Jeremy Fairbrass wrote:
>
>I'm administering a Mailman list using version 2.1.14. It's a private list, 
>whereby only list members can post to it ("generic_nonmember_action" is set to 
>discard).
>
>I've just had an email sent through the list which was sent from a web service 
>(Evite.com to be precise) by one of the list members. The email itself had an 
>evite.com address in the From header, and had the list member's own address in 
>the Reply-To header. The email was accepted by Mailman and delivered to all 
>list members.
>
>This surprised me, as I assumed that a list member's address would have to be 
>in the From field for it to be accepted, whereas in this case their address 
>was exclusively in the Reply-To field. Is that how it's supposed to be? Surely 
>Mailman should only consider the From field when checking the identity of the 
>sender of the email?


A post is considered to be from a member if a member's address appears
in any of the headers (or envelope sender) appearing in the
SENDER_HEADERS setting. The Defaults.py setting for this is

SENDER_HEADERS = ('from', None, 'reply-to', 'sender')

meaning a post will be considered to be from the first member address
found in From:, the envelope sender, Reply-To: or Sender: if any of
those contains a member's address.


>Is there any setting in Mailman that will make it only consider the From field 
>and not the Reply-To field when accepting an email?


If you want only the From: headre to be considered, you can put

SENDER_HEADERS = ('from',)

in mm_cfg.py. (the parens and comma are important)


>Secondly, what's the best or appropriate way for me to then block emails from 
>a third-party sender (such as Evite) which is using this Reply-To "trick", if 
>I don't want those emails to be delivered to my list?


It's not a trick. If they were trying to trick you, they would put the
inviter's address in From:. They legitimately want to direct replies
to the e-vite back to the inviter.


>I tried putting the full evite.com email address into the 
>"discard_these_nonmembers" field on the [Sender filters] page, but that didn't 
>work. When I tested it afterwards, the email from Evite.com still was accepted 
>by Mailman and not discarded.


Because non-member tests are applied only after the post is determined
to not be from a member.


>I suppose I could add the Evite address as an actual member, and then mark 
>that member for moderation, but I'd rather not have to do that. I feel like I 
>ought to be able to just add the Evite address to the discard list and have it 
>automatically discarded there, or some similar solution. The Membership List 
>page should really only be used for actual list members.



If you control the Mailman installation, you can set SENDER_HEADERS in
mm_cfg.py as above. If not, you can use Privacy options... -> Spam
filters -> header_filter_rules to discard messages with a header
regexp like for example:

^from:.*[@.]evite\.com([>\s]|$)

I tend to use a rule myself like

^Sender:.*linkedin.com>?$
^Return-Path:.*linkedin.com>?$
^Sender:.*homerunmail.com>?$
^Return-Path:.*homerunmail.com>?$
^Reply-To:.*homerunmail.com>?$
^Sender:.*facebookmail.com>?$
^Return-Path:.*facebookmail.com>?$

to get unwanted mail that is actually From: a member.

I don't include evite.com because ultimately, that mail is generated by
a list member and I would try to educate, moderate, remove the member
first rather than try to keep track of all the possible sources of
such mail.

-- 
Mark Sapiro <m...@msapiro.net>        The highway is for gamblers,
San Francisco Bay Area, California    better use your sense - B. Dylan

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