On a slightly more serious note, the Strad Magazine (  http://strad.cozio.com/  
 )  has archives that go back to 1890. I wasn't quite ready at 10:30 pm PST (& 
1/2 bottle of cheap Zin under my belt) to register with them, log in,  and then 
do a search- but maybe there are some answers there. More tomorrow, I hope....

Dan


On Jan 10, 2012, at 9:40 PM, Daniel Winheld wrote:

> When did they change from gut saws?
> 
> On Jan 10, 2012, at 1:49 PM, EUGENE BRAIG IV wrote:
> 
>> Alright, traveling more and more remotely to the original discussion, but 
>> Crumb is wacky.  I think it's interesting that "Ancient Voices..." makes 
>> such frequent appearances in music appreciation and history courses in North 
>> America just because it is so wacky.  I don't know if other "sonorists" 
>> serve as more frequent examples off the continent.  I've actually performed 
>> "Ancient Voices..." several times.  It calls for a pianist to play toy 
>> piano, boy soprano singing softly off stage or singing directly into the 
>> frame of a piano, all performers periodically shouting, etc.
>> 
>> In addition to mandolin (with one string of each course detuned 1/4 step and 
>> sometimes played "bottleneck" style with a slide), the mandolinist is called 
>> upon to play the musical saw with a cello bow.  One mandolinist friend 
>> complained about cutting himself in prepping for a performance.  Another 
>> mandolinist friend retorted "I have a bit of advice.  Play the side without 
>> the teeth!"  Personally, I don't believe I ever got close to the pitches 
>> notated for saw.  The best I could do is generally follow the "melody" up or 
>> down.  Bowed saw isn't much like any lutey kin.
>> 
>> Eugene
>> 
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: Christopher Wilke <chriswi...@yahoo.com>
>> Date: Tuesday, January 10, 2012 3:43 pm
>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: tuning fork at 433Hz?
>> To: "lute@cs.dartmouth.edu" <lute@cs.dartmouth.edu>, EUGENE BRAIG IV 
>> <brai...@osu.edu>
>> 
>>> Eugene,
>>> 
>>> --- On Tue, 1/10/12, EUGENE BRAIG IV <brai...@osu.edu> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> In the song cycle "Ancient
>>>>   Voices of Children", George Crumb asks
>>>> the mandolin be played with a
>>>>   metal paper clip in stead of a plectrum
>>>> of more typical material:
>>>>   plastics, tortoiseshell, etc.  His
>>>> intent was to generate as sharply
>>>>   metallic a sound as possible. 
>>> 
>>> Getting off topic here, but it's fun anyway. Crumb is a very 
>>> interesting composer with an obsession for timbre and special 
>>> effects.  In "Songs, Drones and Refrains of Death," he 
>>> calls outrageous techniques, like calling for the percussionist 
>>> to beat on the strings of both the electric guitar and the 
>>> acoustic bass with soft mallets.  At various points, all of 
>>> the instrumentalists have to whisper, speak, sing, hum and 
>>> shout.  The electric guitarist also has to double on jaw 
>>> harp.  At one point, the singer, using a megaphone, must 
>>> vocalize into a piano while the pianist depresses the pedal, 
>>> creating sympathetic resonance.  The pianist also doubles 
>>> on amplified harpsichord.  I performed this piece a few 
>>> times.  Quite a lot of fun.
>>> 
>>> There is a whole school of mostly Eastern European composers 
>>> active after WWII that make much use of similar effects.  
>>> The label that has been applied to them is "sonorist".  
>>> Zbigniew Granat, my colleague at Nazareth College where I teach, 
>>> is an expert in the study of these composers.
>>> 
>>> Chris
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Christopher Wilke D.M.A.
>>> Lutenist, Guitarist and Composer
>>> www.christopherwilke.com
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> To get on or off this list see list information at
>>> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>> 
>> 
> 
> 
> 



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