto] to sound the chitarrino,
> or the chitarra Italiana, by numbers and lines [of his tablature examples 
> of
> alfabeto chords], you can use the same numbers and lines and leave out the
> fifth course & keep the same rules.'
>
> This is Millioni's way to say that we can play from alfabeto on the 
> chitarra
> Italiana by omitting all that is on the fifth string. So this instrument
> must have had a guitar tuning, with an interval of a fourth between the 
> 4th
> and 3rd course, unlike the one in 'conserto vago' or other small 
> lute-shaped
> instruments (like in Kircher), that probably had the interval of a fifth.
>
> I've read Renato Meucci's article on the chitarra Italiana, but Millioni
> leaves me in doubt. Would he have meant a four-course instrument with the
> shape of a lute and the tuning of a guitar?
>
> Lex
>
>
> 




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