http://www.aquilacorde.com/articles4.htm


On Sat, 28 Feb 2009 22:36:10 +0100
Jarosław Lipski <jaroslawlip...@wp.pl> wrote:

> Mimmo told me that he actually checked 70 lutes from which only 50% had 
> original bridges. On the total, 13 were 13 course -lutes (not important 
> here); 13 were 11 course lutes (d minor, of course) ; 3 with 10 course, 1 
> with 12 courses and short extended neck (like the Gaultier English engraving 
> or like the Satoh's lute); 2 with 7 courses; 2 with 8 courses. Just one was 
> a Liuto attiorbato of 13 courses and another was an archlute.
> I didn't say that these mesurements mean nothing. I just wanted to show the 
> proportion of the present research to the amount of the lutes that existed 
> in 16-18th c. Besides we have only lutes in museums which mean that their 
> state may or may not be 100% original - they weren't X-rayed yet. The 
> smaller bridge hole just signifies that the string gauge would be smaller. 
> But as mentioned before this can mean some other things as well. As I posted 
> before, incidently I was forced to string my theorbo with guts much thiner 
> than usual. The 14th course is 1.2 mm at the moment (which would go through 
> any historical hole) and the instrument works better than ever. The tension 
> is low, but if you shift the hand towards the bridge (as on paintings) it 
> sounds great.
> How many people do what the paintings show us - RH close to the bridge TO. 
> Even Mace says:
> "That your little finger, be still fixt under the bridge. That your thumb 
> end lye upon the last bass; I mean the end of your thumb, ........ about 
> three or four inches above the bridge"
> This is really close to the bridge. Than he says:
> "Put the end of your second finger, a very little under the treble string, 
> (about three inches above the bridge)".
> If the tip of the thumb is 4 inches from the bridge and the second finger 
> (index) 3 inches, we end with the hand position similar to Satoh's, but 
> slightly more TO. I tryed to put in practice his remarks, and it seems to 
> work on my low tension theorbo. We have to take into account the 
> possibilitie that the plain gut produced then, could be of different type 
> than modern so the tone would be even better. The last quite important 
> factor is the string action which is often very low now, but didn't need to 
> be so in 17 c.
> I am not the advocate of any theory. Actually I like "loading" hypothesis 
> and am whole-heartedly for Mimmo's research, but I still prefer to call this 
> a hypothesis (in spite Mimmo's evidence is strong) until it's scientificly 
> prooved. I hope he will get support for his research! Actually, I really 
> think and I am not alone in this conviction that we need a complete and at 
> least a substantial survey.
> That's all.
>  There are other string makers whose theorys are strong too.I am just a lute 
> player and have nothing to say about this any more. If you have any doubts 
> please consult them. I just responded to Anthony's emails, but don't claim 
> to be a string expert as none of us is I suppose.
> 
> Jaroslaw
> 
> 



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